HomeMy WebLinkAbout2024 Financial Statements?-'LTY OF GEM LAKE.
RAMSE.Y COUNTY, MINNESOTA
Financial Statements and
Other Information
Year Elided
December 31....2024
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CITY OF GEM LAKE
RAMSEY COUNTY, MINNESOTA
Table of Contents
Page
INTRODUCTORY SECTION
Crier COUNCIL AN. )*-Q iER o-MCIIALS
FINANCL4L SECTION
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT-4
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Governnkht-Wide Financial Statements
Statement of Net. Position,
5
Statement of Activifies-
6�-7
Fund Financial Statements
Governmental Funds
Balance. Sheet
9--9
Reconciliation of the Balance Sheet to the. Statement of Nef Position
1:.0
Statement of Revenue; Expenditures, acid Changes in Fund Balances
l I-12
Reconciliation of the StatementpfRevenue, Expenditures, and Changes in -Fund
Balancesto the Statement- of Activities .
13
Statement of Revenue; Expenditures; and Changes in Fund Balances —
Budget and Actual -- General Fund
14
Proprietary Funds
$tatemept of Net Position
5
Statement of Revenue, Expenses, aiid Changes in —Net —Position
16
Stateinerit-of Cash Flows
1.7
Notes to Basic Financial Statements
18: 31
OTHER REQUIRED REPORTS
Independent Auditor's Report on;lnternal Controi Over Financial Reporting.
and on Compliance and Otl ter Matters Based: on an Audit of Financial Statements
Performed in Accordance With Government AudithigStandalds
32 33
Independent Auditor's Report on Minnesota Legal Compliance
34
Schedule of Findings and Responses.
3 3 G
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INTRODUCTORY SECTION
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CITY OF GEM LAKE
RAMSEY COUNTY, MINNESOTA
City. Council and Other Officials
as of Dece.mber 31, 22024
CITY COUNCIL
Gretchen Artig-Swomley
Leonard Cacoppo
'8ea Johnson
lames Lindner
Joshua Patrick
OTHER OFFICIALS
Melissa Lawrence
Tom Kelly
Don Cun` mings .
Mayor
Councilmember
C'ouncilmember
Counci lmember
Councilmember
City Clerk
City Treasurer
Planning Commission Chair
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FINANCIAL SECTION
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L13 CARLSON
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
To the City Council and Management
City of Gem Lake. Minnesota
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OPINIONS
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business -type
activities, and each major fund of the City of Gem Lake, Minnesota (the City) as of and for the year ended
December 31. 2024, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the
City's basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business -type activities, and each major
fund of the City as of December 31, 2024. and the respective changes in financial position, and, where
applicable, cash flows thereof, and the budgetary comparison for the General Fund for the year then
ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
BASIS FOR OPINIONS
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards.
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Our responsibilities under those standards are
further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our
report. We are required to be independent of the City and to meet our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence
we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; and for the
design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair
presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or
events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the City's ability to continue as a
going concern for 12 months beyond the financial statements date, including any currently known
information that may raise substantial doubt shortly thereafter.
(continued)
-2-
AUDITOR's RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE .FINANCIAL: STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial. statementsas a whole are. !
free from material misstatement:. whether due' to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that
includes our opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance; but is not absolute assurance
and, therefore.. is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance -with generally accepted. auditing
standards and Gouer>tinei7t.Atidiiiiig.Stai?dar"ds will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
'The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud Is higher than for one resulting
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control. Misstatements are .considered material if there: is a substantial likelihood that.
individually or in the.aggregate they would influence the jutigeirieiit made by a reasonable user based on
the financial statements. µ
In performing an. audit irtr accordance with generally accepted. auditing standards and Gbventrtieni*
Auditing.Slandar,*., we::
• Exercise professional judgment and niaintaiif ptofessional skepticism throughout the. audit,
• Identifv and assess the%risk$�.of material misstatement of the statements; whether due to
fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such
procedures- include examining; on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statenietits:
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the* circur6stances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness Of the City's internal control. Accordingly', .no such .opinion is
expressed.
• Evaluate the appropriateness. of accounting policies. used and the reasonableness of*s gnificant
accounting. estimates made. by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the
financial statements.
Conclude whether, in our judgement, there are conditions or events, considered iii the aggregate,
that"raise substantial doubt -about the City's ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable
period of time..
We are: required to coMmui*ate with those-charsed with governance regarding, among other matters, the
planned .scope. and timing. of- the audit,. significant audit findings, and certain internal. cor#trol related
matteFs that we identified during the. audit,
REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY IN1:OI01AT16N
Management has omitted the management's discussion and analysis than accounting principles.generally
accepted in the .United States of America require to be presented to supplement the basic financial
statements. Such missing infoiniation, aithoiggli not a part..of the basic financial .statements; is required.by
the Go.vernmentdl Accounting Standards Board, wlio considers it to be -an essential. part .of financial
reporting for placing the. basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, *econoin`ic, or histbkical
context. Our opinion -on the basic financial statements is'not affected by this missing, information.
(continued)
-3=.
OTHER INFORMATION
Management is ie;.�ponsible for. the other infonnation included in the annual -report. The other information
comprises the *introductoty -section, but does not include the basic financial statements and our auditor's
report thereon. Our o0inions on the basic financial statementsdo not cover the other information, and we
do notexpress an opinion or any form of assurance thereon.
In connection with our audit of the basic financial statements, our responsibility is to read the 'other
information and consider whether a material inconsistency exists between the other information -and- the
;gasicfinancial statements, or the other information otherwise appears to be materially misstated,: f.,. based
on'the work:performed. we conclude that an uncorrected material misstatement of the other information
exists; v►&&6 regiiired to describe ifiabur-report.
OTHEtt REPORTING REQUIRED SY QOYERN.41ENTA'UD1T1A'G STASDARDS
In accordance with Government Arrclitbrg..Slandards, we have also issued our report. dated August 28,.
.2025,, on.. our consideration of '.the City'.s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its
cothplianee with certain provisions o£laws, regulations: contracts.. grant agteements, and other matters.
The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial
reporting and compliance and the results ofthattesting, and not to.provide an opinion on the -effectiveness
of the. City's internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is air integral part of
an audit perfornied in accordance with Gove�IiinrenrAuditingStandaids in considefing.-th6 Cit�'s internal.
control over financial reporting and compliance.
Respectfully submitted,
LB CARLSON, LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Auguat.28, 2025
-4-
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BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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CITY OF GEM. LAKE
Statement of Net .Position
December 31., .2024
Governmental Business -Type
. Activities Activities Total
Assets
Cash and investments
$ 1;ZQ1,009-
$ 407,071
$ 14068,680.
Receivables
Accounts
1.3,12.1
27,193
40,924
Accrued interest
3..277
1,'5.54
4.831
Property taxes
10,975
—
10.975
Special assessments
527,466
—
527.466
Due from other governments
2,951
—
2,951
Prepaid items
110,039'.
--
1 19.939.
Capital :assets
Not.being depreciated
2,500
—
2,500
Depreciated, net of accumulated depreciation
1,540,233
1,161,98.1
2.702,214
Total assets
$ 3,421A7)
S 1,659.009
$ 5,080.,480
Liabilities
Accounts and contracts payable
$ 18,030
S. 3
S 18,033
Accrued interest payable
10391
—
I0,351
Due to. -other governments
11022
6,133
19.155
Accrued salaries payable
3,891
--
.3,891*
Deposits payable
lOt)
Unearned revenue
6,14,0.
—
.6,-140
Long-term liabilities
Amounts due in one.year
105,000.
—
105,000
Amounts due in more than one year
655.953
—
GSS,953.
Total liabilities
.015,527'
6,130
821,663
Net position
Net investment in capital assets
7.91,780.
1,161,98.1
-.I,943,7.61:
Restricted for tlebt. service.
ti17,541
—
617;541 .
Restricted for park 'improvements
53.11-5-
—
53,175
Unrestricted
1,153 44:8-
490.Ml
1,644,540
Total net position
2.6..05,944
1j652,873
4,259,817
Total liabilities and net position.
3442.1,471
S 1,659,009
$ 5,090,480
See:notes:to basic financial. statements -5.-
CITY OF GEM .LAKE 1
Statement of:Activities
Year Ended .December 31, 2024
.Program :Revenues
Operating
Capital
Charges for Grants and
Grants and
Functions -Programs
Expletises
Services Contributions
Contributions
Governmental activities
General government
S. 249,527
'S 6.7.807 S 18,85..2
S 480
Public safety
207:710
— 1,076
—
Public works
114.598
36;823 —
26;508
Conservation and development
89,298.
- —
--
.Interest. and esca oarges .
24,871
— —
—
Total governmental activities
686,004
104,030 19,928
L0;988
Business-typeactivities
Water
36,464
24,1`62 --
-
Sewer
910;0
80,251 —
—
Total Business-type`acf iifies
.129,494
_
104;357
—
Total
S. 815,498
$ 208.987 S 19,928.
$ 20;988
General revenues.
Property takes
General: purposes
Debt service.
Franchise fees
Giants and:eontributimis not restricted
Investment earnings
Other
Total general revenues
Change in net.position
Net position — beginning of year; as
previo.us,ly. reported
Error correction
Net .position — beginning of year, as restated
Net. position — end of year
See notes to basic financial. statements
-6-
Net (Expense)Revenue and Changes in Net Position
Governmental
Business -Type
Activities
Activities
Total
S. (1.62,3..85)
$. —
.$ (162,388)
(204,634)
—
(206;634)
(37,267)
—
(5.7,267)
(89298)
(24,871)
—
(24,8.71)
l..
{{ (546,458)
—
(540A58)
--
(I2,362)
(I?,362)
—
(12.775)
(.1.2;775)
—
(25,13.7)
(25513.7)
(540,458)1.
(25,137)
(565;595)
6181000
- 619.900
80.940
— 8:0,940
9.200
— 9;2.00
10,719
— 10719
37,164
18,570 55.734
.8
— 8
756,931
1.8.570 y75501
216,473. (`6,567) 2209,906
2.389,471 1,649,664 4,639.135
— 9,776 9,776
:293$9,471 1.659,440 4,048,911
( $ 2,605,944 $ 1,652,873 $ 44 I-8&& 17
-7-
CITY QF GPM LAKE
Balance Sheef
:Governmental Funds
December.31, 2624
G,O..Capital G.Q. Capital.
Improvement Improvement
Plan Bonds Plan Bonds Street
General Series 20.15A Series 2018A _ Iri'ipr6bements.
Assets
Cash and investments
$
74.209
S 65,378
S: �13,291
Receivables
Accounts.
13,-121
—
Accrued interest
1.694
279
226
902
Property taxes
Delinquent
9,48
l., 7
117
—
Special assessments
Delinquent.
720
-
1,627
—
Deferred
—
—
366,102
-159.017
Due from other governments
.2,951
—
—
—
Prepaid "items
1,320
69.394
49225
—
Total assets
S 714,421 S:
145,257
S 482,675
$. 483-210
Liabilities
Accounts and.coptracts payable
S 18,030
S —
'S —
S —
Due to other governments
13,022
—
—
—
Accrued salaries payable
3.891
—
—
—
Deposits payable
—
Unearned revenue
6.140
—
—
Total liabilities
44,183
—
—
—
Deferred inflows of resources
Unavailable revenue
0,40
.1,375
367,846.
.159,01*7
Fund balances
Nonspendable:
1320
60.394
40,22.5
—
Restricted for debt service
—
74.488.
63,604
—
Res.ticted foupark improvements
--
—
—
—
Assigned for capital improvements
—
—
324,1:93
Unassigned
659.435
—
—
—
Total fund balances
-'660,755
1R3;882
114;820
324.193
ToW liabilities,.deferred inflows
.Of rosources,.andfitndbalances
-S '714,421'
S 345,257
S 482.675
S 4.83.,2:10
See notes to basic financial statements 4-
Parks and Total
Playgrounds Governmental
S. $2;9o9 s 1.;10L;009-
- 13,111
176 3,277
10,475
-- 2,341
525,119
- 2,951
-- 119;9.39.
$ 53,17.5 $ 1,878,739
13,022
- 3,891
- 3.100
-- 046
44,183
- n..7..721
-- 1I9,939
- -1.40.092
53,175 53,175
-- 124,193
53,.175 1,296.834
53,175 $ 1,$78,738
.g
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C.lTY.QF GEM LAKE
Reconciliation of the. Balance Sheet to the
Statement ofNet Position
Governmental Activities
December 31,.2024
Total fund balances - governmental funds
Antouhl.8 reported for governmental activities in the Statement of'Net Position are different because:
Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources .and,. therefore, -are not.
.reported as assets in go vertunzntal funds.
Cast. of capital assets
Less accumulated depreciation
Certain revenues (including taxes and special. assessmepts) are. included in.net position, but :are
excluded from fund balances until they are available to*Hquidate. liabilities of the current period.
Long-term liabilities, including bonds pa) -
able, are not.due and payable in .the current period and,
therefore, -are not reported in the governmental funds.
Bonds. payable
Unamortiied bond premiums
Interest on long=term debt. is included in the change in net position.as it accrues, regardless of
when. payment is due.. however, it is included in the change in fund balances when due.
Total net position— goverunental activities
1.2..96...834
2,928,612
'(I 385.879)
537,721
(750;000)
(10;953)
(1.0,391)
S -1.665,944
See notes to basic financial. statements. -10-
dt'Y OF GEM. LAKE
Statement of Revenue, Expenditures; and Changes in Fund Balances:
Governmental Funds.
Year Ended December 31, 2024
G.O. Capital
G.O.. Capital
Improvement
Improvement
Plan Bonds.
Plan Bonds
Street.
General
Series 2015A
Series 20.18A
Improvements
Revenue
Taxes
Property tai es
. $ 611;952
S 7.5,494.
'& 5,256
S —
Franchise fees
9,200
—
—
—
Special assessments
4.80
—
57,154
38;91 l
intergovernmental
30x647
—
—
—
Licenses and permits
46,144
—
—
--
Fines and forfeitures
.843
—
—
—
Charges. for services
3.1.756
—
--
-
Investment earnings
13.1262
3,53,1.
2,711
15;1-96
Facilitv rental.
7:5.10
—
—
—
Miscellaneous.
18.377
--
8
—
Total revenue.
770J71
1912.15
65;179
$4,101
Expenditures:.
Current
Generai government
222,349
—
—
Public. safety.
207 -710
—
—
—
'Publi"c works.
30;297
—
—
—
Conservation and development.
—
Capital outlay
53:041
—
—
—
Debt. service
Principal
—
6000
40,000
—
Interest and fiscal charges.
8,064
18,325
—
Total expenditures
600;827
73,964
58,325.
—
Exces54fievenue over expenditures.
1.69:344
5 251
6,804
54,107
Other financing sources ('uses)
Transfers in
-
-
-
20,000
Transfers (out)
(20,000)
—
—
—.
Total other financinIg sources (.uses)
(.20.00)
—
—
20.000
Net change,in Aind.balances
14044
5,2a1
6,804
74:107
Fund balances
Beginning..of year
511,41 P
13.8,63.1
108,025
250.086
.End of year
$ 660,755
S 143,882
$' 114.829
$ 324.193
See notes to.basic financial statements -11-
Parks and Total
Playgrounds Governmental
692,892
9,200
— 9b.545
— 30:647
401144
.843
31.756
2,40.. 37.164
-- 7,510
— 18.385
2,464 971,086
222349
207,710
30197
1.118 88;548
— 51041
-- 105.000
-- 27,289
1.118 734,234
1;346: 236;852
20:000
(20.000)
.1.346- 236;95�
51;829_ 1.059,982
S 51175 $ 1.2.90,834
-12-
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CIV O1= OEM LAKE
Reconciliation ofthe Statement of
Revenue, &j)enditures, and Changes in fund Balances
to the Statement of:Activities
-Gov:emmental Activities.
Year Ended December 31,. 2024.
Total net change in fund. -balances —governmental funds
.Amounts reported. forgovernmental activities in the Statement of.Activities are.di fferent because:
Capital atitiays:are: reported in ;governmental .funds as, expenditures. However, in the. Statement
of Activities. the cost: of those assets is allocated dyer the estirtiated useful lives as depreciation
expense..
Capital outlays.
Depreciation expense
A Bain or loss on -tbe- disposal of capital .assets, including the difference beiNviieri the carrying
value and any related -sale -proceeds..is jliclitded in the change in net position. Hoy+never, only the
sale. proceeds are. included in. the change in fetid balance.
Net book value of capital assets disposed
Certain revenues (including taxes and special assessments) are included ` ithe change in net
position.. but are excluded from the change :in:.fund balances until they are available to )igWdaw
liabilities of the current period..
Repayment of bond principal is an expenditure in the.governmental funds, but reduces. Iong-term
liabilities. in the Statement of Net Position.
5 236,852
'53,502
(T1-2.169)
(521)
(68,609)
-1 Q5,000
Some: expenses reported in -the Statetnetit'of Activities da.not re juire the -We of current financial
resources and, therefore, are not reported as expenditures in governmental: fitntis.
.Amortization of bond premiums 1,282
Accrued .interest 1;136
Change in net position —governmental activities
$: 21.6.473
See notes to basic. financial statements. -1;-
TI-II.S PAGE I..NTENTIONAI.LY LEFT BLANK
CITY OF GEM: LAKE
General.Fund
Statement of.Revenue; Expenditures,. and` Changes in Fund'Balances � Budget and Actual
Year Ended. December- 31, 2024
Original and
Over (Under)
Final Budget
AetuaI.
-Viral Budget
Revenue
Taxes
Property taxes
S 615pW'
S 611,9 ?
S (3;575)
Franchise fees.
7,000
9,200
2,300
Special assessments
—
480
480
Intergovernmental
1,012
30 647
29,635
Licenses and permits
30,675-
46,144.
15,469
Fines and forfeitures.
.800:
843
.43
Charges for services.
450
31 756
29,106
Investment earnings
4 61
1 1.262
9,001
Facility rental
4,500
7,510
.3,010
Miscellaneous.
900
.18"377
-17,477
Total revenue
667,325
710,171
1Q2,946
:Expenditures
Current.
General government.
279,540
222J49
(57,191)
Public safety
199,685
207,710
.8,02.5
Public works
79AOO.
30.297
(4.9,103j
Conservation arid -development
74.700
81,430.
12,730
Capital outlay
14,000
53,041
39041
Total expenditures
641,325
600;827
(46;499j
Excess of revenues over expenditures
26,000
16.9,344
149,344.
Other financing (uses)
Transfers:(out)
00,000}
{20,0003:
Net change in fund balances
$ —
149i344
& 149,344
Fund balances
Beginning of year
511,411
End ofyear
$ -001,755
Seenotes. to.basicfnaftcial statements. -14-
CITY OF GEMLAKE
Statement of Net Position
Proprietary Funds.
December 51,.2024
_ Business -Type Activities — E1iterprise:.Funds
Water
Sewer
Total
Assets
Current. assets
Cash and. investments
S 1.773
�. 465,898
S .467,671
RecciimWs
Accounts
5,837
21,966
21,803
Accrued.. interest (charges)
(265)
1,s0
1,554
Due from other funds
—
82,277
82.277
Total currentassets
7,345-
.57.1,960
579.305
Noncurrent assets
Capital assets
Infrastructure
7:34,262
91.3;679
1,5.47,940
Uss:accuntulated depreciation
(1-122,366)
273 593
(385,959)
Total capital assets, net of
accumulated depreciation
621;896
546:085
1,161,9$1.
Total assets
5: 629,241
S 111121045
S 1,741?86
Liabilities
Current llabilities
Accounts and contracts. paytible
S —
S. 3
3
Due to other funds
82,271
—
82,277
Due to other govemments
5,69.1
1,042
.0.133:
Total.liabilitk
87,368
1,045
88,413
Net position
Net investment in capital assets
621.896
540,085
I,161.,981.
Unrestricted
(80,023)
570,915
490,892
Total* net position
.541,873
1,111,000
1,652 873,
Total .liabilities. and net position
S. 629,241
S 1.112.04.5
1,.741.2*86
See. notes to basic financial statements -15-
CITY OF GEM LAKE
Siatemed -&-Revenue. Expenses; awid.Ohatiges m. Net Position
Proprietary Funds
Year Ended December 31*,1024
Operating revenue.
Charges for services
Operating expenses
Operating. expenses
Depreciation
'total operating expenses
Operating income (loss)
Nonoperating income (expense}
Investment earnings (charges.)
Change in -net position
Net position
Beginning i►fyear, as-previouslyreported
Error correction
Beginning,of.year, as restated
End of year
Business -Type. Activities.— Enterprise: Funds
Water Sewer Total
S 24.102
S 80,255
S 104.357
.20,954
76,651
97;605
15;510
16,379
31,889.
36,464
93,030
129,494
(12,362)
(12,775.)
.(25,1.17)
(3,339)
21,904
1.8;570
(1'1M1)
9,.134
(6;567)
.5 57;574
.1,092,0.90
1,649,664
—
9;776 _
9.776
.551,574
.1,101,866
1,,659A40
541;873
1,111,000
- 0552,873
See. notes to. basicfinancial statements -16-
CITY OF GEM LAKE
-Statement of Cash Flows
Proprietary Funds
Year Ended December 3.1, 2024.
Cash .flows from operating activities
Receipts fiom cttstoiners and users
Pkymentsto vendors
Error. correction
Net cash fioiis. from bpetkting activities
Cash flows from noncapital and related
financing activities
Cash received. from (paid to) other funds
Cash flows from.investina activities
Interest received (charged)
Net change, in cash and caSh equivalents
Cash.and cash equivalents — beginning.
Cash and cash equivalents— ending
Reconciliation of operating income (.loss) to net cash
flimys from operating activities
Operating income (loss)
Error correction
Adjustments to reconcile .operating income (loss.)
to net cash. flows from operating activities
Depreciation
Decrease (increase) in
Accounts receivable.
Increase (dMease) in
Accounts payable
.Due to other governments
Net cash flows from operating activities
Business -Type Activities — Enterprise Finds
Water Sewer Total
S 22,13U. S 73,301 S 95,431
(.17,510) (75,.047) (93.166)
— %776 .9,776 .
4,611 7,430 12,041
(3,.181). 3;181 —
(3,340) 21,827 1.8,470
(1,918) 32;43s 30.520
3,691 4�3,460 -437,.151
$ 1,773 $ 46518.98 S 467.671
S (12,362) $ (.12;775) $ (25,137)
19;776 9,776
15,510 16079 3.1,889
(1,912j.
(38) (38)
3;435 `1,04,2 4.477
$ 4,611 $ 7,430 $ 12,041
See .notes. .to basic financial.statements. .17-
CITY Or GEM LAKE;
Notes 3o BaSi& Financial Statements
December 31, 2024
NOTE .I --SUMMARY OF.SIGNIFiCANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A. Organization
The City of Gem Lake, Minnesota (the City) was incorporated in 1959 and operates under the.state of
Minnesota. Statutory- Plan A. form of government. The. City Council is the governing body and is
composed of an elected mayor and.four count imenrbers who exercise legislative authority and determine
.all matters of policy. The City Council appoiiits'personnel responsible for.the proper Administration of all
affairs relating to the.:City.
The accounting policies. of the City conform to* Accounting. principles. generally accepted .in tlie: United
States'of America.as applicable to governmental units. The G6\,6mtrrental Accounting Standards Board is
the accepted statrdard-setting body for establishing goverhOlental accounting and 'financial reporting
principles.
& Reporting Entity
As required by. accounting principles generally accepted: in the United States of America, these financial
statements include the City (the primary government) and its* component units. Component units:. are
legally separate entities for which. the primary government is financially accountable, or, for which the
exclusion of the component. unit would render the financial statements of the primary government
misleading... The criteria used to -determine if the primary government is financially accountable for a
component unit includes whether or not the .primary government appoints the voting majority of the
.potential component. unit's board,. is able to impose its will. on. the potential component runt, is *in a
relationship of financial benefit or burden with the potential component unit, or 'is -fiscally depended. -upon
by the:potential component unit.
Based onthese*akeria, there*are no organizations considered t6be component. units of the Csty..
.C. Governanent Wide Financial. Statements.
The. government -wide financial statements. (Statement cif Net Position and Statement of Activities)
display.infonnation about the reporting: government as a whole. These. statements include all of the
:financial, activities of the City. Governmental activities. which normally are supported by taxes and
intergovernmental revenues, .are reported separately from business -type activities, which rely to a
-significant extent on- sales, fees, and charges £or support.
37he Statement of Aotivlties.demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or
segment are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a
specific functYon or segment: Program revenues i.ncl... l) charges to :custorrrer gr applicants who
purchase; use,: or directly benefit from goods, services; or privileges.. prgvided by: a given hrnction or
segment,:2) operating grants and -contributions; and 3) -capital grants and contributiohs, including special
assessments that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requiieriients of a. particular function
or. segment. Taxes and other -internally -directed revenues are reported As general revenues.
-18-
NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
The .government wide. financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus l
and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are. recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when
a liability is incurred. regardless of the tithing. of related cash flows. Property taxes and special
assessments are recognized as revenues -in the fiscal :year for which they are certified for. levy. Grants and
similar items are.recognized as revenue When .all eligibility requirements imposed by the: provider have
been met.
As a general rule,.the effect of interfiind activity has been eliminated froth the government -wide financial
statements. However. charges between the City's enterprise funds and other functions are not eliminated,
as..that would distort the direct costs and. program revenues. reported .iJT those functions, Depreciation
expense is included in the direct expenses of each function. l.nterest on, lonX term debt is considered an
indirect.etpense.'and is reported separately on the Statenienrof Activities.
D. Fund Financial Statement Presentation.
Separate-flind finakial*statements are provided for governmental and prgprietary funds. INajor individual
governmental and enterprise funds.are reported as separate columns.iti the fund, financial statements..
Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current *financial resources measurement
focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Under this basis of accounting, transactions are
recorded in the following. manner:
1. Rdvenue Recognition — Revenue is recognized when it -becomes measurable and available.
"MeastuAble" means the `amount. of the transaction -can be. determined and `'available" means
collectible within th-e current period or soon enough thereafter to be used to pay I iabilities of the.
eiirrent period: For this: purpose, the City considers.. revenues to be available .if collected within
GO days after yearend, :Only the portion of special assessments receivable due within the. cut -rent
fiscal period is. considered to .be susceptible to accrual :as- revenue: of the current period. Grants
and similar items are recognized when all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider -have.
been met. Debt -proceeds are reported, as other financing sources.
Major reVentie that is susceptible to accrual includes :property taxes. special assessments,
intergovernmental revenue. charges for services, fines and forfeitures, .facility rentals, and interest
earned on investments. Major revenue. that is not susceptible to. accrual includes licenses and
permits, and miscellaneous revende..Such revenue is recorded only when received because it is
nO( measurable until, collected.
2. Recording of Expenditures — Expenditures are generally recorded when a liability.is-iticurred,
except for principal ,and interest on long=term debt and other long-term obligations, which are
recognized as expenditures to the extent they have matured. Capital asset acquisitions: are
reported. as capital buttay expenditures in the governmental funds.
Proprietary fund financial statements are repotted using .the economic resources measurement focus and
the accrual basis of accounting; similar to. the government-w.ide financial statements. Proprietary funds*
distinguish .operating revenues and expenses from. nonoperating items. :Operating revenues and expenses
generally -*result from providing services and producing and delivering goods. in connection with a
proprietary fund's. principal ongoing operations: The principal operating revenues -of the Citys enterprise
funds are. charges to customers for sales and services. The operating expenses for the enterprise funds
include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses. and depreciation on capital assets... All
revenue§.and expenses not meeting this'definition are reported.as nonoperating revenues and expenses.
5011
NOTE 1— SUMMARY OF SIGNrF'ICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES.(CONTINUED)
Description of Funds
The City reports the following mAjor governmental funds:
General Fund —The General. Fund is the general. operating fund of -the City, It is used to account for
all financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
G.O. Capital Improvement Plan Bonds Senaies 2015A Debt Service. Fund - Tlie C;.O. Capital
Improvement Plan Bonds Series 2015A Fund' accounts for all debt service activity. related to the
2015A bond,
G.O. Capital Improvement Plant Bodds Saries '2018A Debt $brvice Fund — The. G.O. Capital.
Improvement Plan Bonds Series 2018A Fund accounts for all* debt service activity related to the
26.1 &A bond.
Street Improvements Capital. Project Fund — The Street Improvements Capital Project Fund is
used .to account for the.. accumulation of resources that are restricted,. committed, or .assigned to
expenditures.for capital outlays, includiitg.the acquisition or construction of capital faeRities.
Parks and Playgrounds Capital Project Fund — The Parks and Playgrounds Capital Pcaject Fund is
used to :account for the accumulation of resources that are restricted for capital outlays and other costs
relatedto maintaining and improving:the City's parks and. playgrounds.
The City reports the following major-propiietary funds:
Water Utility. Enterprise Fund — The Water Utility Enterprise Futid' accounts for customer water
service charaes..that.are used to finance water operating expenses.
Sever Utility .Enterprise Fund — The Sever Utility .Enterprise Fund accounts for customer sewer
service charges that are used to finance sever operating expep�es:
E. Cash and Investraents
Cash and temporary investments inOude balances from all. funds. that are, combined and invested to the
ektent available* in various securities as authorized by state law. Earnings frorrr the pooled investments are
allocated to*the respective fluids on the basis of applicable cash balance participation by each fund.
.For purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, the City considers all highly liquid instruments With an
original maturity from the time of purchase by the City of three months or less to be cash equivalents.. -The
proprietary funds' portion in the .government -wide cash. and im=estment management pool is. considered a
cash equivalent.
-2a-
NOTE 1- SUMMARY OF SlIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES.(CONTIiNUED)
The City reports all investments at fair value. The City categorizes its fair value measurements within the l
fair value hierarchy established by accounting principles generally accepted in tlhe United States of
America. The hierarchy is based on the valuation inputs used to measure the fair value of the asset.
Level I inputs are quoted prices -in active markets for identical'assets_ Level 2 inputs are. significant —other
observable inputs; and bevel 3*iriputs are significant unobservable inputs.
Debt securities -classified. in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are valued using a matrix pricing
technique. Matrix pricing is used to value securities based on thie securities' relationship to benchmark -
quoted prices. Investment pools/mutual funds reporting fair value measurements using NAV —filet Asset
Value.have no unfunded commitments,. the redemption frequency is daily and no redemption notice is.
required.
See Note 2 for the City's recurring fair value measurements as of year-end.
F. Receivables'
Utility and miscellaneous accounts receivable are reported at gross.. Since the City is. generally able to
certify delinquent. amounts to the county for. collection as special assessments, no allowance for
uncollecdlble accounts has been provided on current receivables. All receivables are expected to be:.
collected. wits;in one yeah with the exception of defened special 'assessments and property taxes.
receivable,
G. Property Taxes
.Property tax levies are. set. by the City Council. by December of Bch year,. and are certified to
:Ramsey County for collection in the following year, fin Minnesota; counties act as collection agents for all
property taxes. The county spreads all levies over taxable pr9p�erty.. Such taxes become a lien on
January 1. and are recorded as receivables by the.. City on that date. Real property taxes inay be paid by
taxpayers*in mio equal installments on May IS and Octobez l S.. Personal property taxes are due in full on
May 15. The county provides tax settlements to cities an4.other taxing districts three times a year; in July,.
December,-and.Jonuary.
Property tAkes A*re-recognized as ieventie in the year levied in the government -wide financial statements.
I. t. governmental .fund financial. statements, taxes are recognized as revenue when received in. cash or
within 60 days after year-end. Taxes which remain unpaid at December 31;.nre. classified as delinquent
taxes receivable, and -are offset by. a%deferred inflow of resources :in the* governmental fund financial
statements.
H. Special. Assessments
Special assessments represent the' financing for public' improvements .paid for .by -benefiting property
owners. Special. assessments are reeprded as receivables upon. certifieatioi* to the. county:. Special
assessments are recognized.as revenue in tite year levied in the government-wide'financial*stateinents.. In
the govern 'ment''al fund financial statements, special assessments are recognized as -revenue when received
in cash or within :60 days after year-end. Governmental fund special assessments receivable which remain
unpaid on December•"31., are offset by a deferred inflo,.;, of resources in the governmental fund financial
statements:
.1. Prepaid Items
Certain payments to vendors reflect costs applicable to future aceounting periods and are recorded as
prepaid iterns in .bath .government -wide and fund financial statements. Prepaid :items. are reported using
the consumption method and recorded as expenditures/expenses at the time of consumption.
'.21-
NOTE 1. —.SUMMARY OF 51GNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
J. Capital Assets
Capital assets, which include property, plant; -equipment, and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, sidewalks,
streetlights. and similar items).are repotted in the applicable: governmental or business -type. activities
columns in the government -wide financial statements. Such assets are capitalized at historic%[ cost or
estimated historical cost for assets where actual -historical cost is not available.
The City defines. capital assets as those.*with .an initial.. individual cost of $`500 or more with an estimated
useful life in excess of five years. Groups of similar assets acquired at or near the same eitne for a single
objective,. with individual acquisition costs below this threshold. are also capitalized if costs of the.assets
is considered significant in the aggregate. Donated assets are recorded as capital assets at their acquisition
valtie at -the date of donation. The cost of norinal maintenance and repairs that do not add twthe-value of
the asset or materially extend asset lives are not capitalized. Major outlays for capital assets and
unprovements are capitalized as projects.are constructed.
The government reports infrastructure assets on a netti%orl: and subsystein basis: In*the case of`the initial
capitalization of general infrastructure assets (i.e., those reported by gavemmetital* activities). the City
:chose to include all such items regardless of their acquisition date. or.aniount.
Capital assets are recorded in the. government -wide and proprietary fund financial statements.*but ,are'not
reported.in the governmental fund financial statements.
Depreciation on eAdustible assets is recorded as an allocated expense in the Statement. of Activities and
proprietary funds Statement of Revenue, Expenses. and Changes in Net Position with accumulated
depreciation reflected in the government -wide .and proprietary- funds Statement of Net Position. Since
surplus assets are sold for an immaterial amount when declared as no longer needed for city purposes, no
salvage value is .taken: into consideration .for depreciation purposes. Capital assets: are depreciated using
the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
. Assets
Buddings
0,MCC .equipment
Infrastructure
Estimated
Useful Life
40 years
5 t. 0,10:years
20 to.5Q years
Capital assets not being depreciated include land and colistructioti in progress.
K. Long-Teritn Liabilities
In the: gq pmment-%Vide and proprietary fund financial statements; long-term debt and other long-term
obligations are reported as liabilities. If they are material, bond premiums and discounts are deferred and
'amortized ovet the life of the bonds` using the straight-liire- method. Bbnd issuance casts* afe expensed in.
the period incurred,
In -the governmental fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long, -term .obligations are: not
reported as liabilities until due and payable.. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing
source$. Premiums or discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources or uses,
respectively. Issuance costs, whether or not. withheld -from-the actual debt proceeds. received. are reported
.as expenditures.
*22-
NOTE 1— SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES. (CONTINUED)
L. Compensated Absences. Payable.
The City recognizes a liability* or compensated absences, for leave tune that (I) has been earned 'for
serviccs. previously rendered by employees, -(Z} accumulates and is :allowed to be carried beer to
subsequent Mears; and: (3) is more likely than not to: be used as titrte offor settled during or ulson
separation front einploymdrit. Based bn this criteria,- ontype of leave qualifes :for liability recognition
fpr compensated absences — vacation.
The liability for compensated absences is. reported as. incurred in the government -wide and proprietary
finds I;nanciai statements, if significant. A liability for compensated absences is recorded in the
governmental funds. only if.the liability has matured because of ernployee resignations.or retirements: The
.liability for compensated absences in6ludes salary -related benefits., where applicable.
M. Net Position
I6.the government tivide and proprietary fund financial statements, net position represents the differences
between assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflow-d-resources:
Net position is displayed- in three corfnponerits:
• Net Westment-in Capital Assets.— Consists`of capital assets, het of accumulated depreciation,
!educed by any datstanding.debt attributable to acquire:capital assets.
+ Restricted Net Position — Consists of iiet positionr restricted when there are -limitations- ir.gposed
on their use.through external resrrictions:imposed by -creditors; grantors; or laws or it of
other governments.
• Unrestricted Net Position — All other net position that does not meet the definition of
"restricted" or "net investment in capitai assets."
The City applies restricted resources first when. an expense is incurred for which both resitric#ed and
.unrestricmd-resources are available.
N. Fund Balance Classifications
In the fund financial statements. governrnentaI funds report fund balance in classifications that disclose
constraints for which amounts in tbpse funds can be.spent. These classifications are as follows:
Nonspendable — Consists of amounts that are not *in spendable form, such *as prepaid items,
inventory: and other long-terjn assets.
Restricted Consists of amounts related to externally imposed constraints established by
creditors, grantors, or contributors;.or constraints. imposed by:state statutory provisions.
• Committed — Consists of internally imposed constraints that are established by resolutiou..of. the
City Council. Those committed amounts cannot be used for any either purpose unless -the, City
.Council removes. or changes the specified use by taking the same. type of action it employed to
previously committhose. amounts.
L23,
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
• Assigned — Consists of internaliv imposed. constraints. These constraints consist of -amounts
intended to. be used by the City for .specific purposes, but do not meet the criteria to be classified
as restricted or committed. In governmental funds. assigned . amounts represent intended uses
established by die.goverribig--body itself or by an official.to which the governing body delegates
tilt authority.
• Unassigned -- The residual 0"sification for the: General Fund, which also reflects negative
residual amounts in other funds:
When both .restricted and unrestricted resources are available: for use, it is the City'.s. policy to first use
restricted resources, then use unrestricted resources as they ate needed.
When committed, assigned, or unassigned resources are available for use} it is. the City's policy to. use
resources in the following order: 1) commttted,,2) assigned. and 3) anassigned.
O. Budgets and BudgetatT Accounting
Budget atnounks.--are presented oti the- modif red. accrual basis. of accounting. Each fall, the. City Council
adopts a General.Fund budget for the. follo«-ing fiscal year be 3anuary 1. The City has established
budgetary control at the fund level. Budget appropriations lapse at year-end.
P. .Risk Management
The City is eXposed for various risks of loss related to torts: theft of; damage to, and destruction of assets;
errors and omissions: injupes-t4 employees; and natural -disasters. The City continues to carry commercial
insurance for all ris.l;s ofJoss, .including disability and .employee health insurance. Settled claims resulting
from these risks have not exceeded insurance coverage in any of the past three -fiscal years. There were no
significant reductions in insurance coverage in the current year.
Q. Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial. statements, in awwrdance. with account'sng principles generally accepted in
the United States of America; requires niaiiagement to make estimates and assumptions that affect
aniounts reported in the financial statements during the.reporting.period. Actual results.could diffei•fro0i
such estimates.
R. Interfund Receivables and Pavables
In the fund. financial statements, activity between. funds. that is representative of lending or borrowing
arrangements is reported as either `'due to/from other*funds" (cuiretit portion} or "advances to/from other
funds." All other outstanding balances between funds are reported as."due to/from other funds." Any
residual balances outstanding between the .governmental activities and: business -type activities are.
:reported in the government wide financial statements as."internal balances,"'
-24-
NOTE I — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
S. Defelrxed Outflows/Inflows of Resources
In addition :to assets and liabilities, statements of financial position, or balance sheets, will sometimes
report deferred outflows or inflows of resources. Time. -separate financial statement elements represent a
consumption or acquisition of net. position that applies -to a future period and so will not be recognized as
an ou#flow ofreso..urces.{expense/expenditure) or an inflow of financial resources (revenue) until then.
Unavailable revenue arises only .under a modified accrual basis of accounting .and,: therefore, .is only
reported in the governmental funds financial statements. The governmental funds report unavailable
.revenue from two souxoes: property taxes and special assessments. These aimount3 am deferred *and
recognized as infloWs.ofresources in the period they becone.available.
NOTE 2 — DEPOSITSANI) INVESTMENTS
A. Components of Deposlis and Investments
Cash and investments at year-end consist of the following:
Deposits S 489,405
Investments 1.,179.275
Total S 1.6.68.680
B. Deposits
In accordance with Minnesota Statutes, the City maintains deposits at financial institutions which are
authorized -by the City Council,. including checking accounts and oeitificates of deposit.
The following is considered the most significant risk associated with deposits:
Custodial Credit Risk— In the. case of deposits. this is the risk that in the event of a bank failure, the
City's deposits.maybe lost.
Minnesota Statutes require-thatall deposits .be protected by federaC deposit insurance, .corporate suret},
bond, nr collateral. The market -value, of collateral pledged must equal 110 percent of the deposits not
covered by federal deposit insurance or corporate surety bonds. Authorized collateral includes
ti easu1y .bills..notes, and bonds; issues of.*U:S. �govetnment: agencies; general obligations rated "A" or
better revenue obligations rated "AA" or better: irrevocable standard letters of credit. issued by the
.Federal Home Loan Bank; and :certificates of deposit. Minnesota Statutes :requite. that securities
pledged as collateral be held in safekeeping in a restricted account at the Federal Reserve Bank or in
an account. at a trust. depart,nent of a commercial bank or other financial institution that i$ not owned
or-eontrolled by the financial institution furnishing the. collateral. The -City has no -additional deposit
policies addressing custodial credit risk.
At :year end, the carrying amount of the City's deposits was $489,405, while the balance on the bank
records was: $495,395. At December )1.� 2024. all deposits were fuliv covered by federal deposit
insurance.. surety bands, or by collateral held by the City's agent in the City'-s name.
-25-
NOTE- 2— DEPOSITS' ANDINVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
C. Investments
The City has•the following investments.at Year-end:
Interest Risk — Maturitv.Duration in Years
Fair Value
No
Credit Risk
Measurcmezits
Maturity
Uss
Investment Type
Rating
Agency
Using
Date:
Than 1
I to 5
Total
Municipal bonds
AA
Moody's
Level 2
$ -
5 -
S 139,062
S. 139.062
Municipal bands
AA
S&P
Leven 2
-
-
506,921
50.61822
Negotiable certificates ofdq)osit
N/R
NA
Level.2
-
318.34
188;337
51(055
Investtnentpooisltnutual funds
Aa>A
.Moody's
N:AV
1�6,537
16,537.
Total. invcstinents.
S 16,537
S 328.518
5 834.220
S11179.276
N R - Not hated
NiA - Not Applicable
NAV. --- Net Asset. Val.uc; No Unfunded E ommittaents, No. Redemption Restrictioi)q
Investments are -subject to various risks, the following of which a0e considered th6-mlostsigniffaant:*
-Custodial Credit Risk — For investments, this is -the risk; that. in .the event of :a failure of the
countetparly to. an -investment transaction (typically a broker:dealer), the City. -v•\-ould not, be able to
recover. the value .Qf its investments or collateral securities that are in the possession :nf ari outside
party. The Gity'*investment. policy does. not further address this risk.
Credit Risk— This is the risk that an issuer or other counterparty to an investment will.. not fulfill. its
obligations. Minnesota Statutes limit the City's investments to direet obligations or obligations
buaranteed by the United Mates or its agencies; shares of investment companies registered under the
Federal -Investment Company Act of 1940 that receive the highest credit rating, are rated in one.of the
two highest rating categories by a statistical rating Agency, and all of the investments Have a final
tnatuiity•of•l:3 months or less; general obligations rated `.A" or better; revenue. obi igations-rated "AA"
or better,•generarl obligations of the Minnesota Housing Finance Agency rated "A" or better; bankers'
acceptances of United States barnks eligible for purchase by the Federal Resen'eystem; commercial
pap
er•issued by United States corporations or their Canadian subsidiaries,. rated. of the -highest quality
category by at least nvo nationally recognized rating agencies, and maturing- in 270 dais 'or less:
Guaranteed .lovestment Contracts guaranteed by it United States commercial.bank, doinestic b>iang4 of
a foreign bank; or a Uriittd• States insurance company, :and with .a credit quality in one -of the top
two highest categories: repurchase orreverse purchase agreements and securities .lending agreements
with financial institutions qualified as a "depository" by .the government entity, with banks that. are
members of the Federal. Re.se>Ive System with capitalization exceeding .-$10,000,0.00;. that are a
primary reporting dealer in U.S. government.securities to the Federal Reserve Batik -of New York; or
certain Minnesota •securities broker -dealers. The City's investment policy does not further address
credit risk.
NOTE Z — DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED.)
Concentration Risk - This is the risk associated with investing a significant portion of the City's
i0estments .(considered 5.0 percent or snore) in the securities of a single issuer,, excli4ding
IJ.S. guat�anteed investments (such as. treasuries), investment pools, and mutual ftttlds. 'The City's
investment policy states that no more than 5.0 percent of the overall portfolio may: be invested in the
securities of a single issuer; except for the securities of the United States government, or an external
investment pool. The Mlo-wing is a List .of investments, wluch individually comprise .more than
5.0 percent•ofthe City"s-total investments:
Goldman Sachs Bank
7.z%
Hartford County, CT
12.7%.
Federal Home Loan. Mortgage Corporation:
!btadison Borough, NI
18. 3
New York. State Dormitory Attoorityr
12.,1 %
Texas. Exchange Bank
.20.7%
New York .Cit ? Transit
Interest Rate Risk L This is the. risk of.pbieniial. .val•i6bility in the fair -value of fixed rate investments
resulting from changes in interest rates. (the longer the. period for which ail interest rate is fixed, the
greater the risk). The City's investment policy does not further: Address interest rate risk.
NOTE.3 — COITAL ASSETS
Capital.asset.activity for the year ended .December 31, 2024 was as follows:
A. Changes -in Capita Assets Used in Governmental Activities
Capital assets, not depreciated
Land
Coustntction in progress
Total capital assets, not dcprdeiated.
Capital assets, depreciated
Buildings
office equiptnent
Infastructure
Total capital assets; ilepicciated
Less -accumulated dcpnciation for
Buildings
Office equipment
Infrastructure
Taal accumulated depreciation
'Ncucapi(al assets, depreciated
Ma capital assets
Balance — Transfers and
13cgimting comp lct¢d Balance •
of Ycar Additions Deletions. Construction End of Year
S 2.500 S — S — S — S 2.500
31.290. — — _ QUO)
33,790 — (31.280) 2,500'
907.712 6.54.1 — — 914.253
19.203 46.961; (2.439) 31,280 9i n0S
1.9.16,834 — -- 1;916,854
2,843.769 33;302 (2,439.) 31,290 2.926.11.2
.(362..1.69).
(22390) _-
— (384;559)
(17178>).
(C728) 1.918
— (20:595.)
(8.95.674.)
(85,051.) _
__ j980:7251
(1.275.628)
(112,169) 1,918
— (1.385.879)
1.568.141. (594667) 020 31.380 1.5- 40:233.
S 1.601,921 S (38,667) S (521) S - $ 1..342,733:
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NOTE: 3 - CAPITAL ASSETS. (CONTINUED)
B. G1talpg"Ja Capital.Assets�Used in Business -Type Activities
Balance -
Transfers and
Beginning
Completed Balance
of Year additions. Deletions
Construction End of Year
Capital assets, depreciated
Infrastructure
S 1,547,940 S - $ -
S
Less accumulated depreciation. for
Infrastructure
(354:070) (31,889) -
- (3$5,959)
Net capital. assets
S 1,193,97.0 S (3:1,889) $ -
S $ 1,141,9$1.
C, Depreciation Expense by Function
Depreciation expense was charged to the .foliot3-ing.fttnctions;
Governmental. activities
General government S 27,118
Public works 84,301
Comervation.and development 7.50
Total: depreciation.expense •- governmental activities 1 T2<T69
Business -type. activities
Water S 15;510
Sewer 16,379
Total depreciation expense- business-type•activitia S 31;88
NO.T.E 4 — LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
A. Components.of.Long-Term Delft
Governmental activities
General obligation (G.O.) bonds
G.O: Refunding Bonds of2015A
G.O. Improvement Boriftof201SA
irnamorti.md premiums
Total governmental activities
Iong-term :debt
Final Balance -
Original Issue Interest hate Issue Date Maturity Date End :of Year
S 775.000 123-2.90% 06/17/2015
S. 660.000 3.00-4.00% 07/12/2013
02/01 /2 k S 275.000
02/01 /2034. 47510.00
75.000.
10.953
S 7W953
_28_
NOTE 4 — LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)
l3. Changes in Long-Term.Debt
Balance --
Beginning
Balancc -
Due Within
of Ycar Additions
Retirements
End ofYcar
One Year
Governmcntal activities
CIA tionds
G.b..Refitnding Bonds or2015A
S 340.000 S. -
$ 65,000
S 275.000
S 65000
G:O. Improvement Bonds of 20'18A
S 15,0
40,000
475,000
40..000
t;tuunonkzed premiums
12,235. —
1,282.
10.953.
Total
5 867.235 S —
S 106 282
S 760,953
S. 105.000
C. Minimum Debt Payments
Minimum- annuai principal and interest payments required to retire. bonds payable are. -as follows:
Year Ending.
December 31,
2025
?02b
2027
.2028.
2029
2030--2034
Total
p. DesjcriptiQn df Long -Term Debt
Goverttmcntal
Activities
Principal Tntcrest
S 105.,P0
110,906
T t5,0oo.
I 1 %000
45,000
260.000
S 73,476
.2q,488
17,270
b.1i90
i 1,3.0.0
-26.600
S 750,000 S 113.024
General Obligation Bonds — The bonds: were issued for improvements or projeots, of to refilnd
previously issued bonds, which benefited the City as a whole- and .are, therefore. repaid from ad -valorem
.levies.
E. Ultimate Responsibility for Debt
All general obligation bonds .ate backed by the full faith -and credit of the City:
F. Conduit Debt-Obligatiops
Conduit -debt obligations am certain limited obligatioir revenue bonds or similar- debt.instrurn6its issued
for the express purpose of providing capital financing for specific third: parties. The. City leas issued
Educational Facilities. Revenue Notes, Series 1024 for a school in the .amount of $3,260,06U with a
maturity date -of 2045 to provide funding to private=sector and/or nonprofit entity f6r a project deemed w
be in the public interest. Although these bonds bear the name of the City; the City has no obligation for
such debt. As. of Decembei 11, 2024, these bonds have. an outstanding balance in the amount of
_29_
NOTE 5 — INTERFUND BALANCES AND TRANSFERS
A. Due To/From Other Funds
Individual fund reedivable:artd payable balances at.December 31, 2024 are. as follows:
Receivable Fund Payable Fund Amount
Sewer Enterprjse Water Enterprise S 82,,177
lnterfund receivable and payablebalances represent the elimination of negative -cash between funds.
B. Fnterfund Transfers
Individual fund transfers during the year ended. December.3.1, 2024 ate. as follows:
Transfers Out
Governmental .funds:
General
Transfers Tn
Governmental Funds..
Street
lmprovcmcnts
Capital Project
.S. 20,000
During 2024. the Cite .made intetfund hungfers to provide additional funds .for completitt upcoiiring
capital projects.
NOTE 6 -- NET INVESTMENT IN CAPITAL ASSETS
The government -wide Statetnent 6fNet Position at December 3.1., 2024 includes th& City's net investment:
in capital assets, calculated as follows:
Net investment in. capital assets
Capital assets
Not being depreciated.
Depreciated,:netbfaccufiiulated depreciation
Less capital -related ldng tern debt outstanding.
Total net investment in capital assets
Governmental Business -Type.
Activities Activities Tbml
S. 2,500 S S 2,500
I ,540; 233 1,161,991 2.702,214
(7601953) — (760 953 )
S 781,780 S 1,161,981 S 1,943;76.1
-30-
NOTE 7 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
A. Legal Claims
The City has the usual and customary type of miscellaneous legal claims pending at year-end. Although.
the outcome of these. lawsuits is nott presently determinable, theCity: s management believes Yhat the City
wilt not incur any material monetary loss resulting from 'these claims. No loss has been recorded ott the
City s financial statements relating to these claims.
B. Federal: and State bonds
Amounts recorded. -or receivable from federal and state. agencies are .subject to agency audit and
adjustment>.Any disallowed claims, inclodirtg amounts already collected, way constitute a liability of the
applicable funds: The amount; if any; of claints.-which may be disallowed by the grantor agencies cannot.
be determined at this time, although the City expects such amounts, if any, to be immaterial.
NOTE 8 — ERROR CORRECTION
An error results from mathematical mistakes: mistakes in the application of accounting principles* or
oVersight or misuse of facts that existed at the time the financial statements were issued about conditions
that existed .as of the financial -statement date.
lhiriug fiscal year 2024,. the City determined. an e�i %vas made in .the: businessAy-pe aetiVities and the
Sewer Enterprise Fund. The City determined -that -the. beginning;net position of the $ewer Enterprise Fund
was understated by $9,776. This error caused the ending net position in fiscal 2023 to bi�_understated by
$9,776-and'the'related revenues or expenditures to 1 understated of*overstated, respectively by the safr►e
anlUlil7t.
-31-
OTHER REQUIRED REPORTS
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
L13 CARLSON
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL
OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS
BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS
To the City Council and Management
City of Gem Lake, Minnesota
We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Govermnent Auditing Standards,
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental
activities, the business -type activities, and each major fund of the City of Gem Lake, Minnesota (the City)
as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes to the financial statements, which
collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated
August 28, 2025.
REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City's internal control
over financial reporting (internal control) as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in
the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, we do
not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control.
A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow
management or employees. in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or
detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material wealmess is a deficiency, or a combination
of deficiencies, in internal control such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement
of the City's financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A
significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less
severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with
governance.
Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this
section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material
weaknesses or significant deficiencies and, therefore, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may
exist that were not identified. We identified certain deficiencies in internal control, described in the
accompanying Schedule of Findings and Responses as finding 2024-001 that we consider to be a material
weakness and finding 2024-002 that we consider to be a significant deficiency.
(continued)
_;2_
REPORT ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS
As part 0-obtaining reasonable assurancee about whether the City's financial statements are free from t
material misstatement. we per.formed tests°.of its complia�ice with certain provisions of laws, regulations,
contracts, :and grant agreements; noncompliance. with which eould-have.a direct and material effect on the
financial Statements. However. providing an opinion on compliance* with those provisions was not an
objective of our audit arid; accordingly; we do not express: such an opinion. The results of our tests
disclosed -no instances -of noncompliance or other matters. that, are required to be reported under (
Governpiew Audiriirg Standards. !tt
CIT.Y'S'Rit P¢OY tES TO FINDINGS
Governnienr Auditing Standards requires the auditor to perform limited .procedures on the City's
responses to the fAndings identified in our audit. and described in the accompanying Schedule of Findings
-and Responses. The City's.responses were not subjected to the other auditing procedures applied in the
audit of the financial statements.-and,.aecordingly., we express no opinion on the responses.
PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT
The purpose of this repoit. is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal coutrol.and compliance
and: thq resents Of that testing, and. not: to. provide ail opinion on the effectiveness of the. City's internal
control or on compliance. This report is an integral. part of an audit performed in. accordance with
G vernfitent. Awfiting Standards in considering the .City's internal control and compliance. A-ecordingly,.
this report is not. suitable for any other purpose,.
Respectfully submitted:.
LB CARLSON, L'LP
(Minneapolis, Minnesota.
August 28, 2425
-33-
L13 CARLSON
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
ON MINNESOTA LEGAL COMPLIANCE
To the City Council and Management
City of Gem Lake. Minnesota
We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards,
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental
activities, the business -type activities, and each major fund of the City of Gem Lake, Minnesota (the City)
as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes to the financial statements, which
collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated
August 28, 2025.
MINNESOTA LEGAL COMPLIANCE
In connection with our audit, nothing came to our attention that caused us to believe that the City failed to
comply with the provisions of the contracting — bid laws, depositories of public funds and public
investments, conflicts of interest, public indebtedness, claims and disbursements, miscellaneous
provisions, and tax increment financing sections of the Minnesota Legal Compliance Audit Guide for
Cities, promulgated by the State Auditor pursuant to Minnesota Statutes § 6.65, insofar as they relate to
accounting matters. However, our audit was not directed primarily toward obtaining knowledge of such
noncompliance. Accordingly, had we performed additional procedures, other matters may have come to
our attention regarding the City's noncompliance with the above referenced provisions, insofar as they
relate to accounting matters.
PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT
The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of compliance and the results of
that testing, and not to provide an opinion on compliance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any
other purpose.
Respectfully Submitted.
LB CARLSON, LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
August 28, 2025
-14-
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
CITY OF GEM. LAKE
Schedule of Findings :and Responses
Year Ended December. 31, 2024
FINDING — MATERIAL WEAKNESS IN INTERNAL CONTROL. OVER FINANCIAL
REPORTING
2024-001 IZ-4ADEQUATE;SEGREGATiON OF DUTIES
Criteria — Internal control dv* financial rep'ort.ir g..
Condition — The City of Gem Lake, Minnesota (the City) has ]united segregation *of duties in
a number of areas. 'including. but *not limited to; controls over cash receipts, cash.
disburserrtenls,. utility billing; and pa}troll.
Questioned -Costs.— Not applicable.
Context — Tbe.condition applies to multiple areas as noted above:
Repeat Finding — This is a current. year and prior. year finding.
Cause —The limited segregation of. duties-is.primarilyd-4osed bythe limited size of'the City's
office staff.
Effect — One important element of internal accounting Controls is an adequate segregation of
duties such that no one individual. have responsibility to execute a transaction,.have physical.
access to the related assets, -and. have responsibility or authority to record the transaction. A
lack of segregation of duties Subjects the. City to a, h'igher-risk that errors bt fraud could occur
and not be detected in a timely manner in the*normal course of business:
Recommendation -- We recommend that the City continue its efforts to segregate duties as
.best it can within the Iimits: of what the City considers to be cost -beneficial.
Management Response —There is no disagreement with the audit finding. The -City reviews
and makesimprove tnents to its internal control structure orr aft ongoing basis to maximize the
segregation of duties in all areas within the limits of*the staff available::However, the .city
does not consider it cost -beneficial at this time to increase the. size of itss finance .department
staff' in order to further segregate accounting. -functions..
-35-
CITY OF GEM LAKE
Schedule of.Findings.and Responses. (continued).
Year Ended December 31, 2024.
FINDING — SIGNIFICANT DEFICIENCY IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL
REPORTING (CONTINUED)
:2024-002 SOFTWARE CONVERSION AND ERROR CORRECTION
Criteria — internal control over financial reporting.
Cbridition —.The. Cite completed a: software conversion to a new accounting system in the
current.year. During.our testing off this conversion to the new accounting system. '%ve noted
certain detailed transaction information is no longer available tq the City: We, also noted
during our testing, the City reported an error correction to the beginning net position balance
in the Sex.ver Enterprise Fund since the ending balances of the pievious-accounting systemdid
not agree to the beginning balances in the new aceorrnting s}=stem in this fund,
Questioned Costs —Not applicable.
Context -- The City does not have access to certain :detailed Accounting transaction
information.
Repeat Finding — This. is a current year finding.
Cause — This findin- is due to an accounting sotaware conversion.
Effect — The City does not have access to ali.detailed accounting transaction information.
Recommendation — We recommend that the. City work with the software provider to obtain
access to the City's.detailed accounting transaction information.
Managem4en f. Response —:There is no disagreement Nrith the audit bnding.
46-