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joint utility. However, individual savings will vary for each member city depending on how the joint utility <br />is formed and how the joint utility costs are proportioned to each city. <br />In Option 1, where a Joint Utility does not own and operate the distribution system, there may initially <br />be more benefit to cities with older water systems that are near full development, as they would not <br />need to share the new development costs of trunk mains in other cities. However, as cities with older <br />water systems age and need repair this initial benefit would be offset by the fact that the larger Joint <br />Utility would not help fund the repair and replacement of the aging distributions systems. Under <br />Option 2 the Joint Utility would share increased maintenance costs associated with aging watermain. <br />There should be more discussion between the member cities as to how the Joint Utility costs would be <br />allocated to each city, and whether there would be buy -in costs to help make membership more <br />equitable across the varied maturity of the member cities. <br />2.4 Overall Recommendations <br />Detailed recommendations are discussed in Section 10.0; however, a summary of our <br />recommendations is as follows: <br />• Continue to investigate forming a Joint Utility under Option 2 <br />• Plan for joint development now before the opportunity Is lost as each city builds out more <br />Infrastructure that might not be needed in a Joint Utility setting <br />• Investigate which cities should be in the Joint Utility, and consider removing Columbus due to <br />geographic reasons <br />• Negotiate initial buy -in for asset and capital sharing between cities <br />• Refine cost estimates based on new comprehensive planning and other studies <br />2.5 Recommendations for Future Work <br />As this study included only a high-level preliminary analysis, three subsequent studies are <br />recommended to move the project forward. A detailed list of these studies is shown in Section 11 in the <br />order in which they should occur. The studies Include: <br />1. Study 1 Water Quality Analysis. This study would quantify the impacts of mixing different <br />qualities of water to help finalize the connect combination of cities for a joint utility. <br />2. Study 2 Facility Plan. This study would define in greater detail the physical facilities needed to <br />create a Joint Utility. This would include the size of interconnecting watenmain, the location of <br />new storage, and whether or not pressure zones would need to be managed with pump stations <br />and pressure reducing valves. <br />3. Study 3 Financial and Governance Plan. This study would review the financial and <br />organizational aspects of the Joint Utility to add more certainty to the final costs that each <br />community would. see as a result of the formation of a Joint Utility. <br />JdrH Water Utliky Feasibility Study 9 <br />88 <br />