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<br />~ ~~ <br /> <br />'''J.' <br /> <br />WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM LOSSES . <br />NOVEMBER 20, 1990 <br />P,~,GE HiO . <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />A. Master Meter Accuracy <br /> <br />The three (3) master ~eter installations between Arden Hills and <br />Roseville are routinely calibrated and certified annually. These <br />efforts should keep the meters recording as accurately as possible. <br /> <br /> <br />B, Commercial/Industrial/Charicable Meter Accuracy <br /> <br />The large C/I/C meters in Arden Hills have not been calibrated in many <br />years and their accuracy may be questioned. All metering systems can <br />be expected to "wear" during norrnal operation and will eventually <br />suffer some consequences of this "wear" over an extended periOd of <br />time. A representative of St. Paul Water Utility indicated that one of <br />their large meters is changed every six months due to wear on the <br />mechanical parts. This is an extrerne case, but Ihese larger meIers <br />should be calibrated regularly due to their impact on [he overall <br />system consurnption. <br /> <br />The Arden Hills water records frorn 1989 and the first half of 1990 <br />indicate that the large users co~bine to consume 49 [0 55% of the total <br />,'later metered in the system. The tVienty two (22) ~: argest users . <br />accounted for 40 and 36% of the first and second quarter 1990 usage, <br />respectively. <br /> <br />Since the volume of water run through tI:ese rl,eters is quite large, a <br />small percentage of error could account for a significant difference, <br /> <br /> <br />C. Residential Meter Accuracy <br /> <br />Using the total consumption records and the number of connections, the <br />following per connection usage rates were calculated: <br /> <br />Period No. of Users Per Connection Usage <br />i~alions per day @ 90 days/quarter) <br /> <br />1089 2308 46 <br />2089 2313 12 <br />3089 2313 82 <br />4089 2317 86 <br />1090 2318 21 <br />2090 2320 59 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />. <br />