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City of St. Lauds Park Greenhouse Gas Assessment <br />City Operations, 2005 to 2015 <br />Contractor Services: Table 1 shows the fuel consumption for private companies that <br />Public Works hired to perform services that are a normal part of Public Works <br />operational responsibility (e.g. snow plowing, street sweeping, seal coating, tree <br />trimming, etc.).' Fuel consumption by contractor services constitute about 7% of the total <br />consumption needed to perform the above operational responsibilities. <br />Table 2 shows that the changes in GHG emissions tracked accordingly with the changes <br />in fuel consumption figures. Since contractor services are a Scope 3 source of emissions, <br />they are not counted along with the Scope 1 emissions from fuel consumption by Public <br />Works. However, it is valuable to examine the combined fuel consumption data since it is <br />associated with the same activities. Table 1 shows that fuel consumption was 12% higher <br />in 2010 compared to 2005, and 1 % lower in 2015 compared to 2005. <br />Business travel: Table 2 also lists the estimated GHG emissions associate with official <br />business travel, which is a very small Scope 3 emission source. <br />Waste management: The estimate of the municipal solid waste (MSW) generated by City <br />operations is based on the assumption that a City job will generate MSW at a rate comparable to <br />a job elsewhere in Hennepin County. This approach yielded an estimate of slightly less than 1 <br />ton of waste per FTE job in the City. GHG emissions associated with waste management result <br />in a small amount of emissions. Since they are in the Scope 3 category, they are reported but not <br />counted with the Scope 1 & 2 emissions on Table 2. <br />Wastewater treatment- The Environmental Services division of the Metropolitan Council <br />provided the City with the number of gallons of wastewater sent to the Metropolitan Waste <br />Treatment Plant from the City's sanitary sewer system (which has been stable at about 102 <br />gallons per day on a per -capita basis), and the City's share of the plant's GHG footprint. Table 2 <br />shows the associated GHG emissions; however, they are not counted in the City's total because <br />they are Scope 3 emissions. Emissions are declining significantly. The 2015 level was half that <br />in 2005. <br />GHG reduction goal: One of the reasons the City chose 2005 as a base year for comparison <br />purposes was that it matched the base year for the Minnesota Next Generation Energy Act of <br />2007. The Act established nationally aggressive statewide greenhouse gas reduction goals, using <br />2005 as a baseline, of 15% by 2015, 30% by 2025, and 80% by 2050. As Table 2 and Figures 4 <br />and 5 show, the City met and even exceeded the state's 15% reduction goal because it's <br />emissions were 18% lower in 2015 compared to 2005. <br />One way to put the value of these reductions into perspective is to consider them offsetting other <br />emissions. The average St. Louis Park household's share of the citywide emissions equals about <br />5 City staff estimated that 95% of normal street maintenance responsibilities are performed by City crews and 5%by <br />private contractors. City staff have determined these estimations are reasonably accurate for all City contracts and <br />that, since fuel consumption doesn'tvary significantly from year-to-year, they are applicable for all of the study <br />years. City staff estimated that the City normally pays private contractors about $290,000 per year for the <br />maintenance of street trees and trees in parks. Of that amount, City staff estimated that no more than 3% of those <br />costs are for fuels. It is assumed that 90%of the fuel is gasoline and 10%diesel. <br />ORANGE <br />ENVIRONMENTAL <br />