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Borrowing in Anticipation of Bonds <br /> After authorizing a bond issue, an EDA may borrow funds to provide money immediately <br /> required for the project, but the loan must not exceed the amount of the bonds. The EDA must <br /> approve a resolution stating the terms of the loan. The due date for the loan may not be for more <br /> than 12 months from the date of the loan origination and may be repaid with interest from the <br /> proceeds of the bonds when the bonds are issued and delivered to the bond purchasers. The loan <br /> must not be obtained from any Commissioner of the EDA or from any corporation, association, <br /> or other institution of which a Commissioner is a stockholder or officer (Minn. Stat. § 469.101, <br /> Subd. 19). <br /> Revolving Loan Funds <br /> Small business growth in most communities provides the greatest opportunity for new <br /> investment and job development. However, because constraints on capital markets, financial <br /> institutions may be unable or unwilling to provide a complete financing package, and many good <br /> companies end up with marginal long-term financing. <br /> Businesses and financial institutions invest dollars in projects to make a profit and to earn a <br /> return on that investment. Unless the project offers the promise of a positive return, it is difficult <br /> to sell a prospective investor on locating or expanding a business. Stimulating investment <br /> requires impacting a business and a bank's spending decisions. An EDA can impact business <br /> spending decisions by providing an opportunity where rates of return on investment are attractive <br /> and competitive. Many EDAs do this by operating a local Revolving Loan Fund (RLF) designed <br /> to facilitate small business investment. <br /> The typical goal of a local RLF is to leverage private sector investment by filling the capital <br /> market gap for financing long-term assets. <br /> Most RLFs provide a cost advantage to the business to lessen their financial constraints and meet <br /> the community's goal of increasing productivity and creating new, permanent jobs. The RLF can <br /> provide lower interest payments, more flexible equity requirements, longer terms, deferred <br /> principle payments and a subordinate collateral position to the bank. <br /> The type of businesses that are eligible for loan funds type of businesses that are eligible for loan <br /> funds will depend on the loan guidelines established by the particular EDA. <br /> An RLF can be designed in several different ways. The most common type of RLFs structure is <br /> the direct loan to the business. Direct loans are made to the business with a separate set of loan <br /> documents and collateral to secure the loan. These loans are typically made to fill the gap in a <br /> development project. <br /> The second type of funding structure is a loan guarantee. The EDA provides a partial guarantee <br /> to the private lender to ensure repayment of the loan and to limit the risk to the private lender. <br /> This type of activity provides several advantages to the EDA, notably, smaller capitalization <br /> requir�iiiouts,increased leverage of funds, and limited ad���unisuative actin qty <br /> 24 <br />