2023-10-25 CC WS & Regular Session Packet

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MEMORANDUM TO: PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION FROM: KURT GLASER, CITY ATTORNEY SUBJECT: SUBSTANCE ABUSE CLINIC STUDY & DISCUSSION POINTS DATE: JULY 6, 2023 Substance abuse clinics which provide medication -assisted treatment for individuals with opioid addiction can generate concerns and challenges within the surrounding community. These clinics typically provide daily doses of the prescription drugs methadone or suboxone to patients as part of treating substance abuse addiction. These clinics are commonly called, "methadone clinics." The Commission is asked to study this subject to determine whether to impose conditions on the operation of these clinics. POTENIAL PROBLEMS Some of the common concerns associated with these clinics are: Crime and Public Safety: Potential for increased crime rates, loitering, or illicit drug activities in the vicinity of these clinics. a. Drug -related Crimes: The illegal drug trade and related activities, such as drug dealing or the presence of individuals seeking to buy or sell drugs, can occur in the vicinity of methadone clinics. b. Property Crimes: There may be instances of property crimes such as theft, burglary, or robbery in the vicinity of methadone clinics. Some individuals struggling with addiction may resort to these activities to fund their substance use or due to financial difficulties associated with their condition. c. Prescription Fraud: These clinics dispense medication to their patients, and prescription fraud can occur when individuals attempt to obtain methadone illicitly or forge prescriptions for the medication. This can lead to crimes such as identity theft, prescription forgery, or illegal distribution of methadone. 2. Property Values: Some individuals worry that the presence of a methadone clinic in their neighborhood may have a negative impact on property values. 3. Traffic and Parking: Increased traffic and parking congestion caused by the influx of patients attending the clinic.