HomeMy WebLinkAbout#186 Establish Shade Tree Disease Control
, STATE OF h'INNESOTA
COUNTY OF RANiSEY
CITY OF ARDEN HlLLS
ORDINANCE N0. 186
APJ ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING A SHADE TREE DISEASE
PREVENTION AND CONTROL PROCRAMi PROVIDlNG
PENALTIES FnR VIOLATION THEREAF, AND REAEAlING
ORD. N0. 102
The City Council of Arden HiIIs ordaPns:
Section I. Deciaratlan of Pqltcy. 7he City Council
af the Ci ty of Arden Hi~ t Is lias de#ermfneid that th=e health of
oak trees and elm trees, here(natter s'ometiriles col lectively
referred to as "shade trees", withln tfie, munT %ipa,;l f i'mits are
threatened by fatal tree diseases commanfy fcrtbwn_ 8s "oak wi lt
disease" and "Dutch eIm disease" respecfiivety~, Fier-einafter
sometimes col fectively. referreQ to as "shad*,ree •diseases".
It has further determined that the loss o# sti,,'wade °fi.rees growPng
upon pub I i c and pri vate property woul d sub5tr~qti fy depreci ate
.the va I ue of praperty with i n the C1 ty and [opai t tho .safe#y,
ood order, 1
9 , genera1 weJ fare and eonverrlencs r~# 't6*
Accordingly, it is hereby declr+red to be .thes'I ri~t4o ti+on of the
Counci I to control and pcevent ttta spread taf„ Shade `tPee
d( seases, and th is Ordi nance i senacted' for, thd't p~uroose .
Secti, on T. :,Forester..Th.e pos„i tl~~ of. Glty Forester,f s hereby creaited and the powers snd dutl-es°~, Df such` of ti epf •are
hereby confierr-ed upon such person as desT914fed, fr,om:;`time t,a .t ime
by the Mayor w I th the cancurrence of ~hhs ' Cditt?~V.i. I,. ~
I t sha!'i be the duty o# thp ForeSto r tti, ct>ofidtnofe,
(inder the di rection 'and con#rol of the tounic~-t l, ai l acfii vfties '
of the City relating fio the contro4 and-p~4vbr1ti,oftRo# s~ad~ tree
diseases. He sha! I recommend to the Co6nC1 4`h-(~ det4i Is af a
program for the control anC prevenflan ot sa!t! dJseases an,d
perform the duties incident to such a pragrbmas adopted by the
CounciI. "
Sectioh 3.' Nuisances Declarad. ;The fot iaw,ing are
hereby decl ared publ i c nuisances whenever antl wherevec they may
be found within the City of Arden Nifis:
(a) Any living or standing elm tYree or part
thereo# i nfected fv any degree' wi th the
Dutch elm disease tungus Cerafiocyst{s
; Ulmi (Buisman) Moreau or which haebors
any af the e I m bat-k,`beet ies Scol ytus
Nlultistr,iatus (Marsham)or Myl,urqapinus
Rufipes (Eichhoff),
. (b) Any dead elm tree or part therevf, -
including legs, brahches, s#umps, fire-
wood or other elm material from which
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trees i n proxi mi ty thereto, the Foreste-r
shall mark the dlseased shade trees or wood
or both as the case may be in a visible
manner and notify eech owner af real estate
within the City whereon such diseased
shade trees or wood, or both as the case
may be, are Iocated, which notice shall contain the inspection information with
respect to diseased shade trees upon the
property and shall further advise that, •
in accordance with the provisions of
this Ordinance, the owner is required to
remove sai d trees or wood, or both as
the case may be, w i th i n a'ti me speci f i ed
' in such notice, which shall be.not less -
than five (5) days nor more thsn fwenty
(20) days from the date of maiting
thereof. Such notices sha!l be sent by .
certi fied mai I with return receipt
requested to the last knawn address of
~
sai d owner. i n the evertt that the
_ certified mail is not deiivered, maiting
by ordinary mail to such address shall ~
be deemed sufflctent no#Fce. i
~
The notices to be sent under the
provislons of this Ordinance shal{ be
sent t-o the occupant of premises upon
. whi ch such dtsea9gd shadetrees orwood,
. or both as the case may be, are ioca'ted,
if those premises are accupied, and also
to the owner of sueh premises,, tf 5uch
owner has an address di fferenfi from the sub,ject premises and such eddress is .
disclosed by the records of the #2amsey
County L)epartment of Property Taxation.
Reasonab le inqui ry by the Forester or the
tree inspector(s) shall be sufficient to i
meet t-hi s requi rement, and te Ieohone ~
inquiry of the office of the Ramsey County
Department ot Property Taxation shall be .
deemed reasonab (e inqut ry far the purpose of ascertatning such addr.esses. If the
subjec# premises are,unoccupied, theR _
mailing to the address of the owner as
shown by the recards of the Rsmsey Caunty Department of Property Takatran shall be
. deemed sufficient.
(b) Removal of Di smased Shade Trees. An owner
of rea 1 estate i n the Ci fiy of A.rden H i I I s
who is notified of the e xistence on his
p rope rty of shade trees or wood the re f rom,
or both as the case may be, harboring
shade tree disease shal I within the fiime
specified in said written notice cut down
each said diseased tree, remove all parts,
branches and brush therefrom, and transport
all seid parts, bcahches and brush from
satd diseased tr8es mnd any such diseased
wood from such pretnises t~o authorized
disposel or chipptng sites; provided, how-
' ever, that with rospeCt ;to the transpa`r#atiwn°
of wood from di seased e [ms, i t sha41" be
unlawful for any porson to tr'ansport withln
the Ci ty of Arden iii I Is any bark-bearing "
elm wood without having first obtained
a permit from the Forester wha shall grant
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such permits only when the purposes
of this Ordinance will be served
thereby.
The owner shall in addition to
cutting down and removinQ diseased shade
trees or removing diseased wood there-
from, or both as the case may be, poison
the stumps ot trees diseased with oak
wilt and shall debark to the qround line the stumps ot trees diseased with
Dutch elm disease in such manner as may
be approved by the Forester.
Section 6. Abatement by City. Following the inspections
or emergency investigations provided for in Section 4 hereof, and
upon the Council's receipt and approval of the report of the Forester
of his findings as a result of said inspectians or investigations,
the Council shall by resolution order the nuisances abated, but
such abatements shall be postponed until the time specified for each
property owner to abate s.uch nuisances in notices thereto, as
provided in the previous Section hereof, has expired without the
owner havino abated such nuisances as provided in such notice. In
the event the owner fails or refuses to aba#e the nuisances as so
requirad, then the Forester shall abate the nuisances by cutting
down diseased shade trees and removing all parts, branches and brush
thereof, together with any diseased wood of any diseased shade trees
located on the premises, from the premises to authorized disposal or
chipping sites. The cost of the City's abating such nuisances in the
aforesaid manner shall be billed to the owner. or occupant of p.remises
upon which the nuisances existed and were aGated.
Section 7. Assessment for Nuisance Abatement. If the
owner, or occupant, shall fail to pay the bill, as provided for in
the previous Section hereof, within thirty (30) days of the date
thereof, the Council may then assess the amount due, plus interest,
against the property as a special assessment under Chapter 429 of
biinnesota Statutes, installments of which assessment snall in no
event be payable over a period exceeding five'(5) years from the
date the same have been levied. On ar before October I of each
year, the Clerk-Administrator of the City shall list the total .
unQaid charges for each such abatement against each separate lot
or parcel to which the same is attributable. Thereafter, such
charges may then be spread by the C-ouncil as a special assessment
against the property berrefited by such abatement, and said
assessment certified to the County Directar of Property laxation
as provided by law.
Section 8 Request of Property Qwner for Laboratory
Testing. Any owner of real estate in the City who receives a
notice as provided herein to the effect that shade trees or wood,
or both as the case may be, on his property harbor shade tree disease
and must be removed within the time specified in such notice, may
request the Forester to obtai n a I aboratory test of one or more
of such trees.. Such request must be made no iater than the date
on which such trees or diseased wood are to be romoved from tlie
premisles, as specified in the written notice from tho City to;the
owner as provided herein, by written notice from the owner to the
Forester sent by certified mail wTth return receipt requested. Upon
receipt of such request, the Forester shall promptly engage the
services of the htinnesota Department of Agriculture or a qualified
laboratory to make analyses of appropriate specimens or samples
of the allegedly diseased shade trees. If such analyses confirm
the original diagnoses #hat said shade trees are infected or the
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wood thereof diseased, or both whichever the case may be, the
requestinq owner shall pay all expenses and charges incurred for
such analyses by the City. If the test disclo,ses that said trees
j or wood are not so diseased, the City shall bear all such costs
, and the Forester shal I rertiove sai d trees or wood from the I ist of
diseased trees, if ihe test confirms the oriainal diacnoses that
~ the trees or wood or both as the case may be, are diseasc;u, notice
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± thereof shall be sent the owner by the Forester as provioed in Section
7 hereof, and the owner shall remove such diseased trees or wood
or both as the case may be, within one (I) week after receipt or
mailing of such notice, whichever is final under such provision.
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~ Section 9. Sprayinq or Treatmont of Shade Trees.
~ Whenever the Forester determines that any shade tree or 5hade
tree wood within the Cit,y of Arden Hills is infected with shade
tree disease, he may spray or treat all nearby hiah value shade
trees or wood by such chemical or.mechanical means as will be
effective to prevent as fully as possible the spread of shade tree
disease thereto. The Forester roay also cause the diseased shade.
~ trees or wood to be sprayed or treated by chemi ca I or mechan i ca I
i means so as likewise to control the possible spread of shsde tree
~ disease to neiqhboring, high value shade trees. Such procedure
shall be carried out in accordance with current technical and
expert op i n i ons and p I ans of the Mi nnesota Cepartment of Agri cu Iture
. and under the supervision of such Department whenever possible. The
costs of such sprayino or treatment shall be borne by the City.
: . The Forester shal! notify, in the manner provided in
Section 5 hereof, each owner of real estate within the City of
i the date after which shade trees on his property shall be sprayed
or treated, which date shall not be less than five (5) days from
the date of mailino such notice.
,
Section 10. Interference Prohibited. It shall be
unlawful for any person to prevent, delay or infiertere with the
Forester or his tree inspector(s) or agents while they are engaged
" in the performance of duties imposed by this Ordinance.
~
~ Section II. ;Penalties. Any person, firm or corporation
" violating the provisions of this Ordinance shall be guilty of a
~ misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a
~ fine of not more than $300.00 or imprisonment for not more_ than
~ ninety (90) days, or both. Each day following the date on which
' said person, firm or corporation was to have removed any dlseased
shade tree or wood theretrom, as spec+fied in written notice thereto
" given pursuant to the provisions of this Ordinar?ce, said person, firrri
or corpcration has al lowed the same to rerrain on his property, or
has allowed the parts or brush therefrom to remain on his pronerty,
shal I constitute a separate violation hereunder.
Section 12. 'Severability. If any secticn, paraqraph,
clause or provision of this Ordinance shall be declarec by a
Court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such decislon shall'
not affect the validity of this Ordinance as a whole or any other
part the reof .
Section 13. ~ P,epeaf of Ord. PJo. 102. Ordinance No. IU2,
entitled "An Ordinance Providing a Proaram for #'he Preveation of
Oak Wilt Giseaso in the Village of Arden Hills and Providincr
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STATE OF MINNESOTA Ordinance, including inspecTion, ireatment, cuTting, abatemenT againsT each separaTe lot or parcel To which
COUNTY OF RAMSEY burning or removing of diseased shade irees. the same is attributable. ThereafTer, such charges may
CITY OF ARDEN HILLS Section 5. AbaTement of Nuisances by Property ihen be spread by the Council as a special assessmenT
ORDINANCE NO. 186 Owners. againsi the properiy benefited by such abatemenT, and
AN ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING A SHADE TREE (a) Notices to Property Owners. After each of the said assessmenT certified to the County Director of
DISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROL PROGRAM, aforesaid inspections and investigations, whenever the Property TaxaTion as provided by law.
PROVIDING PENALTIES FOR VIOLA710N ForesTer or the Tree inspecTor(s) has found with a SectionB.RequestofPropertyOwnerforLaboraTOry
THEREOF, AND REPEALING ORD. NO. 102 reasonable certainTy that a shade tree or any wood 7esting. Any owner of real estaTe in the City who
The City Council of Arden Hills ordains: Therefrom harbors shade Tree disease to such an extenT receives a noTice as provided herein to the effecT ihat
Section 1. Declaration of Policy. The City Council of That the same constituTes a ihreaT of infestation of shade shade irees or wood, or both as the case may be, on his
the CiTyof Arden Hills has deTermined that the health of Trees in proximity ThereTo, the Forester shallmark the property harbor shade Tree disease and must be
oak Trees and elm irees, hereinafter sometimes diseased shade irees or wood or both as the case may be removed within the Time specified in such notice, may
col lectively referred to as "shade irees," within the in a visible manner and noTify each owner of real esTate request the Forester To obtain a IaboraTOry Test of one or
municipal limiTS are threatened by faTal Tree diseases within the CiTy whereon such diseased shade Trees or more ot such Trees. Such request must be made no laTer
commonly known as "oakwilt disease" and "Dutch elm wood, or both as the case may be, are located, which ihan the daTe on which such Trees or tliseased wood are
disease" respectively, hereinafter someTimes collec- notice shall conTain the inspecTion information with to be removed from the premises, as specified in the
Tively referred to as "shade iree diseases." IT has respecT to diseased shade irees upon the property and writfen notice from the City to the owner as provided
furTher deTermined that the loss of shade trees growing shall turther advise That, in accordance with the herein, by written noTice from the owner to the Forester
upon public and private properTy would substanTially provisions of This Ordinance, the owner is required To sent by certified mail wiTh return receipt requesTed.
depreciate the value of property within the City and remove said trees or wood, or both as the case may be, Upon receipT of such requesi, the ForesTer shall
impair the safeTy, good order, general welfare and within a timespecified in such notice, which shall be noT Promptly engage the services of the Minnesota
convenience of the public. Accordingly, it is hereby less }han five (5) days nor more ihan iwenTy (20) days Depariment of AgriculTure or a qualified laboratory to
declared to be the intention of the Council To conirol and from the date of mailing ihereof. Such notices shall be make analyses of appropriaTe specimens or samples of
prevent the spread of shade tree diseases, and this senT by certified mail with return receipt requested To the allegedly diseased shade irees. If such analyses
Ordinance is enacTed for ihat purpose. the last known address of said owner. In the event ThaT confirm the original diagnoses ihaT said shade irees are
Section4.Forester.ThepositionofCiTyFOresteris ihecertifiedmailisnotdelivered,mailingbyordinary infecTedorihewoodThereofdiseased,orbothwhichever
hereby created and the powers and duties of such officer mail to such address shall be deemed sufficienT notice. the case may be, the requesting owner shall pay all
are hereby conferred upon such person as designated The notices to be sent under the provisions of this expensesand charges incurred for such analyses bythe
from time to time by the Mayor with the concurrence of Ordinance shal I be senT To the occupant of premises City. If the test discloses ihat said trees or wood are noT
the Council. upon which such diseased shade Trees or wood, or both so diseased, the City shall bear all such cosis and the
It shall be the duTy of the ForesTer to coordinaTe, as the case may be, are located, it ihose premises are Forester shall removesaid ireesorwood from the IisTOf
under the direction and control of the Council, all ac- occupied, and also toTheownerof such premises, if such diseased trees. If the tesT confirms the original
Tivities of the City relaTing to the conirol and prevention owner has an address differenT from the subiecT diagnoses ihat the irees or wood or boTh as the case may
of shade iree diseases. He shal I recommend to the premises and such address is disc!osed by the records of be, are diseased, noTice ihereof shal I be sent the owner
Council the detai I5 of a program for the conirol and the Ramsey County Depariment of Property Taxation. by the Forester as provided in SecTion 5 hereof, and the
prevenTion of said diseases and perform the duTies in- Reasonable inquiry by the Forester or the iree in- owner shall remove such diseased trees or wood or both
cident to such a program as adopTed by the Council. specTOr(s) shal I be sufficienT To meet This requirement, as the case may be, within one (1) week afTer receipt or
Secfion 3. Nuisances Declared. The following are and telephone inquiry of the office of the Ramsey mailing of such notice, whichever is final under such
hereby declareq public nuisances whenever and CounTy DeparTment of Property TaxaTion shall be provision.
wherever ihey may be found within the CiTy of Arden deemed reasonable inquiry for the purpose of ascer- Section 9. Spraying or Treatment of Shade Trees.
Hills: taining such addresses. If the subiect premises are Whenever the ForesTer determines ihat any shade Tree
(a) Any living or standing elm iree or part ihereof unoccupied, Then mailing to the address of the owner as or shade iree wood within the City of Arden Hills is
infected to any degree with the Dutch elm disease shown by the records of the Ramsey County Depart- infecfed with shade iree disease, he may spray or ireaT
fungus Ceratocystis Ulmi (Buisman) Moreau or which ment of ProperTy TaxaTion shall be deemed sufficient. all nearby high value shade irees or wood by such
harbors any of the elm bark beetles Scolytus (b) Removal of Diseasetl Shade Trees. An owner of chemical or mechanical means as will be effective to
MultisTriaTUS (Marsham) or Hylurgopinus Rufipes real estate in the City of Arden Hills who is notified of prevenT as fully as possible the spread of shade tree
(Eichhoff) the exisTence on his property ot shade irees or wood disease ihereto. The Forester may also cause the
(b) Any dead elm tree or part ihereof, including legs, iherefrom, or both as the case may be, harboring shade diseased shade Trees or wood to be sprayed or TreaTed by
branches, stumps, firewood or oTher elm material from free disease shal I within the Time specified in said chemical or mechanical means so as likewise to conirol
which the bark has not been removed and burned or writTen noTice cut down each said diseased iree, remove the possiblespread of shade iree disease To neighboring,
sprayed with an effective elm bark beeTle insecticide; all paris, branches and brush Therefrom, and fransport high value shade irees. Such procedure shall be carried
and all said parts, branches and brush from said diseased out in accordance with currenT Technical and expert
(c) Any Tree, exclusive of bur or white oak trees, with irees and any such diseased wood from such premises To opinions and plans of the Minnesota Department of
any manifestation of oak wilT disease. auThorized disposal or chipping sites; provided, AgriculTure and under the supervision of such DeparT-
IT shall be unlawful for any person To permit any however, Thatwith respectto the iransportation of wood ment whenever possible. 7he cosTs of such spraying or
public nuisance, as herein defined, to remain on any from diseased elms, it shall be unlawful for any person treatment shall be borne by the CiTy.
premises owned or controlled by him wiThin the City of To TransporT within the City of Arden Hills any bark- The Forester shall notify, in the manner provided in
Arden Hills. Such nuisances may be abated in the bearing elm wood wiThout having firsT obtained a SecTion 5 hereof, each owner of real estate wiThin the
manner prescribed by ihis Ordinance. permi} from the Forester who shall grant such permiTs Cify of the date after which shade trees on his properTy
SecTion 4. Inspection by Certified Tree Inspector. As only when the purposes of This Ordinance will be served shall be sprayed or ireated, which daTe shall noT be less
soon as possible after the passage of ihis Ordinance, the ihereby. than five (5) days from the date of mailing such noTice.
Forester shall engage one or more persons, each of The owner shall in addition to cutting down and Section 10. Interference Prohibifed. IT shall be
whom shall have been issued a certificaTe from the removing diseased shade Trees or removing diseased unlawful for any person to prevenT, tlelay or inTerfere
Minnesota Department of AgriculTure pursuant to wood fherefrom, or boTh as the case may be, poison the wiTh the ForesTer or his tree inspector(s) or agenTs
M.S.A. SecTion 18.023, Subd. 5, as amended, certifying stumps of }rees diseased with oak wilT and shall debark while They are engaged in the performance of duTies
that he is a qualified iree inspector, for the purposes of To the ground line the stumps of irees diseased with imposed by ihis Ordinance.
inspecting any publ ic or private properties, upon prior DuTCh elm disease in such manner as may be approved Section 11. Penalties. Any person, firm or corporation
notification, to detect shade irees harboring shade tree by the Forester. violating the provisions of This Ordinance shall be guilty
diseases, which inspector(s) shall act as the duly- Section 6. Abatement by City. Following the in- of a misdemeanor and, upon conviciion thereof, shall be
authorized agent(s) of the Forester. Nothing herein spections or emergency investigations provided for in punished by a fine of not more Than $300.00 or im-
shall preclude ihe Forester himself from being certified Sedion 4 hereof, and upon the Council's receipt and prisonment for not more Than nineTy (90) days, or boTh.
by the MinnesoTa DeparimenT of Agriculture as a approval of the report of the Forester of his fintlings as a Each day following the daTe on which said person, firm
qual ified iree inspector and acting as such on behalf of result of said inspections or investigations, the Council or corporation was to have removed any diseased shade
the City. shall be resolution order the nuisances abaTed, but such iree or wood iherefrom, as specified in written notice
The Tree inspector(s) shall inspecT all premises and abatemenis shall be posTponed until the time specified ihereto given pursuant to the provisions of ihis Or.
places, both publ ic and private, wiThin the CiTy of Arden for each property owner to abate such nuisances in dinance, said person, firm or corporation has al lowed
Hills as ofTen as is pracTicable and aT IeasT Twice each notices Thereto, as provided in the previous SecTion the same To remain on his property, or has allowed the
year - before June 1 of each year and on or shorTly hereof, has expired without the owner having abaTed paris or brush iherefrom To remain on his properTy,
afTer August 1 of the same year - To detect and mark such nuisances as provided in such noTice. In the event shall consTitute a separate violation hereunder.
the location of all shade Trees infecTed with shade Tree the owner fails or refuses to abate the nuisances as so Section 12. Severability. If any section, paragraph,
diseases and report the resulis ot such inspeciions to the required, ihen the ForesTer shal I abate the nuisances by clause or provision of This Ordinance shall be declared
Forester immediaTely after each such inspection has cutting down diseased shade trees and removing all by a Court of compefent iurisdiciion to be invalid, such
been conducted. The ForesTer, or such iree in- paris, branches and brush ihereof, TogeTher with any decisionshallnotaffectThevalidityofihisOrdinanceas
spector(s), may send appropriaTe specimens or sam- diseased wood of any diseased shade irees located on a whole or any oTher part ihereof.
ples To the MinnesoTa DeparTmenT of Agriculture for the premises, from the premises to authorized disposal Section 13. Repeal of Ord. No. 102. Ordinance No. 102,
analysis, or take such other steps for diagnosis as may or chipping siTes. The cost of the City's abaTing such enTitled "An Ordinance Providing a Program for the
be recommended by the DeparTment. In any evenT, the nuisances in the aforesaid manner shall be billed to the PrevenTion of Oak Wilt Disease in the Village of Arden
Forester shall, upon receipt of the resulis of such in- owner or occupanT of premises upon which the Hills and Providing Penalties for Violation Thereof,"
specTions, report them to the Council at its next nuisances exisfed and were abated. passed by the Council on the 14th day of August, 1967, is
following meeting. Section 7. Assessment for Nuisance AbatemenT. If the here6y repealed in its entirety.
I n addition To the foregoing inspections, it shall be the owner, or occupant, shall fail to pay the bill, as provided Section 14. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take
duty of the Tree inspector(s) to invesTigate all reporTed for in the previous SecTion hereof, within ihirty (30) effect and be in force from and after its passage and
incidenTS of infestation by Dutch elm fungus Or elm bark days of the daTe Thereof, the Council may ihen assess the publication.
beetles or any other manifestations of shade tree amounT due, plus interest, againsT the properTy as a Passed by the Council of the City of Arden Hills This
diseases. special assessmenT under ChapTer 429 of Minnesota 31st day of March, 1975.
The Forester and the iree inspector(s) shall have the Statutes, installmenTS ot which assessmenT shal I in no Henry J. Crepeau, Jr.,
righT To enTer upon al I private premises wiThin the City eveni be payable over a period exceeding five (5) years Mayor
of Arden Hills, exclusive of houses used as private from the date the same have been levied. On or before ATtesT: CharlolTe McNiesh,
residences, aT any reasonable Time for the purpose ot October 1 of each year, the Clerk-Adminisirator of the Clerk-AdminisiraTor
carrying out the duTies assigned To Them under ihis CiTy shall list the total unpaid charges for each such (BUIIeTin: Apr. 10, 1975)