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8 <br /> Problems with this alternative are that there may still be an uplink problem on the <br /> NPSPAC channel, because it will need to continue operating at the 4,800 BPS raw data <br /> rate. In addition, it is considered unlikely that the Metropolitan Radio Board will allow <br /> temporary use of a NPSPAC channel based on previous decisions by the Board. In <br /> addition this will be expensive, as a new Motorola RNC controller will cost at least <br /> $100,000, and that controller would need to be disposed of in a few years, well before <br /> the end of its useful life, when one of the new high -speed data communication links is <br /> selected by Anoka County. <br /> 2.2.2 Use of Tetra <br /> Tetra is a European standard for digital modulation of radio signals. The data rate is <br /> 28.8 kBPS with forward error correction. <br /> As of May 10, 2000, there is apparently no manufacturer that has submitted a type <br /> acceptance application for a Tetra radio to the Federal Communications Commission. <br /> There may be problems with the emissions envelope of Tetra radio when compared to <br /> the Federal Communications Commission standards. It also appears that any Tetra <br /> radios type certified in the United States in the relatively near future will operate at <br /> frequencies below 512 MHz. Simulcast is not possible with Tetra technology. At this <br /> time, it is unclear if there will be an acceptable trunking protocol with Tetra radios, and <br /> Tetra radios operate at low power so that frequencies can be reused at short distances. <br /> All of these issues indicate that Tetra is not available as an alternative now and may not <br /> be for several years. By the time Tetra becomes available, if it ever becomes available, <br /> one of the other very high data rate alternatives is likely to be available for use in Anoka <br /> County. In addition any major move to Tetra will involve buying very expensive <br /> equipment that will cost more than the CDPD alternative discussed later in this report, <br /> and the equipment would have to be disposed of well before the end of its useful life <br /> when the new high data rate alternatives borne available. <br /> 2.2.3 CDPD <br /> CDPD is a service offering from one of the cellular telephone carriers operating in the <br /> Minneapolis -St. Paul metropolitan area. CDPD operates using the TCP /IP <br /> communications protocol. CDPD requires a minimum capital investment in equipment <br /> at this time; however, there is a relatively high recurring cost. CDPD will provide <br /> multiple 19.2k BPS communication links with fair coverage and high reliability. The <br /> system will make it possible to use laptop computers, which would be fully usable in a <br /> high data rate communication link later. The investments in hardware and software that <br />