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<br />. I <br /> <br />Background on Fireworks Statutory Requirements <br /> <br />Requirements for fireworks can be broken down into two broad categories: <br /> <br />Display fireworks - 1.3G (old name was special or class B fireworks) are the large <br />fireworks used by trained and Iiqensed operators and are typical of what you would'see <br />presented each evening at the Taste of Minnesota or at the Minnesota State Fair. <br />Possession and use of these display fireworks by state certifi~ operators is covered under <br />Minn. Stat. 624, and is not impacted by the recent law change. <br /> <br />Consumer fireworks -1.4G (old name was common or class C fireworks) are small <br />fireworks intended for public use. Prior to April 30, 2002, Minnesota Statute 624.21 <br />"prohibited all forms of consumer fireworks except for toy pistols and caps. The 'recent law <br />change has added an additional exception to this statU!:e: . <br /> <br />(c) The term also does not include wire or wood. sparklers of not more than 100 <br />grams of mixture per item, other sparkling items which are nonexplosive and nonaerial <br />and contain 75 grams or less of chemical mixture per tube or a total of 200 grams or <br />less for multiple tubes, snakes and glowworms, smoke devices, or trick noisemakers <br />which include paper streamers, party poppers, string poppers, snappers, and drop <br />pops, each consisting of not more than twenty-five hundredths grains of explosive <br />mixture. The use of items listed'in this paragraph is not permitted on public property. <br />This paragraph does not authorize the purchase of items listed in it by persons <br />younger than 18 years of age. The age of a purchaser of items listed in this paragraph <br />must be verified by photographic identifjcation. .~ <br /> <br />Thus, the items listed in (c) above are no longer considered "fireworks" for purposes of <br />Minnesota Statute 624.20 and 624.21 and no longer require use only by state certified <br />operators. This allows the public to use these fireworks without a permit and without a <br />certified operator. Fireworks not included in this new language still fall under the <br />requirements for a permit and certified operator. <br /> <br />All consumer fireworks sold in the US must meet the requirements of the three main federal <br />government agencies that control fireworks: (1) The Consumer Product Safety Commission <br />in 16 CFR 1500 and 16 CFR 1507 provides standards for the safe construction, labeling <br />and performance of fireworks {Le. prevention of accidental ignition or tipping during use). <br />The CPSC also enforces a list of prohibited fireworks such as M-BO's and others. (2) The <br />Department of Transportation 49 CFR 170-173 defines consumer 1 .4G fireworks and <br />contains requirements for transportation, labeling and shipment of fireworks. The DOT <br />adopts by r~ference American Pyrotechnics Association (APA) Standard 87-1 Standard for <br />- _Construction and Approval For Transportation of Fireworks, Novelties, and Theatrical <br />Pyrotechnics. This is the main document-that defines different types of fireworks, their <br />allowable composition (weight of chemical composition) and construction. (3) Finally, the <br />Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms enforces requirements relating to the explosives <br />nature of fireworks [27 CFR 55], such as separation distances for storage and <br />manufacturing. <br /> <br />State Fire Marshal Fireworks Fact Sheet April 30, 2002 <br />www.flre.state.mn.us <br /> <br />. Page5of6 <br />Questions: firecode@state.mn.us <br />