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CITY OF CENTERVILLE, MINNESOTA <br />NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS <br />DECEMBER 31, 2015 <br />Note 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - CONTINUED <br />Non-exchange transactions, in which the City receives value without directly giving equal value in return, include <br />property taxes, grants, entitlement and donations. On an accrual basis, revenue from property taxes is recognized in the <br />year for which the tax is levied. Revenue from grants, entitlements and donations is recognized in the year in which all <br />eligibility requirements have been satisfied. Eligibility requirements include timing requirements, which specify the year <br />when the resources are required to be used or the year when use is first permitted, matching requirements, in which the <br />City must provide local resources to be used for a specified purpose, and expenditure requirements, in which the <br />resources are provided to the City on a reimbursement basis. On a modified accrual basis, revenue from non-exchange <br />transactions must also be available before it can be recognized. <br />Unearned revenue arises when assets are recognized before revenue recognition criteria have been satisfied. Grants and <br />entitlements received before eligibility requirements are met are also recorded as unearned revenue. <br />The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States <br />of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and <br />disclosures. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. <br />The City reports the following major governmental funds: <br />The General fund is the City's primary operating fund. It accounts for all financial resources of the City, except <br />those required to be accounted for in another fund. <br />The Debt Service fund accounts for the resources accumulated and payments made for principal and interest on <br />long-term general obligation debt of governmental funds. <br />The Park fund captures all park capital items and receives all the City's park dedication fees. <br />The 2013 Street Project fund accounts for street project revenues and expenditures. <br />The City reports the following major proprietary funds: <br />The Water fund accounts for the activities of the water distribution system the City maintains. <br />The Sewer fund accounts for the activities of the City's sewage collection operations. <br />As a general rule the effect of interfund activity has been eliminated from government -wide financial statements. <br />Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and <br />expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary <br />fund's principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the City enterprise funds are charges to <br />customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for enterprise funds include the cost of sales and services, <br />administrative expenses and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are <br />reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. <br />When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the City's policy to use restricted resources <br />first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed. <br />-48- <br />