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<br />. Executive Summary <br /> <br />As part of its Subregional Growth Study, the North Metro 1-35W <br />Corridor Coalition analyzed the impacts of land use and develop- <br />ment patterns on the transportation system that serve the subre- <br />gion. The results of the analysis informs development of a set of <br />subregional strategies that address common concerns regarding <br />transportation, housing, and economic development in the corridor. <br /> <br />Two subregional growth scenarios were analyzed. One scenario fol- <br />lowed conventional suburban development pattems; the other scenario <br />applied transit-oriented development principles, which emphasizes <br />waIkable, mixed-use centers and multi-modal transportation. In this <br />report, the transit-oriented scenario is referred to as the "Coalition <br />growth scenario." Both scenarios met or exceeded Metropolitan Coun- <br />cil subregional job and household growth projections for 2020 as pub- <br />lished in 2001. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Transportation impacts of the two growth scenarios were analyzed <br />with a subarea transportation model designed to function within <br />the regional transportation model. The subarea model provided the <br />level of detail necessary to make findings relevant to individual com- <br />munities while maintaining integrity at the regional level. For both <br />scenarios, the transportation baseline included assumptions based <br />on current policy documents and roads planned to serve major de- <br />velopment or redevelopment in Arden Hills, Blaine, and Roseville. <br />For the second run of the model, additional roadway network was <br />added to increase connectivity within the Coalition and transit ser- <br />vice was enhanced. <br /> <br />Findings of the analysis conclude that both growth scenarios in- <br />crease congestion on the regional highway segments and the minor <br />arterial network within the corridor. This finding is not a surprise. <br />National studies indicate that the Minneapolis-St. Paul region is ex- <br />periencing a higher rate of congestion growth than most other re- <br />gions in the county. It stands to reason that adding new growth in <br />any form would only exacerbate this condition. <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />The question then becomes, does one growth scenario have ad- <br />vantages over the other? Overall the Coalition growth scenario shows <br />a more efficient pattern of tripmaking. Efficiency is gained by re- <br />ducing the length of trips within the Coalition, increasing the num- <br />ber of walking trips, and increasing the number of transit trips. <br />Mixed-use centers appear to playa significant role in realizing this <br />efficiency because they offer a better jobs Ihousing balance, create <br />more opportunities to walk or bike, and generate densities suffi- <br />cient to warrant high levels of transit service. The reduction in ve- <br />hicle miles traveled and slowed growth rate in trip generation, which <br />are associated with the Coalition growth scenario, implies addi- <br />tional benefits for the environment and quality of life. <br /> <br /> <br />Conventional Growth Scenario <br />for 2020-71,720 households; <br />140,970 jobs <br /> <br /> <br />Coalition Growth Scenario <br />for 2020-88,350 households; <br />159,150 jobs <br />