HomeMy WebLinkAbout8C, Planning Case 12-001 and or Moratorium on Multi-family Housingi
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Request for Council Action �
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Prepared By: Meagan Beekman, City Planner ' Council Meeting Date: June 25, 2012
Planning Case 12-011 and/or Moratorium on Multi-family Housing
Budgeted Amount: Actual Amount: Funding Source:
NA NA NA
Recommendation:
Consider Moratorium on Multi-Family Housing and/or Planning Case 12-011 for a Zoning Code
Amendment to Remove Multi-Family Housing from the B-2 District
SupportinE Documents:
1. June 25, 2012, report from Meagan Beekman, City Planner
2. Draft Planning Commission Minutes, dated June 6, 2012
3. Ordinance 2012-005 and Summary
4. Ordinance 2012-006 and Summary
5. Planning Commission Report, dated June 6, 2012
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EN HILLS
MEMORANDUM
DATE: June 25, 2012
TO: _ Honorable Mayor & City Councilmembers _
Patrick Klaers, City Administrator
FROM: Meagan Beekman, City Planner
SUBJECT: Planning Case # 12-011
Applicant: City of Arden Hills
Request: Zoning Code Amendment and/or Development Moratorium
Requested Action
Consider Moratorium on Multi-Family Housing and/or Planning Case 12-011 for a Zoning Code
Amendment to Remove Multi-Family Housing from the B-2 District
Back�round
At the March 19, 2012, joint work session the City Council and the Planning Commission
discussed several possible zoning code amendments as part of the Planning Commission's 2012
work plan. At that meeting, Staff was directed to proceed with a review of the B-2 District
design standards and possible revisions that would ensure that the Zoning Code was adequately
regulating development in line with the Guiding Plan for the B-2 Distr�ict. It was discussed at the
meeting that several developments have occurred, or been proposed, since October of 2008,
when the Guiding Plan, and subsequent Zoning Code Amendments for the B-2 District, were put
into place. The direction given to Staff was to review land use applications since 2008, and the
Zoning Code, to ensure that the design standards reflect the City's vision for the B-2 District.
Staff has begun this work and anticipates proposed Zoning Code amendments in the coming
months.
The City Council has also moved forward with Phase I of developing an implementation plan for
the public improvements proposed in the Guiding Plan for the B-2 District. These
improvements will include streetscaping to create a more pedestrian and bicycle friendly
environment, as well as traffic management solutions that will improve the traffic flow and
function of County Road E. The City has contracted with engineering firm Bolton & Menk to
City ofArden Hills
City Council Meeting for June 25, 2012
P: IPlanninglPlanning Cases12012112-011 - Zoning Code Amendment - Multi family housing (PC Denied)106-25-12 - Zoning Code Amendment
or Moratorium - CC Memo.doc page 1 Of 4
assist with this process, and the Council has appointed a Corridor Advisory Committee,
consisting of area business and property owners to provide recommendations to the Council.
Bolton & Menk is scheduled to submit their final implementation plan this fall.
At the May 14, 2012, City Council meeting, the Council directed Staff to review the regulations
for multi-family dwelling units in the City's Zoning Code. Based on this direction Staff has
prepared two options for Council that would allow staff time to review transportation issues in
the B-2 District, and design standards related to multi-family dwelling units. The first option is a
Zoning Code Amendment that would remove multi-family dwellings as a permitted use in the B-
2 District; the second option would be a city-wide moratorium on the development of new multi-
family dwellings units.
Discussion
Zoning Code Amendment
The first option includes a Zoning Code Amendment that would remove multi-family dwelling
units as a permitted use in the B-2 District. While the City Council may choose to further amend
the City's Zoning Code at a future date, this option would not have a timeline associated with it
that would require further City action. The Planning Commission reviewed this item at their
June 6, 2012, meeting (Attachment A), and unanimously recommended denial based on
discussions related to the City's Guiding Plan for the B-2 Distr�ict as well as the 2030
Comprehensive Plan, which identify multi-family dwellings as an acceptable use in theB-2
District.
Staff continues to have concerns related to the implementation of the Guiding Plan and the
appropriateness of land use controls that allow greater intensity of use, in the event that traffic
management controls that would ease congestion on County Road E are not implemented.
As part of the process of developing the Guiding Plan the City had a traffic study done to
identify how much development was possible along County Road E, and what trafiic
management improvements would be necessary to accommodate additional intensity of use. The
traffic study found that current left turns on to County Road E could function, though with
extended wait times, in the short-term, but that as traffic increased in the area the left turn waits
could become an impediment to development and negatively impact property values. The traffic
study indicated that some traffic management improvements would be necessary in order to
accommodate additional intensity of land uses, and recommended the addition of a traffic signal
halfway between Lexington Avenue and Pine Tree Drive on County Road E. The traffic signal
would allow multiple accesses to be consolidated at one controlled intersection, which would
greatly improve the left turn movements onto County Road E.
City ofArden Hills
City Council Meeting for June 25, 2012
P: IPlanninglPlanning Cases12012112-011 - Zoning Code Amendment - Multi family housing (PC Denied)106-25-12 - Zoning Code Amendment
or Mora[orium - CC Memo. doc Page 2 of 4
The Guiding Plan identified land uses, including multi-family dwellings, as well as densities that
were predicated on the assumption that a traffic light, or other traffic management solution that
improves left turns onto County Road E, would be implemented in order to accommodate the
additional traffic in this area. Since the 2008, adoption of Zoning Code amendments which
pertain to this plan, concern has been raised by the Council whether a traffic light can be
installed. If the assumptions regarding traffic management, upon which the Guiding Plan and
subsequent Zoning Code amendments were created, are not valid, then alternative solutions need
to be identified or the outcomes of those assumptions revisited.
Moratorium
In light of the Planning Commission's discussion, and the City Council's direction at the May
14, 2012, meeting, Staff has prepared a one-year moratorium on multi-family dwelling units in
the City. The moratorium would be effective City-wide, and would prohibit the development of
new multi-family dwelling units in the City. Staff has included an exemption for alterations to
existing multi-family structures, or those that have received all required land use approvals,
provided that the alterations do not result in a net increase of multi-family dwelling units. Staff
does not anticipate that this exemption would negatively impact the City's ability to evaluate the
regulations of new multi-family dwelling units in the City.
The moratorium does not directly address Staff's concerns related to the implementation of the
Guiding Plan; however, it may be more appropriate to wait to address concerns related to the B-
2 District, until Bolton & Menk has had an opportunity to complete their Phase I Implementation
Plan, and the Council has had a chance to respond to it.
It is imperative that if the City adopts the moratorium that a study of the design standards related
to multi-family dwellings be conducted. If this moratorium is adopted, Staff will move forward
with the understanding that a full study of the City's regulations as they pertain to this matter
will begin.
If approved, the moratorium is set to expire on July 5, 2013. The moratorium can be ended early
if deemed appropriate by the City Council. Staff anticipates that a study on multi-family design
standards could be complete within 180 days.
Options
1. A. Motion to Adopt Ordinance 2012-005 to Place a Moratorium on the Development of New
Multi-family Dwelling Units in the City of Arden Hills for the Period of One Year.
B. Motion to Approve Publishing a Suminary of Ordinance 2012-005 to Place a Moratorium
on the Development of New Multi-family Dwelling Units in the City of Arden Hills for
the Period of One Year. (4/5 vote required).
City ofArden Hills
City Council Meeting for June 25, 2012
P: IPZanninglPlanning Cases12012112-011 - Zoning Code Amendment - Multi family housing (PC Denied)106-25-12 - Zoning Code Amendment
or Moratorium - CC Memo.doc page 3 of 4
2. A. Motion to Adopt Ordinance 2012-006 to Remove Multi-family Dwelling Units as a
Permitted Use in the B-2 Zoning District.
B. Motion to Approve Publishing a Summary of Ordinance 2012-006 to Remove Multi-
family Dwelling Units as a Permitted Use in the B-2 Zoning District (4/5 vote required).
3. Motion to Approve Ordinance 2012-005 OR 2012-006 with the following changes...
4. Motion to Deny the proposal.
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5. Motion to Table for additional information.
If changes to either ordinance are made, those changes can be included with the motion.
Attachments
A. Draft Planning Commission Minutes, dated June 6, 2012
B. Ordinance 2012-005 and Summary
C. Ordinance 2012-006 and Summary
D. Planning Commission Report, dated June 6, 2012
City ofArden Hills
City Council Meeting for June 25, 2012
P: IPlanninglPlanning Cases12012112-011 - Zoning Code Amendment - Multi fami[y housing (PC Denied)106-25-12 - Zoning Code Amendment
or Moratorium - CC Memo. doc page 4 of 4
Attachment
Draft Planning Commission Minutes
dated June 6, 2 O 12
The Planning Commission voted unanimously to recommended
denial for Planning Case �2-oii at their June 6, 2oi2, meeting.
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City ofArden Hills
City Council Meeting for June 25, 2012
Draft Planning Commission Minutes, dated June 6, 2012
Planning Case 12-011— Zoning Code Amendment; City of Arden Hills; B-2 District
— Public Hearing
City Planner Meagan Beekman reviewed the Planning Commission is requested to
consider approval of Planning Case 12-011 to Amend Section 1325.05 and 1320.06 of
— - the Zoning Code to remove Multi=family Dwellings as a permitted use in the-B-2 District; -
as presented in the report to the Planning Commission.
City Planner Meagan Beekman stated at the March 19, 2012, joint work session the City
Council and the Planning Commission discussed several possible zoning code
amendments as part of the Planning Commission's 2012 work plan. At that meeting,
Staff was directed to proceed with a review of the B-2 District design standards and
possible revisions that would ensure that the Zonirig Code was adequately regulating
development in line with the Guiding Plan for the B-2 District. It was discussed at the
meeting that several developments have occurred, or been proposed, since October of
2008, when the Guiding Plan and subsequent Zoning Code Amendments for the B-2
District, were put into place. The direction given to Staff was to review land use
applications since 2008, and the Zoning Code, to ensure that the design standards reflect
the City's vision for the B-2 District. Staff has begun this work and anticipates proposed
Zoning Code amendments in the coming months.
City Planner Meagan Beekman reviewed simultaneous to the review of design standards
in the B-2 District, the City Council has also moved forward with Phase I of developing
an implementation plan for the public improvements proposed to create a more pedestrian
and bicycle friendly environment, as well as traffic management solutions that will
improve the traffic flow and function of County Road E. The City has contracted with
engineering firm Bolton and Menk to assist with this process, and the Council has
appointed a Corridor Advisory Committee, consisting of area business and property
owners to provide recommendations to the Council. Bolton and Menk are scheduled to
submit their fnal implementation plan this fall.
City Planner Meagan Beekman stated the Guiding Plan for the B-2 District envisions a
walkable downtown area in Arden Hills that is distinct, with a sense of arrival and
destination that is unique in the community. The Guiding Plan identifies principals for
the B-2 District that include allowing greater intensity of land uses in order to create a
sense of place. As part of the process of developing the Guiding Plan the City had a
traffic study done to identify how much development was possible along County Road E,
and what traffic management improvements would be necessary to accommodate
additional intensity of use. The traffic study found that current left turns onto County
Road E could function, though with extended wait times, in the short-term, but that as
traffic increased in the area the left turn waits could become an impediment to
development and negatively impact property values. The traffic study indicated that
some traffic management improvements would be necessary in order to accommodate
additional intensity of land uses, and recommended the addition of a traffic signal
halfway between Lexington Avenue and Pine Tree Drive on County Road E. The traffic
signal would allow multiple accesses to be consolidated at one controlled intersection,
which would greatly improve the left turn movements onto County Road E. The Guiding
Plan identified land uses, including multi-family dwellings, as well as densities that were
predicated on the assumption that a traffic light, or other traffic management solution that
improves left turns onto County Road E, would be implemented in order to accommodate
the additional traffic in this area.
Commissioner Holewa stated he has concerns about traffic in this area. He was in favor
of a stoplight in the area. He stated he does not see the amendment would solve any of
the traffic issues. He does not know if he can prohibit property owners in this area from
having multi-family housing. He stated a moratorium may make more sense. CiTy
Planner Beekman stated a moratorium would be possible as well. The City Council
stated concern that a traffic light may not be possible. Ms. Beekman stated some traffic
management solutions need to be implemented.
Commissioner Holewa stated a plan came before the Planning Commission for multi-
family housing, which was denied. He feels property owners should be allowed to
present plans for Planning Commission consideration.
Commissioner Zimmerman stated the City has no jurisdiction on County Road E.
Ramsey County will deal with County Road E as they see fit. Commissioner
Zimmerman would be in favor of a moratorium.
Chair Larson stated during his commute there are many signal lights. He stated he is not
in favor of another traffic light. He stated there needs to be a solution. Traffic is very
heavy due to the construction. The traffic light is not an issue for him.
Commissioner Stodola stated neighboring cities have multi-use buildings with housing on
the upper floors.
Chair Larson opened the public hearing at 6:55 p.m.
Mr. Ed VonHoltum stated he was Chairman of the Economic Development Commission.
He heard about this project by reading the newspaper. He asked how the proposed
change came about. Chair Larson stated it came out of a joint meeting between Council
and the Planning Commission to look at the B-2 District. Mr. VonHoltum asked if the
current zoning was not adequate. Mr. VonHoltum stated there is a quarter mile of vacant
buildings along County Road E. He was involved on a steering committee to work on the
B-2 plan along with 14 members. They worked hard on the plan.
Mr. Tim Keane, Malkerson Gunn Martin, LLP, representing the owners of the property
on County Road E and Lexington. He stated they are against the amendment to the
zoning code. He stated this amendment seems to be a result of the previous proposal to
convert the Holiday Inn into multi-family housing. The current proposal is to convert the
units to code compliant apartments. Mr. Keane stated zoning amendments can be started
by a property owner, the Planning Commission or the City Council. Mr. Keane stated the
concerns that seem to be driving this amendment are driven by traffic issues and trip
generation. He presented a letter to the Planning Commission along with a trip
generation analysis. He stated multi-family is on the low end of trip generation. He does
not believe traffic should be driving this text amendment. Mr. Keane stated this is a
mixed use district including commercial and residential. The inclusion of multi-family in
this district was included in the comprehensive plan. He requested the Planning
- Commissiori delay any action on tkis and continue the discussion to continue the -
opportunity to explore this text amendment as well as the traffic issues that seem to be
driving this.
Mr. Rob Davidson, owner of 1201 property. He stated on May 14th they were denied
their request at the City Council meeting. On May 23rd they received notice the City was
planning to remove multi-family housing from the B-2 district. A new proposal will be
coming before the Planning Commission in July. Mr. Davidson stated he has been
developing commercial properties in this area for 30 years. The kinds of development
being proposed at the 1201 County Road E property would be as good as their previous
developments. He stated multi-family would be the least impact solution to the area. Mr.
Davidson stated the apartment would be an advantage to the City. He requested the
proposal of amending the zoning code be denied.
Mr. Flaherty of Flaherty's Arden Bowl. He is discouraged with the vacancies on County
Road E. They had a property tax valuation done on their two parking lots and a
consultant was brought in and her comment was the B-2 zoning is a deal killer for
commercial business. He feels the Commission should be encouraging businesses rather
than sending them away. He said we need to get serious on County Road E and start
moving. He would be in favor of the multi-family plan that will be proposed in July.
Chair Larson closed the public hearing at 7:19 p.m.
Staff is recommending removing multi-family dwellings as a permitted use in the B-2
District while Bolton & Menk complete their work on Phase I of the B-2 District
Implementation Plan. The expected outcome of Bolton & Menk's work is a final report
and recommendation for traffic management solutions that can be acted upon by the City.
The hope is that removing multi-family dwellings is a temporary action; however, the
City must first identify how to adequately address traffic management solution that can
be agreed upon by the Council that will accommodate land uses and densities.
City Planner Meagan Beekman stated notice was published in the Shoreview-Arden Hills
Bulletin, and mailed to all property owners within the B-2 District.
Commissioner Holewa asked if this passed would it be in conflict with the
comprehensive plan. City Planner Beekman stated they are hoping this would not be a
permanent change to the zoning code. She does not believe it would be a conflict.
Commissioner Holewa asked if there is a completion date for Phase I and Ms. Beekman
stated October.
Commissioner Holewa stated he does not support this change because multi-family is
included in the B-2 district, the Phase I is not complete and he feels it is being directed at
one property.
- Commissioner Thompson stated there are other issues driving what they are trying to - -
accomplish. The zoning code amendment would not address the issues that we are trying
to fx. The City needs to look at this again and work with property owners. She would
not be in favor of the zoning code amendment.
Commissioner Holewa stated the development proposal presented last month was very
incomplete.
Chair Larson stated if we want people in the B-2 district, allowing multi-family housing
would be the way to do it.
Commissioner Holewa moved and Commissioner Zimmerman seconded a motion
for denial of PlanninE Case 12-011 The motion carried unanimously (6-0).
Attachment
Ordinance 2012-005 and Publication
Summary
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City ofArden Hills
City Council Meeting for June 25, 2012
STATE OF MINNESOTA
COUNTY OF RAMSEY
CITY OF ARDEN HILLS
ORDINANCE NO. 2012-005
A MORATORIUM RELATED TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW MULTI-FAMILY
DWELLING UNITS IN THE CITY OF ARDEN HILLS
The Arden Hills City Council Ordains:
390.01 Recitals.
A. The City of Arden Hills ("City") is in the process of reviewing city-wide
regulations related to the design standards for multi-family dwelling units
including, but not limited to, unit sizes, parking requirements, lighting
requirements, kitchen facilities, traffic impacts, and other regulatory
aspects related to development of new multi-family dwelling units.
B. The existing regulations for the development of multi-family dwelling
units in the City may not be meeting the City's goals, which may result in
undesirable impacts on the quality of life in the City, the long-term
viability of multi-family dwellings, and may negatively impact the
neighborhoods which surround them.
C. The City anticipates that there will be future submittals for the
development of new multi-family dwellings in the City.
D. In order to permit the City Council to review and evaluate changes to the
City's zoning regulations related to multi-family dwellings; the Arden
Hills City Council hereby determines that a moratorium on all new multi-
family dwellings in the City is needed.
E. The City Council recognizes that insignificant changes to existing multi-
family structures in the City will not impair the City's ability to study
design standards for new multi-family dwellings; therefore, this
moratorium shall not apply to alterations to existing multi-family
structures, or multi-family structures which have already received all
required land use approvals from the City, provided that those revisions do
not result in a net increase of the number of multi-family dwellings units
in the City.
390.02 Duration of Moratorium. The moratorium will commence on the effective
date of this ordinance and will continue for 180 days unless otherwise
terminated or extended by action of the City Council.
390.03 Enforcement. The City may enforce any provision of this ordinance by
mandamus, injunction, or any other appropriate civil remedy in any court of
competent jurisdiction.
390.04 Separability. Every section, provision, or part of this ordinance is declared
separable from every other section, provision or part of this ordinance. If any
section, provision, or part of this ordinance is adjudged to be invalid by a
court of competent jurisdiction, such judgment shall not invalidate any other
section, provision, or part of this ordinance.
Effective Date. This Ordinance shall be effective the dayfollowing its
publication or on the day following the publication of an Ordinance Suminary
approved by the Arden Hills City Council.
Adontion Date. Passed by the Arden Hills City Council on this 25�' day of June,
2012.
DAVID GRANT, MAYOR
ATTEST:
PATRICK KLAERS, CITY ADMINISTRATOR
Publication Date: July 4, 2012
2
CITY OF ARDEN HILLS
COUNTY OF RAMSEY
STATE OF MINNESOTA
SUMMARY OF ORDINANCE NO. 2012-005
On the 25th day of June, 2012, the Arden Hills City Council adopted Ordinance No.
2012=005, and by four affirmativevotes pursuantto Minn. Stat.-§412.191; Subd. 4, directed that -- --
a summary of Ordinance 2012-005 be published.
Ordinance 2012-005 is entitled "A Moratoriuxn Related to the Development of New
Multi-Family Dwelling Units in the City of Arden Hills," and it prohibits development of new
multi-family dwelling units throughout the City. The purpose of the moratorium is so the City
can study regulations related to design standards for multi-family dwelling units. The
Moratorium wi11 expire on the 1 St of January, 2013, unless further extended or modified by the
City Council.
A full copy of Ordinance 2012-005 is available for inspection by any person during
regular business hours at the office of the City Administrator, 1245 West Highway 96, Arden
Hills, Minnesota 55112. The Ordinance is also available online at http://www.ci.arden-
hills.mn.us.
Attachment
Ordinance 2012-006 and Publication
Summary
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City ofArden Hills
City Council Meeting for June 25, 2012
ORDINANCE 2012-006
STATE OF MINNESOTA
COUNTY OF RAMSEY
CITY OF ARDEN HILLS
ORDINANCE NO. 2012-006
AMENDMENT TO SECTIONS 1320.05 AND 1320.06 OF THE ZONING CODE TO REMOVE
MULTI-FAMILY DWELLINGS AS A PERMITTED USE IN THE B-2 DISTRICT.
The Arden Hills City Council Ordains:
1320.06 District Requirements Chart
1320.05 Land Use Chart.
ORDINANCE 2012-006
Effective Date. This Ordinance shall be effective the day following its publication or on the
day following the publication of an Ordinance Slunmary approved by the Arden Hills City
Council.
Adoption Date. Passed by the Arden Hills City Council on this 25�' day of June, 2012.
DAVID GRANT, MAYOR
ATTEST:
PATRICK KLAERS, CITY ADMINISTRATOR
Publication Date: July 4, 2012
CITY OF ARDEN HILLS
COUNTY OF RAMSEY
STATE OF MINNESOTA
SUMMARY OF ORDINANCE NO. 2012-006
On the 25th day of June, 2012, the Arden Hills City Council adopted Ordinance No.
-- — 2012-006; and byfour affirmative votes pursuantto Minri: Stat. §412.191, Subd. 4� directed that
a summary of Ordinance 2012-006 be published.
Ordinance 2012-006 is entitled "Amendment to Sections 1320.05 and 1320.06 of the
Zoning Code to Removed Multi-Family Dwellings as a Permitted Use in the B-2 District."
A full copy of Ordinance 2012-006 is available for inspection by any person during
regular business hours at the office of the City Administrator, 1245 West Highway 96, Arden
Hills, Minnesota 55112. The Ordinance is also available online at http://www.ci.arden-
hills.mn.us.
Attachment
Planning Commission Report dated
June 6, 2012
Available online at:
www.ci.arden-hills.mn.us/�lanningcases
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City of Arden Hills
City Council Meeting for June 2S, 2012