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<br /> <br />Gem Lake News Page 5 of 6 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />Sales <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />for private companies are also major consumers of <br />road salt, all showing efforts to reduce salt <br />consumptions. The University of Minnesota is <br />conducting studies on possible alternative <br />compounds, though these often are more costly and <br />studies can take several years to achieve conclusive <br />results. <br /> <br />In the meantime, organizations like VLAWMO and <br />other public agencies will stress the importance of <br />awareness level education on salt’s environmental <br />impacts. Even salting our back steps and driveways <br />releases chloride. No one is suggesting we be <br />unsafe; salt will always be needed to assure our <br />travel routes are safe. But knowing that chloride <br />does affect the health of the environment is a good <br />starting point. <br /> <br />For more information, please visit <br />https://www.pca.state.mn.us/. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />By Jim Lindner, City Council Member <br />On October 24, the 19th Annual Road Salt <br />Symposium was held at Jimmy’s Event Center in <br />Vadnais Heights. The Vadnais Lake Area Water <br />Management Organization (VLAWMO) <br />sponsored the event and approximately 400 <br />“Road Salt Professionals” (aka snowplow drivers) <br />attended. Gem Lake council member Jim <br />Lindner attended in his role as chair of the <br />VLAWMO Board of Directors. <br /> <br />The focus of the event was to find creative ways <br />to reduce road salt usage on winter roads yet <br />maintain safe roads for all. Chloride is a <br />contaminant that few people understand. At <br />concentrated levels chloride poses dangers to <br />fish and amphibians and thus poses a threat to <br />the wildlife that feeds on aquatic life. Unlike other <br />impairments to waters, chloride is a permanent <br />threat. There is no natural way to remove <br />chloride once it is in a water body. Chloride also <br />accumulates in ground water, which represents a <br />concern for wells, both public and private. <br /> <br />Road salt is not the only identified source of <br />chloride. Agricultural run off and even water <br />softeners release chloride into the environment. <br />Chloride that enters storm sewers is discharged <br />directly into rivers, which are often the source for <br />municipal drinking water from Minnesota to the <br />Gulf of Mexico. <br /> <br />Statistics are staggering. The Minnesota <br />Department of Transportation (MNDOT ) has <br />around 800 plow trucks with salt spreaders on <br />Minnesota roads during any given snowstorm. <br />Add county and municipal trucks and there are <br />well over 1000 trucks spreading salt every time it <br />snows. Even with reduction efforts in place, <br />MNDOT alone used 246,000 tons of salt in the <br />winter of 2018-19, a number that was down by <br />4900 tons of salt used the previous winter. All <br />that salt is still in the environment accumulating in <br />our lakes and rivers. <br /> <br />Thus the focus of the Road Salt Symposium. <br />How can MNDOT and county/city public works <br />departments reduce their dependency on salt? <br />The presentations included efforts from MNDOT, <br />the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA), <br />the State of Wisconsin, and even the Mayo Clinic, <br />Chloride: The Next Big Problem? <br />