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WATER GREMLIN PUBL.I.0 HEALTH ASSESSMENT: PUBLIC COMMENT DRAFT <br />effect was observed in a subchronit animal study. Therefore; Water Gremlin workers exposed to t-DCE. <br />repeatedly at concentrations measured at their facility maybe at risk of immune system effects. <br />When.chemicaI expos ures.in the.workplace: occur because of vapor intrusion, cam mercfal/industrial ISVs <br />are used to evaluate the vapor intrusion pathway, The commercial/industrial ISVs. for TCE arid..t-DCE.are <br />7 µg/m3 and 70 µg/m3;: respectively.. As discussed in.section V: Remedial Investigation and <br />Interpretation; part C. above, weekly sub -slab and. indoor air sampling has.been conducted at the. Water <br />Gremlin facility from.January 2020 tothe present. TCE was found in indoor air.overthe ISV of 7 µg/mB <br />occasionally,. In January 2020; MDH mquested.that. Water Gremlin notify its employees of TCE in -indoor <br />air, despite indications that the source was most likely from past TCE use in the facility rather than Vapor <br />Intrusion. MDH provided notification language forthe companyto use (see Appendix E) and also <br />provided the notification translated into Hmorig, Karen; and Somali at Water Gremlin's request. TCE <br />concentrations 1n. indoor air within the Water Gremlin facility have decreased over time arid .most <br />commonly are non -detector in the single digits below the ISV. of 7 µg/m3 (M. Ginsbach, personal. <br />communication, November 8,1021). <br />B. Lead and Take -Home Lead <br />Lead poisoning may cause learning, behavior, and health pro blons<in young children: Exposure to lead <br />before or during pregnancy has been linked to miscarriages, premature births, and stillbirths as well as <br />poor braiwand nervous system development in infants. Early symptoms of lead poisoning among adults <br />include fatigue, upset stomach or stomach cramps, poor appetite, irritability/nervousness/depression, <br />headache, sleeplessness, metallic taste in. the mouth, reproductive problems, high blood pressure, lack <br />of concentration, and muscle and/or join pain. <br />During the manufacturing process, people who work at Water Gremlin maybe exposed to lead dust. <br />Workers can bring lead dust on clothes, shoes, body, and personal items into homes. This is called take- <br />home lead. DOLI is responsible for enforcing requirements regarding lea.d exposures to employees: <br />There are a number of requirements that need to be met to assure that employees are not exposed to <br />lead. greater than the OSHA PELs. The require ments.are also meant to:emure that lead is not leaving the <br />facility where it, can put .employee family members at risk., <br />MDH and DO.LI. took court action.1n late October 2019 to temporarily shut down Water Grem [in's lead <br />casting operations due: to.12 cases of elevated blood lead levels (EBLs) in children of Water Gremlin <br />employees: MDH and Ramsey County encouraged Water Gremlin employees to keep children away <br />from work clothes and shoes and to clean entryways, closets, and vehicles. Free blood lead testing was <br />provided to employees and.each member of their family, A majority of Water Gremlin workers tested <br />had high blood lead levels. Through blood lead testing and additional efforts to identify.child ren of <br />Water Gremlin employees in MDH's blood lead testing database; an additional 12 children of workers <br />With EBLs were discovered, bringing the totalto 24 children. <br />On November 22, 2019, a Ramsey County District .Court ordered. Water Gremlin to take additional <br />measures to reduce lead .exposure%arid .prevent take-home' lead to protect the health. and safety of its <br />workers and their families. These measures include routine: cleaning and testing of lead levels at the <br />Water Gremlin facility, monthly refresher tra.i6ing in languages. understood by the:employees, lead wipe <br />testing on. employees clothing, skin and hair upon exiting for the day, installing new..changing :and locker <br />room facilities, and an employee vehicle cleaning program. As a result, data from 2019 to 2021 show <br />that blood lead levels. in workers appear to be:de.clining. <br />40 <br />