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CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA <br />NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS <br />DECEMBER 31, 2019 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />(23) <br /> <br />NOTE 2 DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) <br />B. Investments (Continued) <br /> <br />Concentration of Credit Risk <br />The City places no limit on the amount that the City may invest in any one issuer. The <br />following is a list of investments which individually comprise more than 5% of the City’s <br />total investments: <br /> <br />Goldman Sachs Bank CD 41,025$ 6.92 % <br />Comenity Bank 121,254 20.47 <br />HSBC CD 245,997 41.52 <br />Enerbank CD 175,976 29.70 <br /> <br />Fair Value Measurements <br />The City uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain asset <br />and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. <br /> <br />The City follows an accounting standard which defines fair value, establishes framework <br />for measuring fair value, establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the quality of inputs <br />used to measure fair value, and requires expanded disclosures about fair value <br />measurements. In accordance with this standard, the City has categorized its <br />investments, based on the priority of inputs to the valuation technique, into a three-level <br />fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quotes and <br />prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority <br />to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure the financial instruments <br />fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the categorization is based on the lowest level <br />input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument. <br /> <br />Financial assets and liabilities recorded on the combined statements of financial position <br />are categorized based on the inputs to the valuation techniques as follows: <br /> <br />Level 1 – Financial assets and liabilities are valued using inputs that are unadjusted <br />quoted prices in active markets accessible at the measurement date of identical <br />financial assets and liabilities. <br /> <br />Level 2 – Financial assets and liabilities are valued based on quoted prices for <br />similar assets or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for <br />substantially the full term through corroboration with observable market data. <br /> <br />Level 3 – Financial assets and liabilities are valued using pricing inputs which are <br />unobservable for the asset, inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions <br />about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset. <br />