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<br />of the State. Tax increment revenues may be collected from an economic dE~velopment district <br />for up to eight years from receipt of the first tax increment. Tax increment revenues may only <br />be used to assist developments where at least 85 percent of the square footage of buildings and <br />facilities are used for (1) manufacturing, (2) warehousing, storage, and distribution of tangible <br />personal property (excluding retail sales), (3) research and development related to the above <br />activities, (4) telemarketing, if that is the exclusive use of the property, and/or (5) space <br />necessary for or related to the above activities. <br />Hazardous substance subdistricts. A hazardous substance subdistrict is an area within <br />a TIF district that consists of parcels containing pollution or contamination. Before an area is <br />designated as a subdistrict, the authority must have entered into an agreement with, and have a <br />development response action plan approved by the Minnesota Pollution Con1trol Agency. This <br />plan must provide for cleanup of the hazardous substances. Revenues from a subdistrict may <br />be used to finance (1) removal of pollution, pollution testing, and/or demolition required by the <br />development response action plan, (2) purchase of environmental insurance, and/or (3) related <br />administrative and legal costs. A hazardous substance subdistrict may last longer than the <br />overlying district. Tax increment revenues may be collected from the subdistrict (1) for 25 years <br />from receipt of the first tax increment from the subdistrict, or (2) the period necessary to recover <br />the costs of the removal or remedial actions, as provided in the development response action <br />plan, whichever is less. <br />Districts created before August 1, 1979 (pre-1979 districts). Before 1979, Minnesota <br />statutes randomly provided public development authorities with tax increment powers. These <br />authorities had vague and often conflicting procedures for the use of TIF. In 1979 the state <br />legislature removed the financing mechanism of TIF from the underlying development statutes <br />and inserted it into a separate act, the Tax Increment Financing Act, currently codified at <br />Minnesota Statutes, Sections 469.174 - 469.1799. The Tax Increment Financing Act took <br />effect on August 1, 1979. Districts created prior to the Tax Increment Financing Act are referred <br /> <br />19 <br />