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Attachment D
<br />52 The Health Consequences of Smoking —50 Years of Progress (2014) and Preventing
<br />53 Tobacco Use Among Youth and Young Adults (2012); the Centers for DiseaseControl and
<br />54 Prevention in their studies, Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students —United
<br />55 States, 2011–2015(2016), and Selected Cigarette Smoking Initiation and Quitting Behaviors
<br />56 Among High School Students, United States, 1997(1998); and of the following scholars in
<br />57 these scientific journals: Chen, J., & Millar, W. J. (1998). Age of smoking initiation:
<br />58 implications for quitting. Health Reports, 9(4), 39-46; D’Avanzo, B., La Vecchia, C., &
<br />59 Negri, E. (1994). Age at starting smoking and number of cigarettes smoked. Annals of
<br />60 Epidemiology, 4(6), 455–459; Everett, S. A., Warren, C. W., Sharp, D., Kann, L., Husten, C.
<br />61 G., & Crossett, L. S. (1999). Initiation of cigarette smoking and subsequent smoking behavior
<br />62 among U.S. high school students. Preventive Medicine, 29(5), 327–333; Giovino, G. A.
<br />63(2002). Epidemiology of tobacco use in the United States. Oncogene, 21(48), 7326–7340;
<br />64 Khuder, S. A., Dayal, H. H., & Mutgi, A. B. (1999). Age at smoking onset and its effect on
<br />65 smoking cessation. Addictive Behaviors, 24(5), 673–677; Luke, D. A., Hammond, R. A.,
<br />66 Combs, T., Sorg, A., Kasman, M., Mack-Crane, A., Henriksen, L. (2017). Tobacco Town:
<br />67 Computational Modeling of Policy Options to Reduce Tobacco Retailer Density. American
<br />68 Journal of Public Health, 107(5), 740–746; Minnesota Department of Health. (2020). Data
<br />69 Highlights from the 2019 Minnesota Youth Tobacco Survey. Saint Paul, MN; Tobacco
<br />70 Control Legal Consortium. (2006). The Verdict Is In: Findings from United States v. Philip
<br />71 Morris, The Hazards of Smoking. University of California San Francisco. Truth Tobacco
<br />72 Industry Documents, https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco; Xu, X.,
<br />73 Bishop, E. E., Kennedy, S. M., Simpson, S. A., & Pechacek, T. F. (2015) Annual healthcare
<br />74 spending attributable to cigarette smoking: an update. American Journal of Preventive
<br />75 Medicine, 48(3), 326–333, copies of which are adopted by reference.
<br />76 306.02 DEFINITIONS:
<br />77 As used in this Chapter, the following words and terms shall have the meanings ascribed to
<br />78 them in this Section:
<br />79
<br />80 AGE-RESTRICTED TOBACCO RETAILER: An establishment licensed under this Chapter
<br />81 which:
<br />82 A.Prohibits persons under 21 years of age from entering the establishment at all times;
<br />83 B.Posts conspicuous written notice ofsuch age restriction at all entrances to the
<br />84 establishment; and
<br />85 C.Derives at least 90 percent of its revenues from the sale of Licensed Products.
<br />86
<br />87
<br />88 CHILD-RESISTANT PACKAGING.Packaging that meets the definition set forth in
<br />89 Code of Federal Regulations, title 16, section 1700.15(b), as in effect on January 1, 2015,
<br />90 and was tested in accordance with the method described in Code of Federal Regulations,
<br />91 title 16, section 1700.20, as in effect on January 1, 2015.
<br />92
<br />93 CIGAR: Any roll of tobacco that is wrapped in tobacco leaf or in any other substance
<br />94 containing tobacco, with or without a tip or mouthpiece, which is not a cigarette as
<br />95 defined in Minn. Stat. § 297F.01, subd. 3, as it may be amended from time to time.
<br />96
<br />97 COMPLIANCE CHECKS: The system the city uses to investigate and ensure that those
<br />98 authorized to sell LicensedProductsare following and complying with the requirements
<br />99 of this ordinance. Compliance checks involve the use of persons under the age of 21 who
<br />100 purchase or attempt to purchase Licensed Products. Compliance checks may also be
<br />101 conducted by the city or other units of government for educational, research and training
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