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<br />E. Connections to public waters. Excavations where the intended purpose is <br />connection to public water, such as boat slips, canals, lagoons, and <br />harbors, must be controlled by local shoreland controls. Permission for <br />excavations may be given only after the commissioner has approved the <br />proposed connection to public waters. <br /> <br />5.4 Placement and Design of Roads, Driveways, and Parking Areas. <br /> <br />5.41 Public and private roads and parking areas must be designed to take advantage of <br />natural vegetation and topography to achieve maximum screening from view <br />from public waters. Documentation must be provided by a qualified individual <br />that all roads and parking areas are designed and constructed to minimize and <br />control erosion to public waters consistent with the field office technical guides <br />of the local soil and water conservation district, or other applicable technical <br />materials. <br /> <br />5.42 Roads, driveways, and parking areas must meet structure setbacks and must not <br />be placed within bluff and shore impact zones, when other reasonable and <br />feasible placement alternatives exist. If no alternatives exist, they may be placed <br />within these areas, and must be designed to minimize adverse impacts - <br /> <br />5.43 Public and private watercraft access ramps, approach roads, and access-related <br />parking areas may be placed within shore impact zones provided the vegetative <br />screening and erosion control conditions of this subpart are met. <br /> <br />5.5 Stormwater Management. The following general and specific standards shall apply: <br /> <br />5.51 General Standards: <br /> <br />A. When possible, existing natural drainage ways, wetlands, and vegetated <br />soil surfaces must be used to convey, store, filter, and retain stormwater <br />runoff before discharge to public waters. <br /> <br />B. Development must be planned and conducted in a manner that will <br />minimize the extent of disturbed areas, runoff velocities, erosion <br />potential, and reduce and delay runoff volumes. Disturbed areas must be <br />stabilized and protected as soon as possible and facilities or methods used <br />to retain sediment on the site. <br /> <br />C. When development density, topographic features, and soil and vegetation <br />conditions are not sufficient to adequately handle stormwater runoff using <br />natural features and vegetation, various types of constructed facilities <br />such as diversions, settling basins, skimming devices, dikes, waterways, <br />and ponds may be used. Preference must be given to designs using <br />surface drainage, vegetation, and infiltration rather than buried pipes and <br />man-made materials and facilities. <br /> <br />- 16 - <br />