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Page 22 of 38 <br />Permit No: MNR040000 <br />F. Alum or Ferric Chloride Phosphorus Treatment Systems <br />If the permittee uses an alum or ferric chloride phosphorus treatment system, the permittee <br />shall comply with the following: <br />1. Minimum Requirements of an Alum or Ferric Chloride Phosphorus Treatment System <br />a. Limitations <br />(1) The permittee shall use the treatment system for the treatment of phosphorus in <br />stormwater. Non-stormwater discharges shall not be treated by this system. <br />(2) The treatment system must be contained within the conveyances and structural <br />stormwater BMPs of a small MS4. The utilized conveyances and structural <br />stormwater BMPs shall not include any receiving waters. <br />(3) Phosphorus treatment systems utilizing chemicals other than alum or ferric chloride <br />must receive written approval from the Agency. <br />(4) In -lake phosphorus treatment activities are not authorized under this permit. <br />b. Treatment System Design <br />(1) The treatment system shall be constructed in a manner that diverts the stormwater <br />flow to be treated from the main conveyance system. <br />(2) A High Flow Bypass shall be part of the inlet design. <br />(3) A flocculent storage/settling area shall be incorporated into the design, and <br />adequate maintenance access must be provided (minimum of 8 feet wide) for the <br />removal of accumulated sediment. <br />2. Monitoring During Operation <br />a. A designated person shall perform visual monitoring of the treatment system for proper <br />performance at least once every seven (7) days, and within 24 hours after a rainfall <br />event greater than 2.5 inches in 24 hours. Following visual monitoring which occurs <br />within 24 hours after a rainfall event, the next visual monitoring must be conducted <br />within seven (7) days after that rainfall event. <br />b. Three benchmark monitoring stations shall be established. Table B-1 shall be used for <br />the parameters, units of measure, and frequency of measurement for each station. <br />c. Samples shall be collected as grab samples or flow -weighted 24-hour composite samples. <br />d. Each sample, excluding pH samples, must be analyzed by a laboratory certified by the <br />MDH and/or the MPCA, and: <br />(1) Sample preservation and test procedures for the analysis of pollutants shall conform <br />to 40 CFR Part 136 and Minn. R. 7041.3200. <br />(2) Detection limits for dissolved phosphorus, dissolved aluminum, and dissolved iron <br />shall be a minimum of 6 micrograms per liter (µg/L), 10 µg/L, and 20 µg/L, <br />respectively. <br />(3) pH must be measured within 15 minutes of sample collection using calibrated and <br />maintained equipment. <br />