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3.0 VULNERABILITYASSESSMENT <br />Two separate assessments were undertaken to determine the vulnerability of the City's water supply. <br />The firstconsisted of an assessment of the vulnerability of the Prairie du Chien-Jordan aquifer to <br />contamination within the identified DWSMA. This assessment was completed according to MDH <br />guidelines and recommended methodology. <br />The second assessment was a wellvulnerability assessment for the City’s wells. The well <br />vulnerability assessment was also completed using MDH guidelines. A description of the two <br />assessments is presented in City of CentervilleWellhead Protection Plan, Part 1 (Amendment), <br />prepared by Stantec (December 2018). <br />The result of the analysis is that the Prairie du Chien-Jordan aquifer in the vicinity of the DWSMA has <br />“moderate” vulnerability. Moderate vulnerability indicates that while protective geologic layers <br />appear to be present that could offer protection to the aquifers that supply the City’s wells, there is <br />information to suggest that some younger water is still infiltrating to the aquifers from the land <br />surface. This was determined by the presence of tritium in City Well No. 2, which is an isotope of <br />hydrogen that indicates the water was in contact with the atmosphere within the last 60 years. This <br />determination of moderate vulnerability was used to establish the types of potential contaminant <br />sources that were tobe inventoried and managed as part of this plan. A more detailed discussion of <br />potential contamination sources is presented in Chapter 5. <br />9 <br />193803358 <br />Stantec Consulting Services, Inc. <br /> <br />