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The City Attorney has said that, similar to proving excessive occupancy, the City would need to <br />show probable cause that a housing unit is being rented. Probable cause would consist of <br />building official records, statements of fact from surrounding property owners, and possibly <br />written statements from occupants of the property. <br />According to the City Attorney, if the City could demonstrate probable cause, it has two options: <br />1.The City could issue a criminal citation based upon documented facts. Currently the <br />criminal process is taking from three to six months to complete if the defendant pleads <br />not guilty and requests a jury trial. There are limited discovery opportunities in a <br />criminal case. <br />2.The City could also issue a civil summons and complaint. Due to the number of pending <br />civil cases, this type of process could take fromnine to twelve months but the City is <br />allowed to depose parties and engage in some discovery. <br />In any case, the City cannot evict tenants or discontinue the property’s use as a rental unit. The <br />City needs to proceed against the landlordto obtain a court order that prevents the landlordfrom <br />renting the property until it is in compliance with City ordinances.As noted above, the court <br />order would likely be applied prospectively and renters would be allowed to continue to occupy <br />the property under the terms of their lease. <br />Rental Licensing <br />Arden Hills has a rental registration program. Many other cities have rental licensing programs. <br />It is the City Attorney’s opinion that the City’s current rental housing regulations are adequate. <br />A licensing program would not offer the City any additional tools to regulate rental housing. <br />The City Attorney does not believe that there is a substantial difference between a rental <br />licensing program and the City’s rental registration program. The City can issue citations to <br />property occupants who violate the City’s regulations. The City can conduct a hearing to revoke <br />the rental housing registration that was issued to the property owner. During the revocation <br />hearing, the City would need to establish facts to support the revocation of the rental registration. <br />If the City revokes the rental registration, it can request a court order that prevents the property <br />owner from renting the property until violations are corrected and the unit is registered. <br />Some Minnesota cities have adopted ordinances limiting rentals to a certain percentage of the <br />total housing stock.Some of these ordinances are currently being contested in court.The Arden <br />Hills City Attorney does not believe that the City can regulate the number of rental housing units <br />in the City. <br />City of Arden Hills <br />City Council Work Session April 16, 2012 <br />45 <br />Page of <br />