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Local Sales Tax in Minnesota <br />Attachment C <br />Collection, Administration, and Enforcement of Local Taxes <br />The statute requires the Commissioner of Revenue to administer and collect local sales and use <br />7 <br />taxes. This merely codified preexisting practice. <br />The local taxes are subject to the same penalties, interest, and enforcement provisions as the <br />state sales tax. Refunds of excess state sales taxes paid must also include a refund of any excess <br />local sales tax paid. The state deducts its collection and administration costs and any local tax <br />refunds from the tax revenue returned to the local taxing jurisdiction. The net local tax revenue <br />is paid to the local taxing jurisdiction on a quarterly basis. Minn. Stat. § 297A.99, subds. 9 and <br />11. <br />Imposing and Repealing Local Sales Tax <br />To facilitate state administration of local taxes, the imposition of a tax may only begin on the <br />first day of a calendar quarter. Repeal of a local tax is only effective at the end of a calendar <br />quarter. A local taxing jurisdiction must give the Department of Revenue at least 90 days’ notice <br />ealed. The tax is effective after the commissioner has given sellers <br />before a tax is imposed or rep <br />located in the area at least 60 days’ notice and will apply to catalog or remote sales only after <br />the commissioner has given these sellers 120 days’ notice. The practical effect is that there may <br />be a delay in the imposition of a local tax on remote sales if the local government does not <br />provide at least a 120-day advance notice to the state. (Minn. Stat. § 297A.99, subd. 12) <br />Because of the notification and timing requirements, local taxes will usually terminate after the <br />authorized amount is raised. The local government may usually keep this revenue; however, <br />the commissioner may keep any revenue in excess of the average quarterly revenue raised <br />from the tax in the previous 12-month period and deposit it into the state general fund. (Minn. <br />Stat. § 297A.99, subd. 3, para. (f)) <br />The law also requires a political subdivision to wait one year after the expiration of a tax before <br />imposing a new tax. (Minn. Stat. § 297A.99, subd. 3, para. (d)) <br />Despite this requirement, the legislaturehas granted extensions of existing sales taxes without <br />8 <br />the required break.The only local governments that let an existing tax expire for at least one <br />year before imposing a new tax for a different purpose are: <br />Cook County, which let a tax expire in 2008 and sought and received authority for a new tax <br />during the 2009 legislative session; <br />7 <br /> The city of Duluth is the only local government to ever collect and administer its own tax. At the city’s request, it <br />was originally exempted from the collection and administration provisions of the statute. However, the <br />exemption ended and the commissioner began collecting the Duluth tax January 1, 2006, to meet the SSUTA <br />requirement that one agency collect all state and local sales taxes. <br />8 <br /> Extensions have been granted without a break in imposition for the following local sales taxes since 2005: the <br />Central Minnesota city tax; taxes in the cities of Albert Lea, Baxter, Brainerd, Hermantown, Mankato, New Ulm, <br />North Mankato, Proctor, Rochester, and Worthington; and the second local tax imposed by Cook County in 2009. <br />Minnesota House Research Department Page 5 <br /> <br />