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Financial Position and Results of Operations <br />Our principal observations and recommendations are summarized on the following pages. These recommendations resulted from our <br />observations made in connection with our audit of the City's financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016. <br />General Fund <br />The General fund is used to account for resources traditionally associated with government, which are not required legally or by <br />sound principal management to be accounted for in another fund. The General fund balance increased $141,243 from 2015. The <br />fund balance of $1,310,308 is 56.0 percent of the 2017 budgeted expenditures. We recommend that the fund balance be <br />maintained at a level sufficient to fund operations until the major revenue sources are received in June. The City's fund balance <br />policy for the General fund identifies a minimum unassigned fund balance of 40 - 50 percent of the following year's budgeted <br />expenditures. The City's ending fund balance is above this target level. <br />The purposes and benefits of an adequate fund balance are as follows: <br />• Expenditures are incurred somewhat evenly throughout the year. However, property tax and state aid revenues are not <br />received until the second half of the year. An adequate fund balance will provide the cash flow required to finance the <br />governmental fund expenditures. <br />• Expenditures not anticipated at the time the annual budget was adopted may need immediate City Council action. These <br />would include capital outlay replacement, lawsuits and other items. An adequate fund balance will provide the financing <br />needed for such expenditures. <br />• A strong fund balance will assist the City in obtaining, maintaining or improving its bond rating. The result will be better <br />interest rates in future bond sales. <br />-4- <br />People <br />+ Process, <br />I;(,N ol ] <br />\[I IiII)cI-'s <br />