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<br />4'/,1 <br /> <br />Existing PM peak hour turning movement counts were conducted by SEH, Inc. as part of the <br />Universitv of Minnesota Parcel Traffic Studv conducted for the City of Shoreview in September <br />1997. These existing traffic counts are shown on Figure 5-1. <br /> <br />The quality of traffic flow is generally described using a measure called level of service, Level of <br />service (LOS) is described using letter grades A (best) through F (worst), LOS A represents free <br />flow conditions with little or no delay. LOS F represents extremely congested conditions with long <br />delay times, LOS D is generally considered to be an acceptable level of peak hour traffic operations <br />in the Twin Cities metropolitan area. <br /> <br />Level of service on an arterial roadway is generally controlled by intersection operations. <br />Intersection LOS is determined by estimating average vehicle delay times and comparing to the <br />following chart: <br /> <br />LEVEL OF AVERAGE <br />SERVICE DELAY <br /> (Seconds) <br />A Under 5 <br />B 5 to 15 <br />C 15 to 25 <br />D 25 to 40 <br />E 40 to 60 <br />F Over 60 <br /> <br />Source: Institute of Transportation Engineers <br />Highway Capacity, 1994. <br /> <br />Intersection delay times are a function of the number of lanes at the intersection, the traffic volume <br />and the type of traffic control. These parameters determine the capacity of the intersection. <br />Comparing the volume of traffic at an intersection to the estimated capacity (the volume to capacity <br />or V IC ratio) yields an estimate of intersection delay that can be used to determine level of service. <br /> <br />Existing intersection traffic operations are documented in Table 5-2. As shown in the table all of <br />the' study area intersections currently operate at LOS C or better. However, the following <br />intersections movements experience unacceptable delays: <br /> <br />. Southbound left turn from Naples Street to eastbound CR J <br />· Northbound left turn from 1-35W west ramp to CR I westbound <br />· Northbound left turn from 1-35W east ramp to CR I westbound <br /> <br />WISPARK Rice Creek Corporate Park <br />Draft EIS <br /> <br />December 10. t 998 <br />Page 62 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />