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<br /> <br />After designating a site for the project area and analyzing the economic feasibility of <br /> <br />proposals for a TIF district, the city or authority must prepare a plan for the project area and a <br /> <br />tax increment finance plan. The project area plan is a legal guide for planning and <br /> <br />implementing a development, redevelopment, port, industrial development, or rural development <br /> <br />district/project area (DEED, 1984). <br /> <br />When a tax increment district is established, the county auditor freezes the assessed <br /> <br />value of the property within that district. This means that the auditor records the assessed value <br /> <br />of the property prior to the beginning of any development activities. The taxes derived from this <br /> <br />assessed valuation are distributed to all of the taxing jurisdictions, as usual. After the <br /> <br />development is completed, the county auditor then unfreezes the value and records the new <br /> <br />assessed value, which results in higher property taxes paid on that property. The difference <br /> <br />between the new assessed value and the frozen assessed value is called thel tax increment. <br /> <br />Tax increment financing enables a city or other jurisdiction to capture the additional <br /> <br />property taxes generated by the development that would otherwise have gone to other taxing <br /> <br />jurisdictions. These additional taxes can then be used to finance public development costs <br /> <br />related to the new development. By assisting in this way, cities, counties, and other <br /> <br />jurisdictions* are able to stimulate private development which might not otherwise occur and, at <br /> <br />the same time, promote development in areas that may be blighted or otherwise unlikely to be <br /> <br />developed. <br /> <br />Benefits of T1F. TIF has many public benefits, including enhancement of the local <br /> <br />property tax base, more efficient use of public infrastructure, reduced social costs of blighted <br /> <br />areas, and expanded employment opportunities. <br /> <br />2 <br />