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• ( 5) Applicapability of statutory immunities to <br /> any governmental entity that participates in <br /> a self insurance pool is debatable after <br /> Wesela v . City of Virginia, 390 N.W. 2d <br /> 2 5 Minn. App. 1966) , Minn . Sup . Ct . pet . <br /> for rev . granted , pet . for rev . vacated, <br /> 2/2 / 7 . <br /> 2 . Recreational Use Statute - M.S. §87 . 023 <br /> it . an owner who either directly or indirectly <br /> invites or permits wiothout charge any person does <br /> not thereby; <br /> a . extend any assurance that the land is sfe for <br /> any purpose; <br /> b. confer upon such person the legal status of <br /> invitee or licensee to whom a duty of care is <br /> owed; <br /> c . assume responsibility for or incurr liability <br /> for any injury to person or property caused <br /> by any act or omission of such persons . " <br /> ✓ a. Statute not applicable to municipalities . See <br /> Ho vet v . City of Bagley, 325 N.W. 2d 813 (Minn. <br /> 1982) . <br /> b . Same standards as set forth in M.S. §87 .023 <br /> applicable to cities via M.S. §466 . 03 Subd. 6 (e) <br /> • ( 1 ) immunity from any claim based upon the <br /> operation or maintenance of property <br /> intended to be used "as an open area for <br /> recreational purposes . " <br /> (2) "Nothing is this statute limits the <br /> liability of a municipality for conduct <br /> that would entitle a tresspasser to damages <br /> against a private person. <br /> (a ) Recreational Use Statute , applicable to <br /> private landowners , M.S. §466 . 03 Subd 6 <br /> (e ) and M.S. §3. 736 Subd 3 (h) all <br /> retain standard of care applicable to <br /> tresspassers . <br /> B. Standard of Care Owed to Trespassers <br /> V 1 . Minnesota courts do not follow "attractive nusiance" <br /> doctrine . <br /> 2. Minnesota courts apply negligence principles to <br /> determine duty owed to protect trespassers . <br /> a . Liability where there is a concealed artificial <br /> condition which is likely to cause serious injury <br /> • <br /> 293 <br />