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CITY OF CENTERVILLE, MINNESOTA <br />NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS <br />DECEMBER 31, 2015 <br />Note 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - CONTINUED <br />Capital assets <br />Capital assets, which include property, plant, equipment and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, bridges, sidewalks, and <br />similar items) are, reported in the applicable governmental or business -type activities columns in the government -wide <br />financial statements. Capital assets are defined by the City as assets with an initial, individual cost of more than $5,000 <br />(amount not rounded) and an estimated useful life in excess of three years. Such assets are recorded at historical cost or <br />estimated historical cost if purchased or constructed. Donated capital assets are recorded at estimated fair market value at <br />the date of donation. <br />In the case of initial capitalization of general infrastructure assets (i.e., those reported by governmental activities) the <br />City chose to include items dating back to June 30, 1980. The City was able to estimate the historical cost for the initial <br />reporting of these assets through back trending (i.e., estimating the current replacement cost of the infrastructure to be <br />capitalized and using an appropriate price -level index to deflate the cost to the acquisition year or estimated acquisition <br />year). As the City constructs or acquires capital assets each period, including infrastructure assets, they are capitalized <br />and reported at historical cost. The reported value excludes normal maintenance and repairs which are essentially <br />amounts spent in relation to capital assets that do not increase the capacity or efficiency of the item or extend its useful <br />life beyond the original estimate. In the case of donations the City values these capital assets at the estimated fair value <br />of the item at the date of its donation. Interest incurred during the construction phase of capital assets of business -type <br />activities is included as part of the capitalized value of the assets constructed. <br />Property, plant and equipment of the City are depreciated using the straight-line method over the following estimated <br />useful lives: <br />Deferred outflows of resources <br />In addition to assets, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows of <br />resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred outflows of resources, represents a consumption of net <br />position that applies to a future period(s) and so will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expenselexpenditure) <br />until then. The City has only one item that qualifies for reporting in this category. Accordingly, the item, deferred <br />pension resources, is reported only in the statements of net position. This item results from actuarial calculations and <br />current year pension contributions made subsequent to the measurement date. <br />Pensions <br />For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows/inflows of resources, and pension expense, <br />information about the fiduciary net position of the Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA) and additions <br />to/deductions from PERA's fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by PERA <br />except that PERA's fiscal year end is June 30. For this purpose, plan contributions are recognized as of employer payroll <br />paid dates and benefit payments and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. <br />Investments are reported at fair value. <br />-51- <br />Useful Lives <br />Assets <br />in Years <br />Land improvements <br />4 to 25 <br />Other improvements <br />10 to 20 <br />Buildings and improvements <br />10 to 50 <br />System improvements/infrastructure <br />20 to 50 <br />Machinery and equipment <br />3 to 20 <br />Vehicles <br />3 to 10 <br />Other assets <br />3 to 15 <br />Deferred outflows of resources <br />In addition to assets, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows of <br />resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred outflows of resources, represents a consumption of net <br />position that applies to a future period(s) and so will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expenselexpenditure) <br />until then. The City has only one item that qualifies for reporting in this category. Accordingly, the item, deferred <br />pension resources, is reported only in the statements of net position. This item results from actuarial calculations and <br />current year pension contributions made subsequent to the measurement date. <br />Pensions <br />For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows/inflows of resources, and pension expense, <br />information about the fiduciary net position of the Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA) and additions <br />to/deductions from PERA's fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by PERA <br />except that PERA's fiscal year end is June 30. For this purpose, plan contributions are recognized as of employer payroll <br />paid dates and benefit payments and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. <br />Investments are reported at fair value. <br />-51- <br />