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City of Centerville <br /> Residential Appraisal System <br /> Per State Statute, each property must be physically inspected and individually <br /> appraised once every five years. For this individual appraisal, or in the event of an <br /> assessed value appeal, we use two standard appraisal methods to determine and verify <br /> the estimated market value of our residential properties: <br /> 1. First, an appraiser inspects each property to verify data. If we are unable to view <br /> the interior of a home on the first visit, a notice is left requesting a return telephone <br /> call from the owner to schedule this inspection. Interior inspections are necessary <br /> to confirm our data on the plans and specifications of new homes and to determine <br /> depreciation factors in older homes. <br /> 2. To calculate the estimated market value from the property data we use a Computer <br /> Assisted Mass Appraisal (CAMA) system based on a <br /> reconstruction less depreciation method of appraisal. The <br /> cost variables and land schedules are developed through an <br /> analysis of stratified sales within the city. This method uses <br /> the "Principle of Substitution" and calculates what a buyer <br /> would have to a to replace each home today less age <br /> pay p Y 9 <br /> a;= dependent depreciation. <br /> 3. A comparative market analysis is used to verify <br /> these estimates. The properties used for these studies are those that most recently <br /> have sold and by computer analysis, are most comparable to the subject property <br /> taking into consideration construction quality, location, size, style, etc. The main <br /> point in doing a market analysis is to make sure that you are comparing "apples with <br /> apples". This will make the comparable properties "equivalent to" the subject <br /> property and establish a probable sale price of the subject. <br /> These three steps give us the information to verify our assessed value or to adjust it if necessary. <br /> Sales Studies <br /> According to State Law, it is the assessor's job to appraise all real property at market <br /> value for property tax purposes. As a method of checks and balances, the <br /> Department of Revenue uses statistics and ratios relating to assessed market value <br /> and current sale prices to confirm that the law is upheld. Assessors use similar <br /> statistics and sales ratios to identify market trends in developing market values. <br /> A sales ratio is obtained by comparing the assessor's market value to the adjusted sales price of <br /> each property sold in an arms-length transaction within a fixed period. An "arms-length" <br /> transaction is one that is generated after a property has had sufficient time on the open market, <br /> between both an informed buyer and seller with no undue pressure on either party. The median <br /> or mid-point ratios are calculated and stratified by property classification. <br /> 100% <br /> CE <br /> 14 12 <br />