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2000-11-08 Packet
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2000-11-08 Packet
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6.25 kHz bandwidth digital modulation radios are not manufactured within the next one or two <br /> years. <br /> 3.1.2 Coverage Relief <br /> The main problem in regard to radio coverage is talk -out from fixed location radio sites, <br /> particularly to handheld portable radios worn on the belt inside buildings. The only way to <br /> overcome this problem is to increase the number of fixed location transmitter sites. <br /> Unfortunately, it is generally not possible to have two transmitters on the same frequencies <br /> transmitting at the same time, This means that either the dispatch center must use some means of <br /> control, automatic or manual, to select a single transmitter to transmit out to part of the <br /> geographic coverage area required or an expensive electronic method called simulcasting must <br /> be employed that would permit two or more transmitters to transmit the same message at the <br /> same time. Automatic or manual selection of a transmitter is unacceptable from an operation <br /> perspective. Therefore, the coverage difficulties can best be significantly relieved by increasing <br /> transmitter sites and employing simulcast technology. <br /> 3.1.3 System Reliability Concerns <br /> The reliability concerns are related to three different areas which are: the need for a back -up <br /> dispatch center; the need for reliable communications links between the dispatch center and fixed <br /> location radio sites; and the need for overlapping coverage in the event that a primary site is out <br /> of service for any reason. A back -up dispatch center can be provided, as described earlier in this <br /> report, for a relatively low capital investment. The back -up dispatch center will be required <br /> regardless of which alternative is selected for overall radio communications improvements. <br /> The communications links between the dispatch center and fixed location radio sites are best <br /> served by employing microwave links. Microwave links are relatively expensive, and generally <br /> cannot be justified on a cost basis over the savings by eliminating the cost of telephone lines in <br /> any reasonable time period. It may be possible, however, to utilize the existing Mn/DOT radio <br /> system microwave network that goes through Anoka County and that might interconnect more <br /> than half of the fixed location radio sites that may be required for adequate coverage to the <br /> dispatch center in Anoka. The additional sites might be tied in through relatively inexpensive <br /> spur microwave links or those sites may still be links to the dispatch center leased telephone <br /> lines, however, whether the system is interconnected over microwave and/or telephone lines, the <br /> fixed location radio stations must be controllable by means of in -band tone signalling rather than <br /> DC signalling. <br /> The coverage difficulties can be relieved with proper design when the simulcast system is laid <br /> out so that there is reasonable coverage with any one site being out of service. <br /> Ronald Vegemast Engineering, Inc. - Report Anoka County <br />
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