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CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA <br />RECONCILIATION OF THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS STATEMENT OF REVENUES, <br />EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES <br />GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES <br />YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 <br /> <br />See accompanying Notes to Basic Financial Statements. <br />(9) <br /> <br />NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES - TOTAL GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS 264,085$ <br />553,065$ <br />(69,224) <br />Capital Contributions 370,250 <br />Transfer of Capital Asset (418,356) <br />Transfer of Accumulated Depreciation 12,551 448,286 <br />Unavailable Resources - December 31, 2017 452,615 <br />Unavailable Resources - December 31, 2018 991,780 539,165 <br />Issuance of Bonds Payable (660,000) <br />Premium on Bond Issue (19,227) <br />Repayment of Bond Principal 60,000 <br />Change in Accrued Interest Payable (10,838) <br />Amortization of Bond Premium 582 (629,483) <br />CHANGE IN NET POSITION OF GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES 622,053$ <br />Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities <br />are different because: <br />Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, <br />in the statement of activities, assets are capitalized and the cost is <br />allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as <br />depreciation expense. <br />The governmental funds report bond proceeds as financing sources, <br />while repayment of bond principal is reported as an expenditure. In <br />the statement of net position, however, issuing debt increases long- <br />term liabilities and does not affect the statement of activities and <br />repayment of principal reduces the liability. Also, governmental funds <br />report the effect premiums and discounts when debt is first issued, <br />whereas these amounts are deferred and amortized in the statement <br />of activities. Interest is recognized as an expenditure in the <br />governmental funds when it is due. In the statement of activities, <br />however, interest expense is recognized as it accrues, regardless of <br />when it is due. The net effect of these differences in the treatment of <br />general obligation bonds and related items is as follows: <br />Capital Outlays <br />Depreciation Expense <br />Delinquent and deferred property taxes and special assessments <br />receivable will be collected subsequent to year-end, but are not <br />available soon enough to pay for the current period's expenditures <br />and, therefore, are unavailable resources in the governmental funds. <br />