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r. <br />Members of the Roseville City Council <br />November 23, 2010 <br />Page 5 <br />—. <br />c�<<< <br />Moss & Barnett <br />Figure 13 of the EAW depicts the Maximum Acute Risk Value associated with the levels of <br />hydrogen sulfide concentration determined from the odor modeling completed for the EAW. <br />That analysis concerns health risk standards. It does not respond directly to the performance <br />standard. However, the concentration levels reported to consider the health risk can also be <br />used to determine whether the odor associated with hydrogen sulfide can be detected. When <br />the concentration of hydrogen sulfide is at a threshold level developed by the U.S. Department <br />of Health and Human Services, fifry percent (50%) of the population can detect its distinctive <br />rotten egg smell. When the concentration is higher than the threshold level, the percentage of <br />people who can smell the odor increases. Mulloy analyzed the concentration levels reported in <br />the EAW with respect to the odor detec[ion threshold. He concluded as follows: <br />During my review of the EAW and the related MPCA file, I reviewed the <br />odor modeling completed with respect to the proposed asphalt plant. The <br />modeling shows that when using the air quality control measures in the proposed <br />air permit, odors from the plant (hydrogen sulfide (H75)) will be readily detectible <br />beyond the property limits of the proposed site. The extent of the area in which <br />the odors will be perceptible may depend on each individual. We do not know <br />that the mitigation technology will be effective to the extent assumed by the <br />model, and therefore may be perceptible in a larger area than shown by the <br />EAW. <br />I have specifically reviewed the odor discussion in the EAW. The EAW <br />shows maximum concentrations of hydrogen sulfide (H25) of 21.54. It also shows <br />maximum concentrations of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) of 21.54 (Ng/m3) at the <br />properry line, 3.63 (Ng/m3) at the Gross National Golf Club, and 2.95 (Ng/m3) at <br />the nearest residence. The Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry <br />{ATSDR), a federal public health agency of the U.S. Department of Health and <br />Human Services, states that HZS has "...a characteristic rotten-egg odor that is <br />detectable at concentrations as low as 0.5 parts per billion (ppb). At 25� C, 1 ppb <br />H25 = 1.4 ug/m3 and 0.5 ppb under the same conditions equal 0.7 Ng/m3. This <br />concentration is accepted as the concentration level at which 50% of the <br />population will detect the rotten egg odor associated with HzS. The EAW <br />provides a diagrem of Atute Risk Impacts (Fgure 13). The diagram shows <br />Maximum Acute Risk values ranging from 0.46 to 0.02 plotted on a map of the <br />area. Assuming that the risks at different locations are mathematical ratios of <br />the concentrations in the modeled exhaust stream, converting the Max Acute <br />Risk values to H75 concentrations (Vg/m3) shows that at least 50% of the <br />population will detect a rotten egg odor from HZS in an area from roughly County <br />Road C West on the north; Long Lake Road on the east; County Road 8 West on <br />the south; and the second and tenth fairways of the Gross National Goif Club to <br />the west. The table below converts Max Acute Risk values to approximate HZS <br />concentrations: <br />