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<br />City of Gem Lake Comprehensive Plan GEMLK 140643 <br />Page 77 <br />8 Water Supply System Plan <br />Currently the residents and businesses within Gem Lake receive water supply from <br />varying sources. The City’s municipal water supply system consists of City of a short <br />section of water main connecting to the White Bear Lake water system from which the <br />water is purchased. The water passes through a meter vault where the flow quantity is <br />tabulated and then the water is delivered to the customers along the line. Other homes <br />and businesses, not located along this water line, utilize private wells for their water <br />supply, with the exception of Tousley Ford and The Monessori School which receive <br />water from Vadnais Heights. Although the private wells provide sufficient flow to meet <br />daily demands, they do not provide enough water to fulfill fire flow demands resulting in <br />higher insurance rates and risk for the residents. Also, using private wells as a water <br />supply can result in issues with water contamination, poor quality of water, or the wells <br />going dry. This chapter lays out a potential plan to make municipal water service <br />available to all areas of the City. <br />8.1 Water System History <br />Prior to the current water system development, the City of Gem Lake considered different <br />options for the source of their water supply including building their own distribution <br />system and purchasing water from the City of Vadnais Heights, City of White Bear Lake <br />and White Bear Township. The City has incrementally moved forward with the option of <br />purchasing water from the surrounding communities for their water supply. Recently, a <br />single waterman has been constructed connecting the White Bear Lake distribution <br />system to the service area it will be supplying. This watermain connects to the distribution <br />system on County Road E, follows the existing Scheuneman Road, and ends after <br />crossing US Highway 61. <br />8.2 Future Water System Option <br />For purposes of future water system planning, a proposed water system layout was <br />developed and is shown corresponding water planning map Figure 8.1. The City of Gem <br />Lake is divided into three potential water service areas based on the ease of access to <br />the surrounding community’s distribution system. The proposed pipe routes primarily go <br />through already existing roads and developments, with the exception of the new Enclave <br />development located in the Vadnais Heights service area. These routes are connected to <br />the supplying distribution system in multiple locations to prevent dead ends in the system. <br />Service from Vadnais Heights will be connected to the Vadnais Heights distribution <br />system in five locations. Three of these connections are located on the southern side of <br />the City south of County Road E, and the other two connecting west of Labore Road. <br />Service from White Bear Lake distribution system currently connects to its service area <br />on the southeast side of the City on County Road E. A second connection is proposed to <br />be located on the northeast portion east of Hoffman Road. <br />Service from White Bear Township distribution system is proposed to be located north <br />of the railroad located on the northern side of the City. <br />