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STANDARD <br /> &PDDR'S <br /> RATINGS SERVICES <br /> Standard & Poor's Ratings Services <br /> Terms and Conditions Applicable To Public Finance Credit Ratings <br /> General The credit ratings and other views of Standard & Poor's Ratings Services ( "Ratings Services ") are statements of <br /> opinion and not statements of fact. Credit ratings and other views of Ratings Services are not recommendations to <br /> purchase, hold, or sell any securities and do not comment on market price, marketability, investor preference or <br /> suitability of any security. While Ratings Services bases its credit ratings and other views on information provided by <br /> issuers and their agents and advisors, and other information from sources it believes to be reliable, Ratings Services does <br /> not perform an audit, and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification, of any information it receives. <br /> Such information and Ratings Services' opinions should not be relied upon in making any investment decision. Ratings <br /> Services does not act as a "fiduciary" or an investment advisor. Ratings Services neither recommends nor will <br /> recommend how an issuer can or should achieve a particular credit rating outcome nor provides or will provide <br /> consulting, advisory, financial or structuring advice. Unless otherwise indicated, the term "issuer" means both the issuer <br /> and the obligor if the obligor is not the issuer. <br /> All Credit Ratin Actions in Ratin s Services' Sole Discretion. Ratings Services may assign, raise, lower, suspend, place <br /> on CreditWatch, or withdraw a credit rating, and assign or revise an Outlook, at any time, in Ratings Services' sole <br /> discretion. Ratings Services may take any of the foregoing actions notwithstanding any request for a confidential or <br /> private credit rating or a withdrawal of a credit rating, or termination of a credit rating engagement. Ratings Services will <br /> not convert a public credit rating to a confidential or private credit rating, or a private credit rating to a confidential credit <br /> rating. <br /> Publication Ratings Services reserves the right to use, publish, disseminate, or license others to use, publish or <br /> disseminate a credit rating and any related analytical reports, including the rationale for the credit rating, unless the <br /> issuer specifically requests in connection with the initial credit rating that the credit rating be assigned and maintained <br /> on a confidential or private basis. If, however, a confidential or private credit rating or the existence of a confidential <br /> or private credit rating subsequently becomes public through disclosure other than by an act of Ratings Services or its <br /> affiliates, Ratings Services reserves the right to treat the credit rating as a public credit rating, including, without <br /> limitation, publishing the credit rating and any related analytical reports. Any analytical reports published by Ratings <br /> Services are not issued by or on behalf of the issuer or at the issuer's request. Ratings Services reserves the right to <br /> use, publish, disseminate or license others to use, publish or disseminate analytical reports with respect to public credit <br /> ratings that have been withdrawn, regardless of the reason for such withdrawal. Ratings Services may publish <br /> explanations of Ratings Services' credit ratings criteria from time to time and Ratings Services may modify or refine <br /> its credit ratings criteria at any time as Ratings Services deems appropriate. <br /> Reliance on Information Ratings Services relies on issuers and their agents and advisors for the accuracy and <br /> completeness of the information submitted in connection with credit ratings and the surveillance of credit ratings <br /> including, without limitation, information on material changes to information previously provided by issuers, their <br /> agents or advisors. Credit ratings, and the maintenance of credit ratings, may be affected by Ratings Services' opinion <br /> of the information received from issuers, their agents or advisors. <br /> PF Ratings U.S. (02/16/13) <br /> 13 <br />