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City is significant. In fact, the resources needed to maintain the system will likely grow due <br />to more treatment devices being installed each year and the need to conduct maintenance on <br />those that have been in service for 20 years or more. One of the most challenging ongoing <br />maintenance needs will be the pond cleanout work that relates to requirements of the NPDES <br />MS4 Permit Program. The MPCA recently published Managing Stormwater Sediment Best <br />Management Practice Guidance for Municipalities (June 2012) and describes when the <br />dredged sediment can be used as unregulated clean fill and when it is considered regulated <br />solid waste. The cost difference can be significant depending on the levels of contaminants of <br />concern found in tested sediment samples. <br />1.3.4 Education and Outreach <br />Managing storm water is no longer just the responsibility of the City. A coordinated approach <br />with residents, local interest groups, developers, City and watershed staff, and elected <br />officials is needed in order to achieve local water quality improvements and meet the goals of <br />this plan. The City is required to complete public education efforts as part of its NPDES MS4 <br />Permit Program. The City has also conducted and supported a number of educational <br />programs such as rain water garden workshops that help residents contribute to community <br />efforts. These efforts will continue to be critical towards improving management of grass <br />clippings, fertilizers, chemicals and yard waste. The efforts will help to reduce the chances of <br />a residential backyard grading project that might change the flow of storm water, and they <br />will help inform the public of fish consumption advisories on area lakes and invasive species <br />issues. <br />Implementation Program and Funding. These Sections of the Plan provide additional <br />background on what sustainability is and how it is a critical part of this Plan and what actions <br />and approaches the City will take, related to its surface water management program, towards <br />being more sustainable. <br />2.0 Physical Environment <br />2.1 Climate and Precipitation <br />The climate of Roseville is considered to be continental and subhumid. Because of its <br />location near the center of the North American continent the Twin Cities metropolitan area <br />(and Minnesota) experiences a wide variation in climate conditions (e.g., droughts and floods, <br />heat and cold). However, even with these wide variations, climatologists have found four <br />significant climate trends in the Upper Midwest (Minnesota Weather Almanac, Seeley, <br />2006): <br />• Warmer winters <br />• Higher minimum temperatures <br />• Higher dew points <br />• Changes in precipitation trends <br />Comprehensive Surface Water Management Plan ROSEV120222 <br />City of Roseville Page 4 <br />