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Page 3 of 13 <br /> 70 <br />Discussion on Water Conservation Rates 71 <br />In January, 2009 the City instituted a new water conser vation-based rate structure designed to encourage 72 <br />water conservation in conjunction with the goals and st rategies outlined in the City’s Imagine Roseville 73 <br />2025 initiative, as well as a new State Law that requi red water service providers to encourage water 74 <br />conservation. This law has since been amended and the City is no longer required to have conservation 75 <br />rates as long as they can demonstrate that aggregate water use has declined due to other measures. 76 <br /> 77 <br />The City created a 2-tiered rate stru cture that was designed to target excessive water usage as opposed to 78 <br />the water used for everyday household needs. It is not unusual to see a 4 or 5 person household use 30,000 79 <br />gallons or more per quarter for general use such as personal hygiene, washing cl othes and dishes, cooking, 80 <br />etc. This is evidenced by evaluating a household’s wintertime usage. In recognition of this, the rate 81 <br />structure was designed to encourage conservation wit hout unduly penalizing larger households for ‘normal’ 82 <br />water use. 83 <br /> 84 <br />The current water rate structure is as follows: 85 <br /> 86 <br /> <br />Category <br />2012 Usage <br />Rate <br />SF Residential; Up to 30,000 gals./qtr $ 2.15 <br />SF Residential; Over 30,000 gals./qtr – winter rate * 2.40 <br />SF Residential; Over 30,000 gals./qtr – summer rate ** 2.65 <br />Non-SF Residential – winter rate 2.80 <br />Non-SF Residential – summer rate ** $ 3.10 <br /> 87 <br />In an effort to gain a broad perspective on city wide household use, the following chart depicts the 88 <br />percentage of single-family homes that fall into the current water rate categories based on usage over the 89 <br />last 12 months and the 2-tiered rate structure. 90 <br /> 91 <br />CURRENT <br />Water Rate Tier <br />% of SF Homes: <br />Winter <br />% of SF Homes: <br />Summer <br />0 – 30,000 gallons per quarter 90 % 85 % <br />Over 30,000 per quarter 10 % 15 % <br />Total 100 % 100 % <br /> 92 <br />As this table indicates, under the current water rate st ructure, 10-15% of single-fa mily homes are impacted 93 <br />by the higher rates. The Public Works, Environm ent, and Transportation Commission recently discussed 94 <br />the City’s water rate structure and conservation ra tes. The Commission is recommending that the City 95 <br />move to a 3-tier system to incorporate the following breakpoints: 96 <br /> 97 <br />Tier Description <br />1 0 – 16,000 gallons per quarter <br />2 16,000 – 24,000 gallons per quarter <br />3 Over 24,000 gallons per quarter <br /> 98 <br />The threshold of 16,000 gallons between tiers 1 and 2 is based on the current average usage in a single-99 <br />family home. The Commission further recommends that th e rate structure be revenue neutral so that usage 100 <br />rates at tiers 2 and 3 are sufficient to partially offset usag e rates at the first tier. City Staff is comfortable in 101 <br />moving to a 3-tiered system, however the aggregate data continues to suggest that single-family 102 <br />homeowners are already successfully employing a variety of water conservation approaches. 103