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RELEVANT LINKS: <br />C. Inspection-based enforcement <br /> <br />If a city wants to take a more proactive approach and minimize the impact <br />of nuisances, it can establish an active inspection program to seek out <br />potential violations and require compliance with city regulations. <br />Inspection programs are quite common and most likely are already being <br />used for: <br /> <br /> City street and sidewalk conditions. <br />See LMC Information <br />Memo, Sanitary Sewer <br /> City water and sewer systems. <br />Toolki t. <br /> Liquor and other licensed commercial establishments. <br /> <br />See LMC information memo, <br />Rental housing. <br />Liquor Licensing and <br />Regulation. <br />A nuisance inspection program sends city officials into the community to <br />locate nuisance violations. When conducting inspections, city staff: <br /> <br /> Collect and record all relevant facts and data, including the name of the <br />alleged violator, location, and nature of the violation, photograph <br />conditions and record their observations on the conditions. <br /> Analyze all the information to determine if a nuisance condition exists. <br /> Document conclusions and recommend a course of action. <br /> Provide owner or offender notice of condition and expected course of <br />correction and/or consequences. <br /> <br />City budgets and human resources will determine how proactive a city can <br />be in actively investigating nuisance concerns in addition to responding to <br />complaints. Active inspection programs should operate in accordance with <br />an adopted policy, something that prioritizes active inspections based on <br />community needs and city resources. <br /> <br />IX. Particular concerns <br /> <br />There are certain issues that commonly arise when cities adopt and enforce <br />nuisance regulations. <br /> <br />A. Private property <br />U.S. Const. amend. IV. U.S. <br />Enforcement measures often lead city inspectors to nuisance conditions on <br />Const. amend XIV. <br />private property, whether it is residential, industrial, commercial, or <br /> <br />Katz v. U.S., 389 U.S. 347, <br />otherwise. Entry onto private property for licensing, nuisance, or <br />88 S. Ct. 507 (1967). <br />hazardous building purposes is subject to the same requirements as any <br />Mapp v. Ohio, 367 U.S. 643, <br />81 S. Ct. 1684 (1961). <br />other government intrusion onto private property. The Fourth and <br />Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution prohibit unreasonable <br />searches and seizures. Individuals have a reasonable expectation of privacy <br />on their property. Care must be taken to ensure that the city does not <br />violate the property owner’s right to be free from unreasonable searches. <br />League of Minnesota Cities Information Memo: 4/16/2020 <br />Public Nuisances Page 22 <br /> <br />