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2004_0419_Packet
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2004_0419_Packet
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The new regional system is a digital trunked system. And it <br />IP based.These distinctionsare important in several ways. <br />By digitizing the human voice at the source, clarity <br />can be preserved throughout the transmission process. <br />When the digital signals are converted back to an audible <br />sound at the receiving end, the sound reproduction <br />is superior, clearer, and more easily understood by <br />the listener. <br />Trunking <br />Trunking is perhaps the least understood feature of this <br />modern system. But it is the trunking feature that creates <br />the capacity for multiple simultaneous conversations on <br />a limited number of radio frequencies. <br />Conventional two-way radio transmissions generally occur <br />on a single channel.This scheme could be likened to the <br />old telephone party line. Only one outgoing line (channel) <br />is available for a number of users. If you want to call <br />someone, you may have to wait your turn. <br />When the line is busy, you may have to wait a long time to <br />get in a word. Not a pleasant situation to deal with when an <br />emergency arises. With digital trunking, a computer selects <br />any one of a number of pooled channelsthat may be <br />available at any given moment. This happens in an instant. <br />When you press the talk button on your radio, a signal is <br />sent through the system to a central computerized switch <br />on a"control channel."The computer scans the list of <br />channels, selects an available free channel, and, in the same <br />instant, switches the receivers of each of the other radios on <br />your selected talkgroup. to the available channel. Thus, any <br />given conversation on the system may take place on several <br />frequency channels. But to the users, the dialogue is <br />seamless. The use of this trunking technique exponentially <br />increases the capacity of the system to handle <br />conversations, making much more efficient use of <br />the available spectrum. <br />
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