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<br />continue for extended periods of time as the water percolates through the overlying soil. <br />These sources come from private property. Since the late 1960s the law has not allowed <br />connections of sump pumps, foundation drains and rain leaders from houses to the local <br />sanitary system. However, many homeowners are still connected via these sources to the <br />sanitary sewer system. Communities have found that reducing 1/1 from private property <br />sources is politically difficult even though it is not legal for these sources to exist. <br /> <br />Impact of III on MCES Facilities <br /> <br />The Metropolitan Council has projected significant growth in the metropolitan area by 2030. <br />These population and employment projections were used to predict wastewater flows <br />throughout the interceptor system and at each treatment plant. For the interceptor system, <br />peak hour flows were projected; and for the treatment plants, annual average, peak month, <br />and peak hour flows were projected. The infiltration/inflow component of peak hour flow <br />rates was estimated based on a computer model simulation of how rainfall generates <br />infiltration/inflow in areas tributary to the interceptor system, <br /> <br />Results of simulating the projected conditions in 2030 using current levels ofI/I indicate the <br />need for a significant investment in relief sewers and pump stations. As shown in Exhibits <br />ES-2, and at the end of this document, segments ofthe interceptor <br />system would require extensive parallel sewers and many pumping stations would require <br />expansion. <br /> <br />Peak hour flows to each plant in 2030 were projected with the interceptor model using 25- <br />year and IOO-year storm events. The peak flow to the Metro plant could reach over 1.3 <br />billion gallons per day if enough relief sewers were constructed. This is nearly twice the rate <br />that the twin banel joint interceptor can carry into the plant today. The feasibility of doubling <br />the hydraulic capacity of the Metro plant is not possible because of site constraints. MCES <br />staff has concluded that simply adding more capacity to convey and treat 1/1 is not a feasible <br />option. <br /> <br />Impact of III on Local Sewer Systems <br /> <br />III is currently causing backup problems in several communities, independent of the <br />interceptor system capacity. In these communities the peak III is so significant, the local <br />collection system is overloaded and raw sewage is backing up into low-lying basements. <br />Where the local collection system is overloaded by III, the Minnesota Pollution Control <br />Agency (MPCA) can prohibit additional connections to the local sewers. This overload <br />condition essentially stops growth or redevelopment that increases wastewater flow. <br /> <br />In a few communities served by an MCES pump station, the peak flows during a significant <br />rain exceed the firm capacity of the MCES pump station, These problems are severe and <br />frequent enough for the Council to advise these communities that either 1/1 must be reduced <br />or local sewer connections must be halted. <br /> <br />Excessive 1/1 rates can put the regional conveyance system at risk of being overloaded, <br />consuming capacity that should be available for downstream communities. In some cases, the <br />excessive 1/1 from one community can cause an overflow to occur in an adjacent community <br />in either direction. To reduce the risk of this occurrence, MCES (as the regional wastewater <br /> <br />4 <br />