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<br />., "I ,. <br /> <br />Sedimen'LCtQntrol <br />-Sill: t'ences <br /> <br />Wire mesh reinforcement (heavy-duty) <br />Silt fence fabric <br /> <br />~ <br />Direction of <br />runoff flow <br /> <br />- <br /> <br /> <br />Fabric anchorage <br />.~- trench backfill with <br />tamped natural soil <br /> <br />., ...... <br />.... .... II I" ..".......:: <br />:.:( S"minimum ;..... <br />.:. . ':.. .... " <br /> <br />:: 1ti"~I~I~~~ <br /> <br />Metal or wood <br />post or stake <br /> <br />...... <br />". <br /> <br />.. ...... /Ou,,'" :',",': <br />. ". .... <br />Natura! soil '. <br />. -..,:.:- <br /> <br />" , <br />" <br /> <br />NOTE: Depending on configuration, attach fabric to wire mesh <br />wrth hog rings, steel posts wrth tie wires or wood posts with staples <br /> <br />Figure 1: Typical Installation for Silt Fence <br />Source: MPCA, 2000 <br /> <br />Reauir~ments <br />I)~SI!l,qcomnu.eBJ - <br />Basic Components <br /> <br />. Geotextile should be uniform in texture and appearance and have no defects, flaws or tears that would affect <br />its physical properties. It should contain sufficient ultraviolet (UY) ray inhibitor and stabilizers to provide a <br />minimum two-year service life outdoors. (See Table I). <br /> <br />. Wire mesh backing is required with heavy duty silt fence. Use three vertically placed wire fasteners ("hog <br />rings") to fasten the geotextile woven wire fence material at a minimum spacing of2 feet (see Table I). <br /> <br />. Steel posts are used for heavy duty silt fence (maximum 8 feet apart) and machine-sliced installation (maxi- <br />mum 6 feet apart) Steel posts should be 1.25 Ib.llinear ft with a minimum length of 5 feet They should have <br />projections to facilitate fastening the fabric. Standard metal T posts with a welded plate for both installations. <br /> <br />Standard applications may use wooden posts, I.S-inch hardwood with a minimum length of 4 feet They <br />should have a sharpened end and should be set in the ground at least 1.5 feet deep. Each post should be <br />spaced 4 to 8 feet apart, depending on the lype. and securely fastened to the geotextile and net backing by ties <br />or staples suitable for such purpose. (See Table I) <br /> <br />3-108 <br /> <br />Minnesota Urban Small Sites BMP Manual <br />