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LARKIN, HOFFMAN, DALY SL LINDGREN, LTD . <br />NIr. Thomas Paschke <br />February 7, 2000 <br />Page 3 <br />The balance of this letter addresses the foregoing statutory and regulatory criteria for granting variances: <br />Reasonable Use <br />Minnesota courts have construed this language to mean that the landowner would like to put the land to a <br />reasonable use, but that the proposed reasonable use is prohibited under the strict provisions of the code. <br />If a landowner could not put the land to any reasonable use under a zoning ordinance, the Constitution <br />would compel a variance regardless of the state statute or municipal zoning ordinance. <br />Here, Bradley wants to put the land to a reasonable use: a Cub grocery store connected to the southeast <br />comer of Har Mar Mall, an existing community shopping center. In 1992, when Bradley purchased Har <br />Mar, the shopping center was near collapse. It had a number of month-to-month tenancies, and was badly <br />in need of leasing, management expertise, and capital improvements. Bradley intended to improve the <br />tenancies and invest substantial capital to renovate Har Mar and create a viable shopping center <br />development. One of its key strategies was to find an anchor tenant that would stabilize the southeast <br />comer of Har Mar and provide an opportunity to build a new tenant base. The Cub store is a reasonable <br />response to these valid concerns. <br />The Cub store is a reasonable use because it is consistent with the City Comprehensive Plan and Zoning <br />Ordinance. The Har Mar Mall property is designated SC-Shopping Center in the Comprehensive Plan. <br />The Shopping Center land use designation was established in this area in the 1950s. The Comprehensive <br />Plan includes the Vista 2000 Summary, a collection of vision statements and community goals. <br />Economic development is a leading vision in this document, which calls for a partnership among City <br />constituents to create new opportunities with emphasis on job retention and expansion, growth of the <br />City's tax base and a high quality of life for all residents. The Comprehensive Plan includes several <br />policies dealing with the expansion of commercial areas, including: "Encourage the development of a <br />wide range of �etail sales and services in the community. Concentrate these uses in existing retail/service <br />areas," and-"encourage the development or expansion of existing and future retail shopping centers as a <br />means of achieving maximum efficiency of land use, adequacy of vehicular movements and parking <br />areas, and maximum aesthetic considerations." (Emphasis added). The Comprehensive Plan also <br />encourages the City to "maintain and continue development of a strong economic base and create a <br />favorable climate for the operation of a responsible free enterprise system." <br />Shopping centers and grocery stores are permitted uses in the SC Shopping Center District that <br />implements the land use designation of the Comprehensive Plan. "Twenty-four hour uses" as defined in <br />Ordinance 1234 are also permitted uses in the Shopping Center District provided they meet new strict <br />performance standards recently adopted by the City Council. After a moratorium and an exhaustive study <br />by a planning consultant, the City Council found that twenty-four hour uses are appropriate permitted uses <br />in the Shopping Center District. Apart from the lot coverage provision of the Zoning Ordinance, City <br />staff has found that the Cub proposal meets all other provisions of the Zoning Ordinance, including strict <br />