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<br />TAX EXEMPTION <br /> <br />In the opinion of Bond Counsel, under federal and Minnesota laws, regulations, rulings and decisions in effect on <br />the date of issuance of the Bonds, interest on the Bonds is not includable in gross income for federal income tax <br />purposes or in taxable net income of individuals, estates and trusts for Minnesota income tax purposes. Interest on <br />the Bonds is includable in taxable income of corporations and financial institutions for purposes of the Minnesota <br />franchise tax. Certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), however, impose <br />continuing requirements that must be met after the issuance of the Bonds in order for interest thereon to be and <br />remain not includable in federal gross income and in Minnesota taxable net income. Noncompliance with such <br />requirements by the County may cause the interest on the Bonds to be includable in gross income for purposes of <br />federal income taxation and in taxable net income for purposes of Minnesota income taxation, retroactive to the <br />date of issuance of the Bonds, irrespective in some cases of the date on which such noncompliance is ascertained. <br />No provision has been made for redemption of or for an increase in the interest rate on the Bonds in the event that <br />interest on the Bonds becomes includable in federal gross income or Minnesota taxable income. <br /> <br />Interest on the Bonds is not an item of tax preference includable in alternative minimum taxable income for <br />purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax applicable to all taxpayers or the Minnesota alternative minimum <br />tax applicable to individuals, estates and trusts, but is includable in adjusted current earnings in determining the <br />federal alternative minimum taxable income of corporations for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. <br />Interest on the Bonds may be includable in the income of a foreign corporation for purposes of the branch profits <br />tax imposed by Section 884 of the Code and is includable in the net investment income of foreign insurance <br />companies for purposes of Section 842(b) of the Code. In the case of an insurance company subject to the tax <br />imposed by Section 83] of the Code, the amount which otherwise would be taken into account as losses incurred <br />under Section 832(b)(5) of the Code must be reduced by an amount equal to fifteen percent of the interest on the <br />Bonds that is received or accrued during the taxable year. Section 86 of the Code requires recipients of certain <br />Social Security and railroad retirement benefits to take into account, in determining the taxability of such benefits, <br />receipts or accruals of interest on the Bonds. <br /> <br />Passive Investment Income of S Corporations <br /> <br />Passive investment income, including interest on the Bonds, may be subject to federal income taxation under <br />Section 1375 of the Code for a Subchapter S corporation that has Subchapter C earnings and profits at the close of <br />the taxable year if greater than twenty-five percent of the gross receipts of such Subchapter S corporation is <br />passive investment income. Section 265 of the Code denies a deduction for interest on indebtedness incurred or <br />continued to purchase or carry the Bonds or, in the case of a financial institution, that portion of the holder's <br />interest expense allocated to interest on the Bonds, except with respect to certain financial institutions (within the <br />meaning of Section 265(b) ofthe Code). <br /> <br />The above is not a comprehensive list of all federal tax consequences which may arise from the receipt of interest <br />on the Bonds. The receipt of interest on the Bonds may otherwise affect the federal or State of Minnesota income <br />tax liability of the recipient based on the particular taxes to which the recipient is subject and the particular tax <br />status of other items or deductions. Bond Counsel expresses no opinion regarding any such consequences. All <br />prospective purchasers of the Bonds are advised to consult their own tax advisors as to the tax consequences of, or <br />tax considerations for, purchasing or holding the Bonds. <br /> <br />Qualified Tax-Exempt Obligatious <br /> <br />The Issuer will designate the Bonds as "qualified tax-exempt obligations" for purposes of Section 265(b )(3) of the <br />Code relating to the ability of financial institutions to deduct from income for federal income tax purposes, interest <br />expense that is allocable to carrying and acquiring tax-exempt obligations. "Qualified tax-exempt obligations" are <br />treated as acquired by a financial institution before August 8, 1986. Interest allocable to such obligations remains <br />subject to the 20% disallowance under prior law. <br /> <br />- 12- <br />