HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021 Vol 15, Issue 3 May Gem Lake News
mail boy0
May, 2021
Volume 15, Issue 3 Gem Lake News
Special Interest
Articles:
• History of Gem
Lake
• New City Clerk
• City News, Page 4
Upcoming Recycling
Dates:
• May 19
• June 2
• June 16
• Tip: put out
your bin the
night before
for 7 a.m.
pick-up.
Gretchen Artig-Swomley, Newsletter Editor
Melissa Lawrence joined the staff of Gem Lake as
our new acting city clerk and administrative assistant
on March 29. Since that time, she has been engaged
in the many and various day to day activities that
make up the life of a city clerk. This has involved
processing permits, answering questions from
citizens, helping set up meetings and taking minutes,
learning utility billing procedures, etc.
Melissa served in the military for 8 years, as well as
working as an administrative assistant for a grocery
chain and as a convenience store manager. She and
her husband have four children and live in the Forest
Lake area. Please welcome her to Gem Lake. The
City Council also thanks Gloria Tessier for her service
to our community.
Welcome Gem Lake’s New City Clerk
Deer Hunting Ordinance Examined
The topic of deer hunting and the discharge of
weapons in Gem Lake will be the subject of a virtual
City Council Workshop on May 10. The public is
encouraged to attend this session, which will focus on
Ordinance 124B (Available on the Gem Lake web-
site).
During this workshop, the council is seeking input on
how, or whether, our archery deer hunting ordinance
can be improved, edited, clarified or otherwise
changed to benefit the public. Currently, a land-owner
can apply for a permit to conduct a deer hunt on his or
her own property within very strict guidelines. For
instance, the property on which the hunt takes place
must be at least five acres, but can be made up of
several parcels joined together, as long as all property
owners agree to it.
There are strict rules about deer stand placement,
timing of hunts, etc. Deer hunts have taken place for
the past few years without incident, but various
concerns have been raised about size, goals, etc.
(continued on page 4)
Gem Lake News Page 2 of 6
We hope this brief introduction will help you better
understand the community and transmit a sense of
pride similar to what Gem Lake’s residents have
demonstrated since its incorporation in 1959.
Though among the smallest of Ramsey County’s
incorporated cities, Gem Lake has been a
presence since the earliest days of area
settlement.
Gem Lake officially traces its origins to a voter
referendum on June 30, 1959 when over 100 of its
future residents voted to separate from White Bear
Township and form what was the known as the
Village of Gem Lake. Well before this date people
knew of the small lake that sparkled in the sunlight
akin to a gemstone, a lake that would lend its
name to the eventual city that grew up around it. A
Ramsey County atlas published in 1874 already
identified the small lake southwest of White Bear
Lake as Gem Lake. Of course, neither the cities of
Gem Lake or White Bear Lake existed at this time.
All the land was part of White Bear Township
which had been formed on May 11, 1858, the
same day that Minnesota entered the union as the
32nd state.
White Bear Township traces its original population
to branches of the indigenous Lakota and Ojibwe
peoples who inhabited the native hardwood forest
and oak savannah open spaces of what became
east central Minnesota. Rivalries amongst the
indigenous inhabitants pushed territorial
boundaries back and forth for millennia prior to the
arrival of European explorers. Such explorers
often stood upon a distant shore and boldly
proclaimed all the land now belonged to their
respective monarch, often the source of income for
said explorer.
But claiming land and occupying it were two
different things, and eventually individual
Europeans came to further explore and determine
how best to earn a living from the land. In the
case of the land that eventually became White
Bear Township, fur traders from France, who came
to the area via the French colony of Canada, were
among the earliest to visit the area. These men
from France (and in the early 1600s there were no
French women accompanying the men) became
known as French-Canadiens and followed the
prized beaver for its pelts, which was popular in
European fashion at the time.
This is an aerial shot of Gem Lake, taken around 1929.
The Gem Lake Villas area is lower left. The lake is upper
middle. Goose Lake Road is visible across the upper
portion of the photo.
Though eventually the armies of Great Britain
defeated the armies of France for control of the
North American continent, many local names
still reflect the French-Canadien (Canadien with
an “e” being the French spelling while Canadian
with an “a” is the Anglicized spelling of a
European with ties to Canada) heritage
imprinted on the area. Modern day Little
Canada is a community south and west of
present- day Gem Lake and visitors are
informed on the Little Canada welcome sign that
it was first settled in 1844. Its name leaves little
doubt whence its first white settlers originated.
French-Canadian fur traders left their mark on
much of St. Paul and its surrounding suburbs.
Names like Gervais, LaBore, Paranteau,
Tessier, Vadnais, and others still identify roads,
lakes, and landmarks in the area. These were
names all associated with the fur trade and
subsequent settlement by Canadian natives.
Many farmed, some owned stores, while others
still served as teachers or professionals.
As the United States grew out of its former
British colonies, new waves of settlers found
their way to Minnesota and specifically to White
Bear Township. Settlers with ties to Great
Britain, Ireland, Germany, Sweden, Norway and
many other European countries made the
perilous ocean journey to America. They joined
with others already living in places like
Massachusetts or New York to expand
(continued on page 3)
Gem Lake’s Colorful History in a Nutshell (by Jim Lindner)
Gem Lake News Page 3 of 6
Gem Lake’s Colorful History in a Nutshell (continued from page 2)
Resorts sprung up around White Bear Lake from
the modern city of the same name east to present-
day Mahtomedi, a native name that likewise
translates to “White Bear”.
After two world wars, the area formerly known for
its resorts became a popular destination for those
who wished to live outside of urban St. Paul. In
the early 1950s a company that originated along
the north shore of Lake Superior brought its
corporate headquarters to Maplewood, roughly six
miles south of White Bear. Minnesota Mining and
Manufacturing, or 3M, grew from a maker of
sandpaper to a multitude of household and
industrial products and many of its executives
drove along White Bear Avenue or East Road
(later McKnight Road, taking its name from 3M’s
first chief executive) from their offices to their
homes in White Bear Lake. These roads brought
many others to both White Bear Township and
White Bear Lake. Their arrival, however, taxed
the capacity of the township’s government to
provide services such as city water and sewer.
Taking cues from White Bear Lake’s 1881
decision to incorporate their own city, other places
such as Vadnais Heights and North Oaks voted to
separate from White Bear Township. White Bear
Lake also extended its borders into land formerly
governed by the Township. Part of this land
included areas west of US Highway 61, in what is
now Gem Lake.
Gem Lake was unique among the areas that were
transforming from township to city governments.
The eastern portions of Gem Lake were occupied
by farmers, many of French-Canadian descent.
Around the water body Gem Lake itself, families
with ties to St. Paul businesses lived on large acre
estates. Other estate owners owned large farms
or even served in important US governmental
offices. Given the closeness of the farmers and
their wealthier neighbors, many of the barriers that
might naturally separate two economic classes
were often ignored. Farmers looking for extra
spending money frequently performed carpentry or
repair tasks needed by their wealthy neighbors.
Some of those farmers even aided in local fox
hunts that were popular amongst the business
owners.
During one of White Bear Lake’s land annexation
moves, the residents of Gem lake took exception
(continued page 5)
America’s boundaries and settle in land that would
become Minnesota. Minnesota occupied a unique
portion of the North American continent. Land east
of the Mississippi River was originally included with
the area ceded to the new United States upon the
conclusion of its War for Independence from Great
Britain in 1783. Land west of the Mississippi had
been purchased by President Thomas Jefferson
from the French under Emperor Napoleon
Bonaparte in the 1803 Louisiana Purchase.
Upon statehood, Minnesota welcomed all who
dared to brave the cold winters and relatively short
growing season to farm its land and harvest its
natural resources. St. Paul was its capitol, and the
local farmers were well positioned to provide food
and dairy products to its growing population. The
journey from White Bear Township along early
roads to markets in St. Paul were often an all-day
outing. In the early 1870s the railroad arrived,
cutting hours from the journey and making
commerce between the Township and the city
much easier.
The 1880s saw new cities growing up around St.
Paul, similar to satellites orbiting a planet. White
Bear Lake broke away from the Township to
establish a village in 1881. South of White Bear,
North St. Paul followed a similar path a few years
later. Many times, the arrival of the railroad made
such villages possible. Transportation is a key
factor in determining where and when settlement
occurs.
Hoffman’s Corner area at Highway 61 and County Road E in the
late 1940’s.
The dawn of the 20th Century saw continued growth
in St. Paul. Those with the means to travel, looked
to White Bear as a place for recreation and
relaxation away from urban congestion.
Gem Lake News Page 4 of 6
Return to Live Meetings!!
It’s been over a year since the Governor of
Minnesota declared a state of emergency due to the
pandemic. At that point, most cities switched to
virtual meetings to conduct general business, such
as city council meetings. As vaccination rates rise
and COVID 19 infection rates begin to decline, many
cities are returning, or have already returned, to
conducting live meetings.
Gem Lake has made the decision to return to
“normal” beginning with the May 18 City Council
meeting. This meeting will be live and will happen at
Heritage Hall.
To celebrate our first live meeting in a while, we are
serving coffee and cookies. The meeting will start at
7:00 p.m. Masks and socially distancing will still be
required. Chairs in the meeting room are marked for
distance, hand sanitizer will be available. You know
the drill. We hope to see you then. Please note: you
are invited to bring a donation for the White Bear
Area Emergency Food Shelf and help fill up our new
food shelf drop off bins.
Partnering with The White Bear Food Shelf
The City of Gem Lake has been an active partner
with the White Bear Area Emergency Food Shelf for
many years. Often the City Council votes to
contribute all or most of our charitable gambling
receipts from pull-tab sales to their very important
efforts to end hunger in our community.
There are now donation bins in Heritage Hall for your
non-perishable donations of food, pet supplies and
basic toiletries. We can accept monetary donations
(no cash please) or you can send your checks
directly to the Food Shelf (1884 Whitaker Street,
White Bear Lake, MN 55110).
Also, Perry Peterson, Executive Director of the White
Bear Lake Emergency Food Shelf, will be attending
our May 18 meeting in-person and will give an
overview of their efforts to help our community,
especially during the summer months.
Their web-site always indicates current and
particular needs if you are in doubt about what to
donate. Right now, its things like size 5 and 6
diapers, cooking oils, flour, sugar, etc. Their web-site
address is whitebearfoodshelf.org.
City News
Deer Hunting Ordinance
(continued from pg. 1) Some members of the
public think the rules are too stringent, while
others think this type of hunt should only be
conducted by agencies approved by the
Minnesota DNR. Currently, Gem Lake hunts must
follow all State deer hunting rules, and each
hunter must have a license and must have
certified training. Please note: this will be a
zoom meeting. If we have your email address,
we will send an agenda and link to the
meeting shortly. If we don’t have your email,
please let us know. Your feedback is
important. The meeting will start at 7:00 p.m.
on May 10
After Hour Emergency Number for Public
Works
In the event of a public works emergency after our
normal business hours, there is a number you
should call. Gem Lake’s normal business hours
are 7:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Monday through
Thursday. An public works emergency is defined
as a threat to public safety or critical
infrastructure. (Not a pot hole, or something that
can wait.) Examples of an emergency would be a
watermain break, (please don’t call City of
Vadnais Heights), a city sewer line back up or the
collapse of a manhole. The phone number to call
after business hours is 651-755-9828. The City of
Gem Lake has a cooperative arrangement with
White Bear Township to handle these
emergencies.
Dog Licenses are Due for Renewal
Recently, you probably got a letter in the mail
about renewing your dog license. The City of
Gem Lake requires that all dogs over 6 months in
our city have a license. The cost is $10. You must
also produce the certificate showing that your dog
has a current rabies vaccine. One big benefit of
having a license is your dog’s safety. In the
unlikely event your dog is lost, that license
number will help get your darling reunited with his
or her family. What do you if your dog is lost? Call
the non-emergency number at the White Bear
Police Department. Often, people bring lost dogs
to them. The police department sometimes posts
pictures on their web-site or on Facebook. Also,
consider Gem Lake Next Door. If you download
the app, you can post a photo of your dog. I have
personally reunited several dogs with their
families this way. Check it out.
Gem Lake News Page 5 of 6
Sales
County Sheriff. Years later, Gem Lake contracted with
White Bear Lake for police protection, but it still has
access to the Ramsey County Sheriff’s services.
Newer housing developments at Hilary Farm and the
Gem Lake Villas brought city water and sewer to
certain residential areas of the city.
Modern Gem Lake is a fully participating city in the
greater Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan area. It
plays its role as it interacts with White Bear Lake,
Vadnais Heights, and White Bear Township (yes, the
Township still exists, the only such Township in
Ramsey County) to receive its essential services.
Gem Lake is part of the Vadnais Lake Area Water
Management Organization (VLAWMO) a body that
looks to protect ground and surface water resources
assuring that water is safe to drink yet does not
threaten to flood basements and yards. Gem Lake
participates in regional planning through the
Metropolitan Council. It works with Ramsey County
during elections. Its main arterial roads, LaBore Road,
Goose Lake Road, and Otter Lake Road are all
maintained by Ramsey County. Gem Lake contracts
with either other cities or private companies for snow
removal or road maintenance.
This is the Gem Lake School, part of the White Bear
School District, located near Highway 61 and County E,
where the Barnett Car Dealership is now. About 1955?
Our thanks to City Council Member Jim Lindner for
writing this article.
Do you have historical photos of Gem Lake that you
can share with us? The City has a small data base of
photos that we would like to expand as possible. You
can email your photos to:
Melissa.lawrence@gemlakemn.org.
to being suddenly included in White Bear Lake.
White Bear Lake represented smaller lots with
city water and sewer, the cost of which was borne
by the residents in the form of assessments on
their property taxes. Large acre estates or farms
would pay a dear price should they be assessed
for city water and sewer. To prevent the
annexation from becoming final, several Gem
Lake residents filed suit in state court challenging
the right of White Bear Lake to expand into Gem
Lake. The Minnesota Supreme Court agreed that
Gem Lake’s ties were closer to St. Paul than to
White Bear Lake and overturned the annexation
vote.
Gem Lake was once again part of White Bear
Township, but the writing was on the wall.
Annexation likely would not be overturned a
second time, so before White Bear Lake could
redo its annexation vote, Gem Lake residents
voted to form their own city and created the
Village of Gem Lake.
Governing a small area with a small population
sounds simple and easy, but the reality is that
people have certain needs and will look to their
elected officials to provide those needs. Police
protection, a fire department, road maintenance,
and schools are just a few things that people
expect their government to provide. Given its
small size, Gem Lake was in no position to create
all of these services on its own. It relied on its
neighbors to lend assistance. White Bear Lake’s
school district included Gem Lake’s children in its
schools. White Bear Lake’s fire department
agreed to provide service to Gem Lake. Ramsey
County also provided services. For many years
Gem Lake’s police was supplied by the Ramsey
Henry Hoffman, Gem Lake’s first Mayor.
Gem Lake History in a Nutshell--Concluded
Gretchen Artig-
Swomley-Mayor
Phone: 651-260-9742
City Council Members:
Laurel Amlee
Phone: 651-347-8357
Len Cacioppo
Phone: 651-796-3222
Jim Lindner
Phone: 651-262-6678
The following Gem Lake
meeting will be held in the
months of May and June.
May 10, 2021
City Council Workshop
Meeting at 7:00 p.m.
Virtual Meeting-get the
link by giving us your
email address, if we
don’t already have it.
Meetings: May and June, 2021
Meeting Dates
Your Gem Lake City Council
The City of Gem Lake
PHONE:
(651) 747-2792
FAX:
(651) 747-2795
City Hall Address:
4200 Otter Lake Road
Gem Lake, MN 55110
GENERAL E-MAIL:
City@gemlakemn.org
Newsletter e-mail:
gretchenas@comcast.net
This newsletter is also posted
on the city’s web-site under the
“Documents” section and the
“News and Updates” section.
After Hours Public Works
Emergency Number:
651-755-9828
(For water main breaks, main
city sewer back up, collapse of
manhole, etc. Or call 911)
We’re on the Web!
See us at:
www.gemlakemn.org
CITY OF GEM LAKE
4200 Otter Lake Road
Gem Lake, MN 55110
June 15, 2021
City Council Meeting at
7:00 p.m. at Heritage Hall.
See also the Gem Lake
web-site for more
information.
May 18, 2021
City Council Meeting at
7:00 p.m. LIVE MEETING
AT HERITAGE HALL
June 1, 2021
Planning Commission
Meeting at 7:00 p.m. at
Heritage Hall
June 14, 2021
City Council Workshop at
7:00 p.m. CANCELED
Ben Johnson
Phone: 612-968-7583
For more information on
meetings, city ordinances,
recent events, permit
procedures, etc. please
consult the Gem Lake
web-site. The address is
www.gemlakemn.org
Each Gem Lake
Newsletter is also posted
on the web-site under the
“Documents” and “News
and Updates” section.
Please email your ideas,
comments and
suggestions. See box at
left for detailed contact
information.