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In other cities in Minnesota, residents set out their glass thinking that is it being recycled when it <br />is not. Unfortunately, much of the glass in Minnesota is not recycled but is instead used as an <br />aggregate, a sandblasting medium, or in landfill operations as roadbed. When residents learn that <br />materials are not being recycled as they expected, they become skeptical, which understandably <br />detracts from their willingness to take the time and energy to participate in the program and <br />further reduces the environmental and economic benefits that recycling provides. <br />Because the City of Roseville and Eureka Recycling share a value that the items that residents <br />take the time to set out should actually be recycled, we have taken steps to ensure the glass <br />collected in Roseville is recycled back into glass bottles. For glass to be recycled into new bottles <br />it must be separated by color. Clear bottles are recycled into clear, brown into brown, green <br />bottles into new green bottles. If the glass is not color-separated it is much harder, if not <br />impossible for glass manufacturers to use it. <br />The way in which glass-or any material-is collected and sorted impacts the quality of that <br />material and the ability for that material to be recycled. Eureka Recycling uses a two sort system <br />of collections. All paper types are collected in one compartment of the truck and all container <br />types are collected in another. These materials are not compacted so there is much less breakage <br />and embedding of glass. <br />In contrast, in single-stream programs glass is collected with other materials like cardboard and <br />paper. These materials are often compacted during collection and must be run across more <br />processing machinery, resulting in higher amounts of breakage. This not only makes the glass <br />much harder to sort out but it also significantly decreases the value of the paper and cardboard <br />because glass is embedded into those materials. (This not only reduces the amount of glass being <br />recycled, it also lowers the quality of the paper being sent to the mill for recycling.) <br />In addition to two-stream collection, Eureka Recycling has also demonstrated that glass can be <br />recycled by investing in optical-sort equipment at our MRF. This equipment utilizes color <br />recognition technology that separates glass by color as well as contaminants from the finished <br />product that are incompatible with the glass manufacturing process. The result is that glass <br />collected in Roseville is color-sorted on location at Eureka Recycling's facility and can be easily <br />recycled back into glass bottles. This not only benefits Roseville, but it supports our local glass <br />market (Anchor Glass in Shakopee, MN) and the local economy. <br />Roseville is one of the few cities in the Twin Cities that can claim their glass is truly recycled <br />because they partner with Eureka Recycling, ensuring that the environmental benefits of <br />recycling are maximized and that actions taken by residents are honored. <br />The Story of Pop and Beer Boxes, Milk Cartons and Juice Boxes <br />At most MRFs, pop and beer boxes, and milk cartons and juice boxes are mixed and bailed with <br />other papers and cardboard into "Mixed Paper Bails". These mixed bails are then sent to paper <br />mills where the fibers are dumped into a pulper to begin their journey to being new paper <br />products. This is where the problem occurs. <br />6 <br />