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8. Use of sand, salt, and other chemicals <br />The City has determined that sand as a means of controlling icy road conditions is more <br />expensive than use of salt (sodium chloride) alone and that except in extremely cold <br />conditions, use of salt alone is more effective in establishing safe streets. Sand remaining <br />on the road is very costly to pick up and dispose of and while on the road may actually <br />impede traction and increase stopping distances. Sand can clog storm sewers, ditches and <br />ponds. As such, salt is the preferred material to control icing of roads, and sand will <br />generally not be used. Streets may be pretreated with salt-brine before a weather event. <br />The City recognizes that winter deicing materials, especially chlorides, can have a <br />detrimental effect on the environment due to the possibility of them remaining in ponds and <br />lakes increasing concentration over time. As such, the City determines that the use of these <br />materials should be managed carefully in order to use just enough material to provide safe <br />streets. It should not be expected that the city will have bare pavements, but rather the goal <br />will be to have bare pavements approaching intersections and in school zones. <br />Material should be placed on the crown of road on residential streets, allowing traffic to <br />carry it to curbside. Ice control materials applied along major roads may be placed for total <br />lane width coverage. <br />Materials should not be applied during plowing operations until the final pass except for <br />intersections, stop signs, major roads, and school zones. <br />In residential areas, materials should be applied approximately one hundred (100) feet <br />before each intersection with a stop sign, depending upon the conditions present at each <br />particular location. Distances on major roads may double, depending on posted speeds, <br />number of lanes and other circumstances. <br />9. Sidewalks and TrailsSidewalks and Trails <br />Sidewalk and trail snow remSidewalk and trail snow removal will be completed durioval will be completed during non-overtime hours whenever ng non-overtime hours whenever <br />possible. The criteria for implementing sidewalkpossible. The criteria for implementing sidewalk and trail snow removal operations are as <br />follows: <br />Snow accumulation of three inches or more <br />Drifting of snow that causes problems for pedestrian travel <br />Additional snowfall of three inches or more is not expected within 48 hours of <br />normal commencement <br />Level of Service <br />City owned sidewalks and trails shall be clCity owned sidewalks and trails shall be clCity owned sidewalks and trails shall be cleared of snow to a width of 60", one time eared of snow <br /> to a width of 60", one time eared of snow to a width of 60", one time <br />following a snow event of three inches or mofollowing a snow event of three inches or mofollowing a snow event of three inches or more. Traction control materials, such as sand, re. <br /> Traction control materials, such as sand, re. Traction control materials, such as sand, <br />salt and de-icing agents will not be applied to sisalt and de-icing agents will not be applied to sidewalk or trail surfaces. It is expected that dewalk or trail surfaces. It is expected <br /> that <br />S:\\Administration\\Policies\\Snowplowing Policy 2017v1.doc <br />3 <br /> <br />