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<br />Jltl:O~$:t <br /> <br /> <br />r'''J''''J'''.';;}''~''''i' '" rY~rF"Crlj''''''?::l;?4 J'Jui!""}i~l..j.}..')',"~"" \/0";'1' h';'},'J;::;;.,.,,1.'j;t'l1'j' ,i.,\'l"I)\/,:~ <br />~,'.J.' u;,;,.,....];J!j;J;; J.;j~';;;J;j;,"'....\U ".J1i,~....,.;..!,;I"",~ JJ ;J.J J~J".JJ';" :a.V J;j!J.Jl\"; ...I.';/,r:;./,~ <br />h:a'Y']Jygdffff:e:r:e.nt t](a.p,a:rtmilJ,rl:$J/YOffk Ct;)jj:abora;tj!jf::JJy, <br />- iFran]r BeffJ:e:S:J <br /> <br />(gauge it), hiring a manager would be <br />as simple as that. You could hire a suc- <br />cessful manager every time." <br />In the absence of such a gauge, <br />existing managers point to some <br />essential skills, noting that local gov- <br />ernment managers should be able to: <br />· communicate with people; <br />· build a trusting relationship with <br />the cOlmcil or commission; <br />· recognize how political issues <br />can affect decisions and maintain <br />impartiality; <br />· engage citizens to ensure support <br />for the city; <br />· market the community; <br />· negotiate and build consensus; <br />· have a sense of The Big Picture, <br />understanding that progress can be <br />made only incrementally; and <br />· assist in developing the resources <br />for each increment. <br />"The skills around facilitation are <br />going to be increasingly important," <br /> <br />AMERICAN CITY & COUNTY <br /> <br />O'Neill predicrs. In fact, because man- <br />agers are involved in that role, some <br />cities and counties are hiring assistant <br />managers to oversee operations. <br />That is the case in Brea, where the <br />assistant city manager serves as a chief <br />operations officer, handling budget, <br />labor relations and day-to-day busi- <br />ness. "The city wanted a strong exter- <br />nalleader," Benest says. "[Having an <br />assistant city manager] allows me to <br />be very involved in the development <br />and redevelopment issues, as well as in <br />some regional governance and other <br />external issues." <br />In addition to representing their <br />communities across internal and <br />external boundaries, future local man- <br />agers will need to devote increased <br />attention to employee relations, <br />Romer says. "There is an intensified <br />need for personnel management train- <br />ing," he explains. "Case law in [Amer- <br />icans With Disabilities] issues, sexual <br /> <br />harassment, <br />and age and <br />gender dis- <br />crimination <br />have forced us <br />all to be more aware of constraints <br />that are on us as managers. It's <br />[opened up] a whole area that we as <br />managers need to be very good at." <br />Additionally, although technology <br />demands will continue to grow, King <br />notes that technological training is <br />not a requirement for good manage- <br />ment. "It's not very important for the <br />manager to have technology experi- <br />ence, but he has to have some ability <br />to understand what applications <br />might be of assistance and to hire peo- <br />ple who can deal with it," he says. <br /> <br />· A PRETTY GOOD DEAL' <br /> <br />As city and county managers juggle <br />the demands of citizens, councils, <br />commissions and neighboring corrunu- <br /> <br />October 1998 <br /> <br />33 <br />