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In summary, COST is benefiting from a number of positive Industry and company factors <br />and has rapidly placed itself among the warehouse industry's leaders. Its strong <br />disciplines and potential for hyper growth make it an extremely attractive company with <br />which to be involved. Although the current share price of 17 gives it, relatively high <br />(by overall corporate standards) P/Es of 56.7 times and 26.2 times fiscal 1986 and 1987 <br />estimated earnings per share, respectively, we think that COST's growth rate and <br />resultant total return more then justify we price. We recommend investors consider <br />COST for long-term investment. <br />Brief Description <br />COST is the third largest membership warehouse chain in the U.S., trailing only Price <br />Clua and Sam's Wholesale Club in number of warehouses and average unit volume. The <br />company's 21 units are located in six Western and Mountain states. Florida, and Canada. <br />Warehouses average about 100.000 square feet, carry fewer than 3,700 stockkeeping units, <br />and use standardized floor plans and systems. Product includes a broad range of <br />high -quality, name -brand goods at prices sharply below even traditional price <br />merchants. Sales break down at about 33% food, 28% hard lines. 26% sundries, and 13% <br />soft lines. <br />Like the other membership warehouse leaders, COST uses a disciplined membership policy. <br />Wholesale members pay annual membership fees of S25 and for further fees can designaia <br />supplemental members. In the past, group members (selected government entities, <br />financial organizations, unions, etc.) paid no annual fees. but ware charged 5% more <br />than wholesale members. Since the beginning of the current fiscal year, new group <br />members are being charged S15 innual fees. The company has also introduced a Gold Card <br />membership for $30, including rights to a less -expensive spouse card. which eliminates <br />the 5% surcharge requirement. <br />Warehouse operations emphasize rapid inventory turnover, carrying a limited number of <br />stk,.,ckkeeping units, and attempting to identify those fastest -selling products that will <br />enhance the `ticket." or purchase size. Direct purchasing from manufacturers, fnr <br />shipment directly to warehouses, Is done for virtually all goods. <br />Membership warehouses. like COST. have low-cost operations as a key principle. <br />Relatively inexpensive rentals, averaging about $4.00 per toot in COST's case. lower <br />labor costs in relation to shorter weekly hours and low service levels, and limited <br />advertising and other operating expenses all contribute to COST's ability to operate at <br />significantly lower costs and, as a result, lower product prices compared with its <br />competition. <br />Company operations be6an only in February 1983. and the first warehouse did not open <br />until September of that year. Annual sales, by the end of the current fiscal year <br />(September), will have grown nearly eightfold since the end of COST's first full fiscal <br />year (September 1984) on more than a tripling of units during the same period, Average <br />store volumes, about $29 million In 1984, will be almost $40 million this year and will <br />be annualizing at over $45 million by year-end. <br />4 <br />