HomeMy WebLinkAbout2014 Financial Statements
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
CITY OF GEM LAKE
4200 OTTER LAKE ROAD
GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA 55110
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
TABLE OF CONTENTS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
I. FINANCIAL SECTION
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT 1
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STATEMENT OF NET POSITION 4
STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES 5
BALANCE SHEET – GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS 6
RECONCILIATION OF THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS BALANCE SHEET TO
THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION – GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES 8
STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND
BALANCE – GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS 9
RECONCILIATION OF THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS STATEMENT OF
REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE TO THE
STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES – GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES 11
STATEMENT OF NET POSITION – PROPRIETARY FUND 12
STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGE IN NET POSITION –
PROPRIETARY FUND 13
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS – PROPRIETARY FUND 14
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 15
REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
BUDGETARY COMPARISON INFORMATION
SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGE IN FUND
BALANCE – BUDGET AND ACTUAL – GENERAL FUND 30
NOTE TO REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 31
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
COMBINING BALANCE SHEET 32
COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND
CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE 33
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
II. OTHER REQUIRED REPORTS
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER
FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS
BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS 34
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON MINNESOTA LEGAL COMPLIANCE 36
SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND RESPONSES 37
I.
FINANCIAL SECTION
(1) An independent member of Nexia International
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
Honorable Mayor
Members of the City Council and Citizens
City of Gem Lake
Gem Lake, Minnesota
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-
type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Gem Lake
(the City), Minnesota as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014, and the related notes to the
financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the
table of contents.
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes
the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair
presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We
conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards,
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from
material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or
error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the City’s
preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness
of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant
accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the
financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our audit opinions.
Honorable Mayor
Members of the City Council and Citizens
City of Gem Lake
(2)
Opinions
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the
aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Gem Lake, Minnesota as of December 31, 2014,
and the respective changes in financial position and cash flows, where applicable, thereof for the year
then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Report on Summarized Comparative Information
We have previously audited the City of Gem Lake’s 2013 financial statements of the governmental
activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information,
and we expressed unmodified audit opinions on those financial statements in our report dated May 1,
2014. In our opinion, the summarized comparative information presented herein as of and for the year
ended December 31, 2013 is consistent, in all material respects, with the audited financial statements
from which it has been derived.
Other Matters
Required Supplementary Information
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America required that the budgetary
comparison information as listed in the table of contents, be presented to supplement the basic
financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required
by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of financial
reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical
context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in
accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which
consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing
the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial
statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do
not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do
not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance.
Management has omitted the management’s discussion and analysis that accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America require to be presented to supplement the basic
financial statements. Such missing information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is
required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who considers it to be an essential part of
financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operations, economic, or
historical context. Our opinion on the basic financial statements is not affected by this missing
information.
Supplementary Information
Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that
collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements. The accompanying combining non-major
fund financial statements, as listed in the table of contents, are presented for purposes of additional
analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements.
Honorable Mayor
Members of the City Council and Citizens
City of Gem Lake
(3)
Other Matters (Continued)
Supplementary Information (Continued)
The combining non-major fund financial statements are the responsibility of management and were
derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the
financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the
audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and
reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the
financial statements or to the financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in
accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion,
the supplementary information is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial
statements taken as a whole.
Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards
In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated April 29,
2015 on our consideration of the City of Gem Lake, Minnesota's internal control over financial reporting
and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, grant
agreements, and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of
internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing and not to provide
an opinion on the internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral
part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards and should be
considered in assessing the results of our audit.
CliftonLarsonAllen LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
April 29, 2015
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
STATEMENT OF NET POSITION
DECEMBER 31, 2014
See accompanying Notes to Basic Financial Statements.
(4)
Governmental
Activities
Business-Type
Activities Total
ASSETS
Cash and Investments 572,282$ 380,464$ 952,746$
Taxes Receivable 17,176 - 17,176
Special Assessments Receivable 73,180 3,384 76,564
Accounts Receivable 8,577 20,562 29,139
Due from Other Governments 958 - 958
Accrued Interest 3,933 2,716 6,649
Prepaid Items 931 1,970 2,901
Capital Assets:
Capital Assets Being Depreciated 1,627,915 617,539 2,245,454
Accumulated Depreciation (553,896) (124,343) (678,239)
Total Assets 1,751,056 902,292 2,653,348
LIABILITIES
Vouchers and Accounts Payable 22,866 - 22,866
Accrued Interest Payable 13,606 - 13,606
Due to Other Governments 3,586 30 3,616
Payroll Taxes and Withholdings - - -
Unearned Revenue 7,400 - 7,400
Long-Term Liabilities:
Amounts Due Within One Year 15,000 - 15,000
Amounts Due in More than One Year 738,793 - 738,793
Total Liabilities 801,251 30 801,281
NET POSITION
Net Investment in Capital Assets 320,226 493,196 813,422
Restricted for Debt Service 170,831 - 170,831
Restricted for Park Improvements 39,125 - 39,125
Unrestricted 419,623 409,066 828,689
Total Net Position 949,805$ 902,262$ 1,852,067$
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
See accompanying Notes to Basic Financial Statements.
(5)
FUNCTIONS/PROGRAMS Expenses
Fees,
Charges,
Fines, and
Other
Operating
Grants and
Contributions
Capital
Grants and
Contributions
Governmental
Activities
Business-
Type
Activities Total
GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES
General Government 129,294$ 50,142$ 6,737$ -$ (72,415)$ -$ (72,415)$
Public Safety 109,973 - - - (109,973) - (109,973)
Public Works 142,578 35,639 - 6,733 (100,206) - (100,206)
Conservation and Development 53,892 - - - (53,892) - (53,892)
Interest and Fiscal Charges 33,718 - - - (33,718) - (33,718)
Total Governmental Activities 469,455 85,781 6,737 6,733 (370,204) - (370,204)
BUSINESS-TYPE ACTIVITIES
Sewer 48,559 49,582 - - - 1,023 1,023
Total Primary Government 518,014$ 135,363$ 6,737$ 6,733$ (370,204) 1,023 (369,181)
GENERAL REVENUES
Taxes:
Property Taxes, Levied for General Purposes 186,345 - 186,345
Property Taxes, Levied for Debt Service 48,416 - 48,416
Investment Earnings (Loss) 3,068 3,724 6,792
Miscellaneous 465 - 465
Total General Revenues 238,294 3,724 242,018
CHANGE IN NET POSITION (131,910) 4,747 (127,163)
Net Position - Beginning of Year 1,081,715 897,515 1,979,230
NET POSITION - END OF YEAR 949,805$ 902,262$ 1,852,067$
Program Revenues
Net (Expense) Revenue and
Changes in Net Position
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
BALANCE SHEET
GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(WITH SUMMARIZED FINANCIAL INFORMATION AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2013)
See accompanying Notes to Basic Financial Statements.
(6)
G.O. G.O.
Improvement Improvement
General Bonds Bonds
Fund Series 2004A Series 2006A
ASSETS
Cash and Investments 297,419$ -$ 16,158$
Taxes Receivable 13,796 - -
Special Assessments Receivable 920 33,393 37,356
Accounts Receivable 8,577 - -
Due from Other Governments 958 - -
Accrued Interest Receivable 2,330 (374) 33
Due from Other Funds 27,122 - -
Prepaid Items 931 - -
Total Assets 352,053$ 33,019$ 53,547$
LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF
RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES
LIABILITIES
Vouchers and Accounts Payable 8,662$ -$ -$
Due to Other Governments 3,586 - -
Unearned Revenue 7,400 - -
Due to Other Funds - 27,122 -
Total Liabilities 19,648 27,122 -
DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES
Unavailable Resources 10,728 31,835 35,997
FUND BALANCES
Nonspendable 931 - -
Restricted:
Debt Service - - 17,550
Park Improvements - - -
Street Projects - - -
Assigned:
Capital Improvements Benefiting
Individual Property Owners - - -
Unassigned 320,746 (25,938) -
Total Fund Balances 321,677 (25,938) 17,550
Total Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of
Resources, and Fund Balances 352,053$ 33,019$ 53,547$
(7)
G.O. Capital 2014
Improvement Hoffman Street Other Total
Plan Bonds Road Improvements Governmental Governmental 2013
Series 2007A Fund Fund Funds Funds Totals
83,334$ 5,172$ 129,901$ 40,298$ 572,282$ 585,989$
3,380 - - - 17,176 18,009
- - - 1,511 73,180 138,787
- - - - 8,577 8,540
- - - - 958 814
400 27 1,308 209 3,933 8,486
- - - - 27,122 81,096
- - - - 931 941
87,114$ 5,199$ 131,209$ 42,018$ 704,159$ 842,662$
-$ 14,204$ -$ -$ 22,866$ 18,906$
- - - - 3,586 14,292
- - - - 7,400 -
- - - - 27,122 81,096
- 14,204 - - 60,974 114,294
2,304 - - - 80,864 138,223
- - - - 931 941
84,810 - - - 102,360 87,570
- - - 39,125 39,125 38,779
- - - 2,893 2,893 -
- - 131,209 - 131,209 146,867
- (9,005) - - 285,803 315,988
84,810 (9,005) 131,209 42,018 562,321 590,145
87,114$ 5,199$ 131,209$ 42,018$ 704,159$ 842,662$
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
RECONCILIATION OF THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS BALANCE SHEET
TO THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION
GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES
DECEMBER 31, 2014
See accompanying Notes to Basic Financial Statements.
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TOTAL FUND BALANCES FOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS 562,321$
Buildings 902,232$
Office Equipment 12,895
Infrastructure 712,788
Accumulated Depreciation (553,896) 1,074,019
80,864
General Obligation Bonds Payable (760,000)
Unamortized Bond Discounts 6,207
Accrued Interest on Long-Term Debt (13,606) (767,399)
TOTAL NET POSITION OF GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES 949,805$
Some liabilities are not due and payable in the current period and,
therefore, are not reported as fund liabilities. Balances at year-end are:
Total net position reported for governmental activities in the statement of
net position is different because:
Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources
and, therefore, are not reported in the funds. These capital assets
consist of:
Some of the City's property taxes and special assessments will be
collected after year-end, but are not available soon enough to pay for the
current period's expenditures and, therefore, are reported as unavailable
resources in the governmental funds.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE
GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
(WITH SUMMARIZED FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2013)
See accompanying Notes to Basic Financial Statements.
(9)
G.O. G.O.
Improvement Improvement
General Bonds Bonds
Fund Series 2004A Series 2006A
REVENUES
Taxes 186,063$ -$ -$
Special Assessments - 30,704 15,030
Intergovernmental 3,393 - -
Licenses and Permits 57,674 - -
Fines and Forfeits 3,048 - -
Public Charges for Services 7,616 - -
Miscellaneous:
Earnings (Loss) on Investments 2,877 (1,234) (626)
Other 21,252 - -
Total Revenues 281,923 29,470 14,404
EXPENDITURES
Current:
General Government 107,590 - -
Public Safety 109,973 - -
Public Works 79,801 - -
Conservation and Development 50,892 - -
Capital Outlay - - -
Debt Service:
Principal - - -
Interest and Fiscal Charges - - -
Total Expenditures 348,256 - -
EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER
(UNDER) EXPENDITURES (66,333) 29,470 14,404
Fund Balances - Beginning of Year 388,010 (55,408) 3,146
FUND BALANCES - END OF YEAR 321,677$ (25,938)$ 17,550$
(10)
G.O. Capital 2014
Improvement Hoffman Street Other Total
Plan Bonds Road Improvements Governmental Governmental 2013
Series 2007A Fund Fund Funds Funds Totals
48,416$ -$ -$ -$ 234,479$ 266,083$
- - - 18,640 64,374 113,990
- - - - 3,393 3,250
- - - - 57,674 71,595
- - - - 3,048 4,903
- - - - 7,616 4,936
475 (225) 1,529 272 3,068 (1,432)
- - - - 21,252 21,519
48,891 (225) 1,529 18,912 394,904 484,844
- - - - 107,590 93,282
- - - - 109,973 115,034
- - - - 79,801 77,458
- - - - 50,892 24,437
- 25,967 - - 25,967 10,639
15,000 - - - 15,000 379,923
33,505 - - - 33,505 48,985
48,505 25,967 - - 422,728 749,758
386 (26,192) 1,529 18,912 (27,824) (264,914)
84,424 17,187 129,680 23,106 590,145 855,059
84,810$ (9,005)$ 131,209$ 42,018$ 562,321$ 590,145$
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
RECONCILIATION OF THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS STATEMENT OF REVENUES,
EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES
GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
See accompanying Notes to Basic Financial Statements.
(11)
NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES - TOTAL GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS (27,824)$
662$
(62,176) (61,514)
Unavailable Resources - December 31, 2013 138,223
Unavailable Resources - December 31, 2014 80,864 (57,359)
Repayment of Bond Principal 15,000
Change in Accrued Interest Payable 250
Amortization of Bond Discount (463) 14,787
CHANGE IN NET POSITION OF GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES (131,910)$
Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities
are different because:
Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in
the statement of activities, assets are capitalized and the cost is
allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation
expense.
The governmental funds report bond proceeds as financing sources,
while repayment of bond principal is reported as an expenditure. In the
statement of net position, however, issuing debt increases long-term
liabilities and does not affect the statement of activities and repayment
of principal reduces the liability. Also, governmental funds report the
effect premiums and discounts when debt is first issued, whereas these
amounts are deferred and amortized in the statement of activities.
Interest is recognized as an expenditure in the governmental funds
when it is due. In the statement of activities, however, interest expense
is recognized as it accrues, regardless of when it is due. The net effect
of these differences in the treatment of general obligation bonds and
related items is as follows:
Capital Outlays
Depreciation Expense
Delinquent and deferred property taxes and special assessments
receivable will be collected subsequent to year-end, but are not
available soon enough to pay for the current period's expenditures and,
therefore, are unavailable resources in the governmental funds.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
STATEMENT OF NET POSITION
PROPRIETARY FUND
DECEMBER 31, 2014
See accompanying Notes to Basic Financial Statements.
(12)
Sewer
Utility
ASSETS
Cash and Cash Equivalents 380,464$
Customer Accounts Receivable 20,562
Accrued Interest Receivable 2,716
Special Assessments Receivable 3,384
Prepaid Items 1,970
Total Current Assets 409,096
Capital Assets:
Utility Plant in Service 617,539
Accumulated Depreciation (124,343)
Net Capital Assets 493,196
Total Assets 902,292
LIABILITIES
Due to Other Governments 30
Total Liabilities 30
NET POSITION
Net Investment in Capital Assets 493,196
Unrestricted 409,066
Total Net Position 902,262$
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGE IN NET POSITION
PROPRIETARY FUND
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
See accompanying Notes to Basic Financial Statements.
(13)
Sewer
Utility
OPERATING REVENUES
Public Charges for Services 49,582$
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operating Expenses 36,103
Depreciation 12,456
Total Operating Expenses 48,559
OPERATING INCOME 1,023
NONOPERATING REVENUES
Interest Revenue 3,724
CHANGE IN NET POSITION 4,747
Net Position - Beginning of Year 897,515
NET POSITION - END OF YEAR 902,262$
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
PROPRIETARY FUND
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
See accompanying Notes to Basic Financial Statements.
(14)
Sewer
Utility
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash Received from Utility Customers 50,330$
Cash Payments to Suppliers for Goods and Services (46,771)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 3,559
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Interest on Investments 5,833
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 9,392
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Year 371,072
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF YEAR 380,464$
RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO NET
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Operating Income 1,023$
Adjustments to Reconcile Operating Income to Net
Cash Provided by Operating Activities:
Depreciation 12,456
Changes in Assets and Liabilities:
Accounts Receivable (2,046)
Due from Other Governments 737
Special Assessments Receivable 2,057
Prepaid Items (152)
Accounts Payable (4)
Due to Other Governments (10,512)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 3,559$
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(15)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The financial statements of the City of Gem Lake (the City), Minnesota have been prepared
in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles as applied to governmental
units by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). The following is a
summary of the significant accounting policies.
A. Financial Reporting Entity
As required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the financial statements of
the reporting entity include those of the City of Gem Lake and its component units. A
component unit is a legally separate entity for which the primary government is
financially accountable, or for which the exclusion of the component unit would render
the financial statements of the primary government misleading. The criteria used to
determine if the primary government is financially accountable for a component include
whether or not the primary government appoints the voting majority of the potential
component unit’s board, is able to impose its will on the potential component unit, is in a
relationship of financial benefit or burden with the potential component unit, or is fiscally
depended upon by the potential component unit.
Based on these criteria, there are no organizations considered to be component units of
the City.
B. Basic Financial Statements
1. Government-Wide Statements
The government-wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the
statement of activities) display information about the primary government and its
component units. These statements include the financial activities of the overall City
government. Eliminations have been made to minimize the double-counting of
internal activities. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes
and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business-type
activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges to external parties for
support.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(16)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
B. Basic Financial Statements (Continued)
1. Government-Wide Statements (Continued)
In the government-wide statement of net position, both the governmental and
business-type activities columns: (a) are presented on a consolidated basis by
column; and (b) are reported on a full accrual, economic resource basis, which
recognizes all long-term assets and receivables as well as long-term debt and
obligations. The City’s net position is reported in three parts: (1) net investment in
capital assets; (2) restricted net position; and (3) unrestricted net position. The City
first utilizes restricted resources to finance qualifying activities.
The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of
each function of the City’s governmental activities and different business-type activity
are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly
identifiable with a specific function or activity. Program revenues include: (1) fees,
fines, and charges paid by the recipients of goods, services, or privileges provided
by a given function or activity; and (2) grants and contributions that are restricted to
meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or activity.
Revenues that are not classified as program revenues, including all taxes, are
presented as general revenues.
2. Fund Financial Statements
The fund financial statements provide information about the City’s funds. Separate
statements for each fund category, governmental and proprietary, are presented.
The emphasis of governmental and proprietary fund financial statements is on major
individual governmental and enterprise funds, with each displayed as separate
columns in the fund financial statements. All remaining governmental and enterprise
funds are aggregated and reported as nonmajor funds.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(17)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
B. Basic Financial Statements (Continued)
2. Fund Financial Statements (Continued)
The City reports the following major governmental funds:
General Fund – The General Fund is the City’s primary operating fund. It
accounts for all financial resources of the general government, except those
required to be accounted for in another fund.
G.O. Improvement Bonds Series 2004A – The G.O. Improvement Bonds
Series 2004A Fund accounts for all debt service activity related to the 2004A
bond.
G.O. Improvement Bonds Series 2006A – The G.O. Improvement Bonds
Series 2006A Fund accounts for all debt service activity related to the 2006A
bond.
G.O. Capital Improvements Plan Bonds Series 2007A – The G.O. Capital
Improvement Plan Bonds Series 2007A Fund accounts for all debt service
activity related to the 2007A bond.
Hoffman Road Fund – The Hoffman Road Construction Fund accounts for all
activity related to the reconstruction activities of Hoffman Road.
Street Improvements Fund – The Street Improvements Fund is used to account
for the accumulation of resources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to
expenditures for capital outlays, including the acquisition or construction of
capital facilities.
The City reports the following major proprietary fund:
Sewer Fund – The sewer fund accounts for customer sewer service charges that
are used to finance sewer operating expenses.
C. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting
The government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements are reported using the
economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues
are recorded when earned, and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred,
regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as
revenues in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized
as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been
met.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(18)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
C. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting (Continued)
Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial
resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues
are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. The City considers
all revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days after the end of the
current period. Property and other taxes, licenses, and interest are all considered to be
susceptible to accrual. Expenditures are recorded when the related fund liability is
incurred, except for principal and interest on general long-term debt, compensated
absences, and claims and judgments, which are recognized as expenditures to the
extent that they have matured. Proceeds of general long-term debt and acquisitions
under capital leases are reported as other financing sources.
Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating
items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and
producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal ongoing
operations. The principal operating revenue of the City’s enterprise funds are charges to
customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for enterprise funds include the
cost of sales and services, administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets.
All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating
revenues and expenses.
D. Budgets
Budgets are adopted on a basis consistent with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles. An annual appropriated budget is adopted for the General Fund. Budgeted
expenditure appropriations lapse at year-end.
E. Cash and Investments
Cash and investment balances from all funds are pooled and invested to the extent
available in investments authorized by Minnesota Statutes. Earnings from investments
are allocated to individual funds on the basis of the fund's equity in the cash and
investment pool.
The City provides temporary advances to funds that have insufficient cash balances by
means of an advance from another fund shown as interfund receivables in the
advancing fund in the governmental fund financial statements, and an interfund payable
in the fund with the deficit, until adequate resources are received. These interfund
payables are eliminated for statement of net position presentation.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(19)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
E. Cash and Investments (Continued)
Investments are stated at fair value as of the balance sheet date. Interest earnings are
accrued at the balance sheet date.
For purposes of the statement of cash flows the Proprietary Fund considers all highly
liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash
equivalents. All of the cash and investments allocated to the proprietary fund types have
original maturities of 90 days or less. Therefore, the entire balance in such fund types is
considered cash equivalents.
F. Prepaid Items
Certain payments to vendors reflect costs applicable to future accounting periods and
are recorded as prepayments. Prepaid items are reported using the consumption
method and recorded as an expense or expenditure at the time of consumption. That
portion of the relevant funds' balances equal to material prepaid items has been
segregated as nonspendable.
G. Property Tax Credits
Property taxes on homestead property (as defined by state statutes) are partially
reduced by property tax credits. These credits are paid to the City by the state in lieu of
taxes levied against homestead property. The state remits these credits through
installments each year. These credits are recognized as revenue by the City at the time
of collection.
H. Property Tax Revenue Recognition
The City Council annually adopts a tax levy and certifies it to the County in December
(levy/assessment date) of each year for collection in the following year. The County is
responsible for billing and collecting all property taxes for itself, the City, the local School
District and other taxing authorities. Such taxes become a lien on January 1 and are
recorded as receivables by the City at that date. Real property taxes are payable (by
property owners) on May 15 and October 15 of each calendar year. Personal property
taxes are payable by taxpayers on February 28 and June 30 of each year. These taxes
are collected by the County and remitted to the City on or before July 15 and
December 15 of the same year. Delinquent collections for November and December are
received the following January. The City has no ability to enforce payment of property
taxes by property owners. The County possesses this authority.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(20)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
H. Property Tax Revenue Recognition (Continued)
Within the governmental fund financial statements, the City recognizes property tax
revenue when it becomes both measurable and available to finance expenditures of the
current period. In practice, current and delinquent taxes and State credits received by
the City in July, December and the following January are recognized as revenue for the
current year. Taxes and credits not received at the year-end are classified as delinquent
and due from County taxes receivable. The portion of delinquent taxes not collected by
the City in January is fully offset by deferred inflows of resources because it is not
available to finance current expenditures. Deferred inflows of resources in governmental
activities is susceptible to full accrual on the government-wide statements.
The City’s property tax revenue includes payments from the Metropolitan Revenue
Distribution (Fiscal Disparities Formula) per Minnesota Statute 473F. This statute
provides a means of spreading a portion of the taxable valuation of commercial/industrial
real property to various taxing authorities within the defined metropolitan area. The
valuation "shared" is a portion of commercial/industrial property valuation growth since
1971. Property taxes paid to the City through this formula for 2014 totaled $3,411.
Receipt of property taxes from this "fiscal disparities pool" does not increase or decrease
total tax revenue.
I. Special Assessment Revenue Recognition
Special assessments are levied against benefited properties for the cost or a portion of
the cost of special assessment improvement projects in accordance with state statutes.
These assessments are collectible by the City over a term of years usually consistent
with the term of the related bond issue. Collection of annual installments (including
interest) is handled by the County Auditor in the same manner as property taxes.
Property owners are allowed to (and often do) prepay future installments without interest
or prepayment penalties.
Within the fund financial statements, the revenue from special assessments is
recognized by the City when it becomes measurable and available to finance
expenditures of the current fiscal period. In practice, current and delinquent special
assessments received by the City are recognized as revenue for the current year.
Special assessments are collected by the County and remitted by December 31
(remitted to the City the following January) and are also recognized as revenue for the
current year. All remaining delinquent, deferred and special deferred assessments
receivable in governmental funding are completely offset by deferred inflows of
resources. Deferred inflows of resources in governmental activities is susceptible to full
accrual on the government-wide statements.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(21)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
I. Special Assessment Revenue Recognition (Continued)
Once a special assessment roll is adopted, the amount attributed to each parcel is a lien
upon that property until full payment is made or the amount is determined to be
excessive by the City’s City Council or court action. If special assessments are allowed
to go delinquent, the property is subject to tax forfeit sale and the first proceeds of that
sale (after costs, penalties and expenses of sale) are remitted to the City in payment of
delinquent special assessments. Generally, the City will collect the full amount of its
special assessments not adjusted by the City’s City Council or court action. Pursuant to
State Statutes, a property shall be subject to a tax forfeit sale after three years unless it
is homesteaded, agricultural or seasonal recreational land in which event the property is
subject to such sale after five years.
J. Capital Assets
Capital assets, which include property, plant, equipment, and infrastructure assets (e.g.,
roads, sidewalks, street lights, and similar items) are reported in the applicable
governmental or business-type activities columns in the government-wide financial
statements. Capital assets are recorded at historical cost or estimated historical cost if
purchased or constructed. The cost of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add
to the value of the asset or materially extend asset lives are not capitalized. Major
outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed.
The government reports infrastructure assets on a network and subsystem basis. In the
case of the initial capitalization of general infrastructure assets (i.e., those reported by
governmental activities) the City chose to include all such items regardless of their
acquisition date or amount.
Depreciation on exhaustible assets is recorded as an allocated expense in the statement
of activities with accumulated depreciation reflected in the statement of net position.
Since surplus assets are sold for an immaterial amount when declared as no longer
needed for City purposes, no salvage value is taken into consideration for depreciation
purposes. Capital assets not being depreciated include construction in progress.
Depreciation Estimated
Assets Method Useful Life
Buildings Straight-Line 40 Years
Office Equipment Straight-Line 5 - 10 Years
Utility Systems Straight-Line 20 - 50 Years
Infrastructure Straight-Line 20 - 50 Years
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(22)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
K. Long-Term Obligations
In the entity-wide financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations
are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities. Bond premiums and
discounts are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the straight-line
method. Bond issue costs, are expnesed as a current period cost with the adoption of
Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 65.
In the governmental fund financial statements, bond premiums and discounts, as well as
bond issue costs are recognized during the current period. The face amount of the debt
issue is reported as on other financing source. Premiums received on debt issuances
are reported as other financing sources while discounts are reported as other financing
uses. Issue costs are reported as debt service expenditures.
L. Net Position/Fund Balance
Net position represents the difference between assets and liabilities in the government-
wide and proprietary fund financial statements. Net investment in capital assets consists
of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, reduced by the outstanding balance
of any long-term debt used to build or acquire the capital assets. Net position is reported
as restricted when there are limitations imposed on their use through external
restrictions imposed by creditors, grantors, or laws or regulations of other governments.
In the fund financial statements, governmental funds report fund balances in the
classifications that disclose constraints for which amounts in those funds can be spent.
These classifications are as follows:
Nonspendable – portion of fund balances related to prepaid items, inventories, long-
term receivables, and corpus on any permanent fund.
Restricted – funds are constrained from outside parties (statute, grantors, bond
agreements, etc.).
Committed – funds are established and modified by a resolution approved by the
City Council.
Assigned – consists of internally imposed constraints approved by the City Finance
Director.
Unassigned – is the residual classification for the General Fund and also reflects the
negative residual amounts in other funds.
When an expenditure is incurred for purposes for which both restricted and unrestricted
fund balance is available, it is the City’s policy to use restricted first, then unrestricted
fund balance.
When an expenditure is incurred for purposes for which committed, assigned and
unassigned amounts are available, it is the City’s policy to use committed first, then
assigned, and finally unassigned amounts.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(23)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
M. Interfund Transactions
Interfund services provided and used are accounted for as revenues, expenditures or
expenses. Transactions that constitute reimbursements to a fund for expenditures/
expenses initially made from it that are properly applicable to another fund, are recorded
as expenditures/expenses in the reimbursing fund and as reductions of expenditures or
expenses in the fund that is reimbursed. All other interfund transactions are reported as
transfers.
All interfund transactions are eliminated except for activity between governmental
activities and business-type activities for presentation in the entity-wide statements of
net position and statements of activities.
NOTE 2 DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS
A. Deposits
The City maintains a cash and investment pool that is available for use by all funds.
Each fund type’s portion of this pool is displayed on the statement of net position and the
balance sheet as “Cash and Investments.” In accordance with Minnesota Statutes, the
City maintains deposits at financial institutions which are authorized by the City Council.
Custodial Credit Risk – Custodial credit risk for deposits is the risk that in the event of a
bank failure, the City’s deposits may not be returned to it. The City does not have a
deposit policy for custodial credit risk and follows Minnesota Statutes for deposits.
Minnesota Statutes require that all deposits be protected by insurance, surety bond, or
collateral. The market value of collateral pledged must equal 110% of the deposits not
covered by insurance or corporate surety bonds. Authorized collateral include: U.S.
government treasury bills, notes, or bonds; issues of a U.S. government agency; general
obligations of a state or local government rated “A” or better; revenue obligations of a
state or local government rated “AA” or better; irrevocable standby letter of credit issued
by a Federal Home Loan Bank; and time deposits insured by a federal agency.
Minnesota Statutes require securities pledged as collateral be held in safekeeping in a
restricted account at the Federal Reserve Bank or in an account at a trust department of
a commercial bank or other financial institution not owned or controlled by the
depository.
At December 31, 2014, the carrying amount of the City’s deposits were $252,141. Of
these deposits $2,141 were not insured or collateralized.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(24)
NOTE 2 DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
B. Investments
The City may also invest idle funds as authorized by Minnesota Statutes as follows:
Direct obligations or obligations guaranteed by the United States or its agencies.
Shares of investment companies registered under the Federal Investment
Company Act of 1940 and received the highest credit rating, are rated in one of
the two highest rating categories by a statistical rating agency and all of the
investments have a finial maturity of 13 months or less.
General obligations rated “A” or better; revenue obligations rated “AA” or better.
General obligations of the Minnesota Housing Finance Agency rate “A” or better.
Bankers’ acceptances of United States banks eligible for purchase by the
Federal Reserve System.
Commercial paper issued by United States banks corporations or their Canadian
subsidiaries, of highest quality category by a least two nationally recognized
rating agencies, and maturing in 270 days or less.
Guaranteed investment contracts guaranteed by United States commercial
banks or domestic branches of foreign banks or United States insurance
companies if similar debt obligations of the issuer or the collateral pledged by the
issuer is in the top two rating categories.
Repurchase or reverse purchase agreement and securities lending agreements
financial institutions qualified as a “depository” by the government entity, with
banks that are members of the Federal Reserve System with capitalization
exceeding $10,000,000, a primary reporting dealer in U.S. government securities
to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or certain Minnesota securities
broker-dealers.
Any security which is an obligation of a school district with an original maturity not
exceeding 13 months and (i) rated in the highest category by a national bond
rating service (ii) enrolled in athe cedit enhancement program pursuant to
Minnesota Statute §126C.55
Custodial Credit Risk
For an investment, custodial credit risk is the risk that, in the event of failure of the
counterparty, the City will not be able to recover the value of its investment or collateral
securities that are in the possession of an outside party. The City’s investment policy
doesn’t specifically address custodial credit risk.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(25)
NOTE 2 DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
B. Investments (Continued)
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will adversely affect the fair
value of an investment. Generally, the longer the maturity of an investment, the greater
the sensitivity of its fair value to changes in market interest rates. The City’s investment
policy doesn’t specifically address interest rate risk. Information about the sensitivty of
the fair values of the City’s investments to market interest rate risk fluctuations is
provided by the following table that shows the distribution of the City’s investments by
maturity:
12 Months 13 to 24 25 to 60 More than
Type Total or Less Months Months 60 Months
Build America Bonds - Shoreview 150,224$ -$ -$ -$ 150,224$
Negotiable Certificates of Deposit 386,726 - 246,160 100,117 40,450
Wells Fargo Prime Investment Fund 180,622 180,622 - - -
Total 717,571$ 180,622$ 246,160$ 100,117$ 190,673$
Credit Risk
Generally, credit risk is the risk that an issuer of an investment will not fulfill its obligation
to the holder of the investment. This is measured by the assignment of a rating by a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization. The City’s investment policy doesn’t
specifically address credit risk. The following chart summarizes year-end ratings for the
City’s investments as rated by Moody’s Investors Services:
Credit
Type Quality Rating Amount
Government Money Market Mutual Funds NR 180,622$
Build America Bonds - Shoreview AAA 150,224
Negotiable Certificates of Deposit:
GE Capital Bank CD NR 246,160
Goldman Sachs Bank CD NR 140,566
Total Negotiable Certificates of Deposits 386,726
Total 717,571$
NR = Not Rated
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(26)
NOTE 2 DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
Concentration of Credit Risk
The City places no limit on the amount that the City may invest in any one issuer. The
following is a list of investments which individually comprise more than 5% of the City’s
total investments:
Type Amount Percentage
Build America Bonds - Shoreview 150,224$ 20.94%
Negotiable Certificates of Deposit
GE Capital Bank CD 246,160 34.30%
Goldman Sachs Bank CD 140,566 19.59%
NOTE 3 CAPITAL ASSETS
Capital asset activity for the year ended December 31, 2014 was as follows:
Beginning Ending
Balance Increases Decreases Balance
Governmental Activities
Capital Assets Being Depreciated:
Buildings 902,232$ -$ -$ 902,232$
Office Equipment 13,190 662 (957) 12,895
Infrastructure 712,788 - - 712,788
Total Capital Assets Being Depreciated 1,628,210 662 (957) 1,627,915
Accumulated Depreciation:
Buildings (132,086) (22,497) - (154,583)
Office Equipment (8,459) (1,242) 957 (8,744)
Infrastructure (352,132) (38,437) - (390,569)
Total Accumulated Depreciation (492,677) (62,176) 957 (553,896)
Net Capital Assets - Capital Activities 1,135,533$ (61,514)$ -$ 1,074,019$
Depreciation expense was charged to the governmental functions as follows:
General Government 23,739$
Public Works 38,437
Total Depreciation - Governmental Activities 62,176$
Beginning Ending
Balance Increases Decreases Balance
Sewer Utility
Capital Assets Being Depreciated:
Infrastructure 617,539$ -$ -$ 617,539$
Less: Accumulated Depreciation (111,887) (12,456) - (124,343)
Net Capital Assets - Sewer Utility 505,652$ (12,456)$ -$ 493,196$
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(27)
NOTE 4 CITY INDEBTEDNESS
City indebtedness at December 31, 2014 is composed of the following:
Final
Issue Maturity Interest Original Balance
Date Date Rate Issue
12/31/14
Governmental Activities:
General Obligation Bonds:
2007A Capital Improvement Bonds 06/20/2007 02/01/2028 4.00-4.50% 850,000$ 760,000$
Unamortized Bond Discount (25,111) (6,207)
Total 824,889$ 753,793$
The following is a schedule of changes in City indebtedness for the year ended
December 31, 2014:
Balance Balance Due Within
12/31/13 Additions Reductions 12/31/14 One Year
Long-Term Debt
Governmental Activities
General Obligation Bonds 775,000$ -$ 15,000$ 760,000$ 15,000$
Unamortized Bond Discount (6,670) - (463) (6,207) -
Total Long-Term Debt 768,330$ -$ 14,537$ 753,793$ 15,000$
All long-term bonded indebtedness outstanding at December 31, 2014 is backed by the full
faith and credit of the City, including special assessment bond issues. For the governmental
activities, compensated absences are generally liquidated by the general fund.
During the year ended December 31, 2013, the City called the outstanding portions of the
Series 2004A and 2006A General Obligation Improvement Bonds, by using existing fund
balance.
Minimum annual principal and interest payments required to retire long-term debt are as
follows:
Year Ending December 31, Principal Interest Total
2015 15,000$ 32,355$ 47,355$
2016 15,000 31,755 46,755
2017 50,000 30,430 80,430
2018 50,000 28,380 78,380
2019 55,000 26,214 81,214
2020-2024 295,000 95,206 390,206
2025-2028 280,000 25,738 305,738
Total 760,000$ 270,078$ 1,030,078$
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(28)
NOTE 4 CITY INDEBTEDNESS (CONTINUED)
Description and Restrictions of Long-Term Debt
General Obligation Bonds – The bonds were issued for improvements or projects which
benefited the City as a whole and are, therefore, repaid from ad valorem levies.
NOTE 5 STEWARDSHIP COMPLIANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY
Deficit Fund Balances
The City has deficit fund balances at December 31, 2014 as follows:
Fund Balance
Deficit
GO Improvement Bonds Series 2004A 25,938$
Hoffman Road Fund 9,005
The City intends to fund these deficits through future tax levies, transfers from other funds,
and various other sources.
Excess of Expenditures Over Budget
As of December 31, 2014, the General Fund had expenditures in excess of its
appropriations of $316,133 by $32,123. These expenditures in excess of appropriations
were funded by greater than anticipated revenues.
NOTE 6 INTERFUND BALANCES AND ACTIVITIES
Due To/From Other Funds
Individual fund receivable and payable balances at December 31, 2014 are as follows:
Interfund Interfund
Receivable Payable
Governmental Activity:
General Fund 27,122$ -$
GO Improvement Bonds 2004A - 27,122
27,122$ 27,122$
Interfund receivable and payable balances represent the elimination of negative cash
between funds.
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(29)
NOTE 7 RISK MANAGEMENT
The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to and
destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters.
The City carries commercial insurance for all risks of loss, including disability and employee
health insurance.
There were no significant reductions in insurance from the previous year or settlements in
excess of insurance coverage for any of the past three fiscal years.
NOTE 8 FUND BALANCES
Certain portions of fund balance are restricted to provide for funding on certain long-term
liabilities or as required by other outside parties. Restricted, Committed and Assigned fund
balances at December 31, 2014, are as follows:
A. Restricted for Debt Service – This represents amounts which are restricted for
future debt payments.
B. Restricted for Park Improvements – Represents amounts which are received
through park dedication fees and are restricted for park acquisitions and
improvements.
C. Restricted for Street Projects – Represents amounts which are received from
special assessments and are restricted for street projects.
D. Assigned for Capital Improvements Benefitting Individual Property Owners –
Represents amounts which are assigned by the City to finance future road
improvement projects benefitting individual property owners.
NOTE 9 SUBSEQUENT EVENT
In April 2015, the City has approved the sale of $775,000 in General Obligation Refunding
Bonds Series 2015A to refunding the outstanding portions of the 2007A General Obligation
Capital Improvement Bonds with maturities of February 1, 2016 and after. This refunding
will result in a decrease in total debt service payments of $68,303 with a net present value
of $60,393 over the remaining life of the bonds.
REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
BUDGETARY COMPARISON INFORMATION
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE
BUDGET AND ACTUAL
GENERAL FUND
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
See accompanying Note to Required Supplementary Information.
(30)
Budgeted Amounts
Actual Variance with
Original Final Amounts Final Budget
REVENUES
Taxes 180,119$ 180,119$ 186,063$ 5,944$
Intergovernmental 3,642 3,642 3,393 (249)
Licenses and Permits 21,375 21,375 57,674 36,299
Fines and Forfeits 2,000 2,000 3,048 1,048
Public Charges for Services 4,300 4,300 7,616 3,316
Miscellaneous:
Interest 4,365 4,365 2,877 (1,488)
Other 16,215 16,215 21,252 5,037
Total Revenues 232,016 232,016 281,923 49,907
EXPENDITURES
General Government 121,361 121,361 107,590 13,771
Public Safety 103,792 103,792 109,973 (6,181)
Public Works 49,850 49,850 79,801 (29,951)
Conservation and Development 41,130 41,130 50,892 (9,762)
Total Expenditures 316,133 316,133 348,256 (32,123)
NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (84,117)$ (84,117)$ (66,333) 17,784$
Fund Balance - Beginning of Year 388,010
FUND BALANCE - END OF YEAR 321,677$
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
NOTE TO REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(31)
STEWARDSHIP COMPLIANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY - BUDGET
The General Fund budget is legally adopted on a basis consistent with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles. Actual expenditures exceed budgets during 2014 by $32,123. These over
expenditures were funded by greater than anticipated revenues.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
COMBINING BALANCE SHEET
NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
DECEMBER 31, 2014
(32)
Parks and Scheuneman Total
Playground Road Nonmajor
Fund Fund Funds
ASSETS
Cash and Investments 38,848$ 1,450$ 40,298$
Special Assessments Receivable - 1,511 1,511
Accrued Interest Receivable 277 (68) 209
Total Assets 39,125$ 2,893$ 42,018$
LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES
LIABILITIES
Accounts Payable -$ -$ -$
FUND BALANCES
Restricted:
Park Improvements 39,125 - 39,125
Street Projects - 2,893 2,893
Total Fund Balances 39,125 2,893 42,018
Total Liabilities and
Fund Balances 39,125$ 2,893$ 42,018$
Capital Projects
CITY OF GEM LAKE, MINNESOTA
COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES
AND CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE
NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
(33)
Parks and Scheuneman Total
Playground Road Nonmajor
Fund Fund Funds
REVENUES
Special Assessments -$ 18,640$ 18,640$
Earnings (Loss) on Investments 346 (74) 272
Total Revenues 346 18,566 18,912
EXPENDITURES
Capital Outlay - - -
NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES 346 18,566 18,912
Fund Balance - Beginning of Year 38,779 (15,673) 23,106
FUND BALANCE - END OF YEAR 39,125$ 2,893$ 42,018$
Capital Projects
II.
OTHER REQUIRED REPORTS
(34) An independent member of Nexia International
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL
OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS
BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS
Honorable Mayor and
Members of the City Council
City of Gem Lake, Minnesota
We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental
activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information
of City of Gem Lake, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014, and the related notes to the
financial statements, which collectively comprise City of Gem Lake’s basic financial statements, and
have issued our report thereon dated April 29, 2015.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered City of Gem Lake’s
internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial
statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal
control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control.
Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the preceding paragraph
and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses
or significant deficiencies and, therefore, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may exist that
were not identified. However, as described in the accompanying Schedule of Findings and Responses,
we identified a deficiency in internal control that we consider to be a material weakness.
A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow
management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or
detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a
combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material
misstatement of the City’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a
timely basis. We consider the deficiency finding number 2013-001 described in the accompanying
Schedule of Findings and Responses to be a material weakness.
Honorable Mayor and
Members of the City Council
City of Gem Lake
(35)
Compliance and Other Matters
As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City’s financial statements are free of
material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws,
regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and
material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on
compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit and, accordingly, we do not express
such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that
are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards.
City of Gem Lake’s Response to the Finding
The City’s response to the finding identified in our audit is described in the accompanying schedule of
findings and responses. The City’s response was not subjected to the auditing procedures applied in
the audit of the financial statements and, accordingly, we express no opinion on it.
Purpose of this Report
The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and
compliance and the result of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the
City’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in
accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control and
compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose.
CliftonLarsonAllen LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
April 29, 2015
(36) An independent member of Nexia International
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT ON MINNESOTA LEGAL COMPLIANCE
Honorable Mayor, Members of the
City Council, and Citizens
City of Gem Lake, Minnesota
We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental
activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information
of the City of Gem Lake, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014, and the related notes to the
financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements, and have issued
our report thereon dated April 29, 2015.
The Minnesota Legal Compliance Audit Guide for Political Subdivisions promulgated by the State
Auditor pursuant to Minn. Stat. §6.65, contains seven categories of compliance to be tested:
contracting and bidding, deposits and investments, conflicts of interest, public indebtedness, claims and
disbursements, miscellaneous provisions, and tax increment financing. Our audit considered all of the
listed categories, except that we did not test for compliance with tax increment financing because the
City did not have any tax increment financing.
In connection with our audit, nothing came to our attention that caused us to believe that the City of
Gem Lake, failed to comply with the provisions of the Minnesota Legal Compliance Audit Guide for
Political Subdivisions, except as described in the Schedule of Findings and Recommendations as items
2014-002 and 2014-003. However, our audit was not directed primarily toward obtaining knowledge of
such noncompliance. Accordingly, had we performed additional procedures, other matters may have
come to our attention regarding the City of Gem Lake’s noncompliance with the above-referenced
provisions.
The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of compliance and the results of
that testing, and not to provide an opinion on compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not
suitable for any other purpose.
CliftonLarsonAllen LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
April 29, 2015
CITY OF GEM LAKE
SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND RESPONSES
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
(37)
MATERIAL WEAKNESS
2014-001: Limited Segregation of Duties
Condition: Due to the small size of the City’s staff, there is by definition a lack of segregation of the
accounting functions that is necessary to ensure adequate internal accounting control. While we realize
this scenario is common for small entities, we are required to report this issue and to advise that a
concentration of duties and responsibilities in a limited number of individuals is not desirable from an
internal control perspective.
Criteria: Generally, a system of internal control contemplates separation of duties such that no
individual has responsibility to execute a transaction, have physical access to the related assets, and
have responsibility or authority to record the transaction.
Effect: The City is unable to maintain segregation of incompatible duties.
Cause: The condition is due to a limited number of personnel involved in receipt and disbursement
processes.
Recommendation: Controls should be reviewed periodically and consideration given to improving the
segregation of duties. In making this review, it is important to consider the benefit derived as weighed
against the cost of the improvements.
Management Response:
Management has decided, due to the small size of the City’s staff, that the additional costs of
implementing the necessary controls outweigh the benefits that would be derived.
CITY OF GEM LAKE
SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND RESPONSES (CONTINUED)
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
(38)
OTHER ITEM FOR CONSIDERATION – MINNESOTA LEGAL COMPLIANCE
2014-002: Collateral Coverage
Condition: Minnesota Statute §118A.03, requires that, to the extent that deposited funds exceed
federal deposit insurance, the City must obtain an assignment of pledged collateral in an amount equal
to 110 percent of the amount on deposit plus accrued interest.
Criteria: At December 31, 2014, the City did not meet the 110% collateralization requirement. $2,141
of deposits were not fully collateralized due to timing of receipts at the end of the year.
Effect: The City is not in compliance with Minnesota Statutes.
Cause: Unknown
Recommendation: We recommend City management be constantly aware of collateral requirements
at its depository to ensure compliance with state statutes.
Management Response:
City management is aware of this requirement and will continue to monitor the collateral requirements
for the City’s general checking account.
2014-003: Payment Declaration
Condition: Minnesota Statute §471.391, subdivision2, requires each check by which a claim is paid
have printed on the reverse side, above the space for endorsement thereof, the following statement:
“The undersigned payee, in endorsing this check declares that the same is received in payment of a
just and correct claim against the city, and that no part of it has heretofore been paid.”
Criteria: During 2014 it was noted checks issued in the second half of the year, the required
declaration was not included on checks.
Effect: The City is not in compliance with Minnesota Statutes.
Cause: Turnover in staffing.
Recommendation: We recommend the City implement policies and procedures to ensure the
declaration is included as required by state statute.
Management Response:
City management is aware of this requirement and will ensure the statute is met going forward,
including when (if) turnover occurs in the future.