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• Monitoring and Data Assessment <br />The collection of water quality and water quantity data is necessary to assess <br />the achievement of water quality standards, evaluate BMP programs, calibrate <br />computer models and perform trend analyses. Baseline data is needed for the <br />water resources of the GLWMO including lakes, ponds, wetlands and <br />groundwater resources. There is a need for one entity to serve as a <br />clearinghouse for monitoring data and to compile and present the data for both <br />technical analysis as well as general use by the public. <br />• Stormwater Management <br />A significant portion of the GLWMO is made up of impervious surfaces. <br />These impervious surfaces increase the rate and volume of stormwater runoff <br />and the pollutant load being discharged to the WMO's lakes, ponds and <br />wetlands. Increased volumes of stormwater runoff have the potential to <br />increase flooding, which threatens public safety and increases the potential for <br />damage to infrastructure. Both historic and current development practices <br />have contributed to compacted soils, the placement of fill material, the <br />underground disposal of waste materials, and the presence of contamination. <br />These factors and others make the application of stormwater Best <br />Management Practices (BMPs) more challenging. While the GLWMO would <br />like member communities to maintain permitting authority, it would like them <br />to adopt standards that provide water quality and quantity protection, erosion <br />and sediment control and wetland protection. <br />• Wetland Management <br />The GLWMO has a high number of wetlands, some of which are degraded. <br />Past regulations allowed some of the wetlands to be converted to stormwater <br />ponds resulting in stormwater treatment capacity issues, easement issues and <br />confusion among residents about the use and management of wetlands. <br />Potential activities related to Ramsey County Ditches 9 and 19 may impact the <br />WMO's wetlands. Maintaining or improving the quality of the wetland <br />resources supports their recreational and aesthetic uses as well as maximizes <br />their water quality and quantity benefits to downstream water resources. <br />Current GLWMO wetland management regulations apply to DNR protected <br />wetlands only.. <br />• Recreation, Habitat and Shoreland Management <br />Recreation is a key reason the residents of GLWMO are interested in the local <br />lakes, ponds, and wetlands. A number of types of recreation are available <br />within the GLWMO including boating, swimming, fishing, water skiing, and <br />lake and wildlife viewing. A number of these resources have become <br />degraded over time, limiting people's ability to use or enjoy these resources as <br />they had in the past (e.g. degraded conditions for canoeing due to invasive <br />macrophytes, and lowered diversity of wildlife). In some cases, this <br />degradation is a result of our land use management practices and recreational <br />activities (e.g. maintaining turf grass to the edge of a lake's shoreline, <br />