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Vi/AT~R TALK inter 1 5 ` <br />~,Q <br /> <br />Minnesota entered the Winter of 1994-1995 on the he21s of rather ordinary Water Year <br />preclpftatlon totals. in contrast to recent years, 1994 Water Year (October 1993 through September <br />1994) precipitation was near the long-term average (normal) over much of Minnesota (Figure 1). <br />Scattered areas of the state reported above normal precipitation, most notably in the Northwest. <br />Portions of West Central Minnesota fell more than four inches below the norm for the period. Despite <br />this return to "normalcy,' mony hydrologic systems in Minnesota remain above average due to the <br />unusually heavy precipitation <br />that occurred during the ~ at@C @8P P@Ciplfc9tlO17 <br />early 1990'x. F:^~ ~•~ ~ <br />The state <br />experienced a mild late fall <br />and early winter. <br />Temperatures for November, <br />December, and January <br />were well above historical <br />averages. Many maximum <br />temperature records were <br />broken in northern Minnesota <br />in m(d to late December. <br />Above normal December <br />temperatures slowed the <br />creation of lake ice, leading <br />to warnings of unsafe ice as <br />far north as Internationals <br />Falls. Heating degree days, a <br />measure of temperature <br />used to estimate residential <br />and commercial heating <br />requirements, are 15 percent <br />below the average as of this <br />writing. <br />The first significant <br />snowfall of the season came <br />on November 18 in Northern <br />Minnesota and November 27 <br />for the remainder of the <br />state. These dates roughly <br />match the historical average <br />occurrence of the first <br />measurobie snowfall and <br />contrast with the late- <br />October and early- <br />November first-snows experienced earlier in the 1990'x. Through mid-January, snowfall was generally <br />light. Snow depths on January 18 ranged from less thou two inches fn Southern Minnesota to over 12 <br />inches in the Northeast (Figure 2). Snow depths over much of Minnesota rank far below the median <br />when compared with historical snow depth data (Figure 3). <br />Below-median snow depths, combined with mild temperatures that grodualfy released water <br />normally held in ice and snow, hove reduced the potential for significant spring flooding thus far. <br />