Laserfiche WebLink
- - . - . -- - <br />:~.,:, <br />,,~ , <br />~~ ~ ~-~ ~ s ~ ~ ; ~ -~-, _ ; ,Minnesota, <br />' ~: De~ar4me~,fi of Natdrafi~~tesourC~S <br />_, <br />~; r <br />,_ zy <br />.. ~ -, - . _ _ _ 996.: <br />>~ S~Surn r 1 <br />- s. s k <br />c,~. + ~ _ ~_w~ ~ x r <br />?3., ~a p .:3, `">-"~r}sr~~ f+~~ w. _ _ ~ ~~ '.:.{.n ' a s.... - - ~... _^a ~'~.v.e ti-'~ _ -. ~yv-' <br />1'ai I@~' <br />By John Linc Stine <br />The Minnesota Department of Natural <br />Resources is leading a comprehensive study of the <br />Straight River watershed in the Park Rapids area to <br />examine available water supplies, current uses of the <br />ground water system, and. the effect of ground water <br />use on the unique resources of the Straight River <br />region.l~Vithin the DNR, the Division of Waters and <br />the Division of Fish and Wildlife are teaming up in <br />an ecosystem-based approach to this study. <br />The Straight River watershed covers about <br />75 square miles in Hubbard and Becker Counties and <br />is located just west of the city of Park Rapids, MN. <br />The watershed is a flat sand plain, underlain by <br />highly permeable aquifers consisting of layers of <br />glacially-deposited sand and gravel; these aquifers <br />provide an ample supply of groundwater for agricul- <br />tural irrigation (mostly potatoes, corn, and edible <br />beans). These aquifers also contribute significantly to <br />flows in the Straight River which drains from the <br />northwest to the southeast and joins with the Fish <br />Hook River just south of Park Rapids, MN. <br />_ Of particular concern is the Straight River <br />itself. It is more than. just another designated trout <br />stream, and even more than one of the better stream <br />trout fisheries in northern Minnesota. The 15-mile <br />stretch of river between the dam at Straight Lake in <br />Becker County and its confluence with the Fish Hook <br />River in southern Hubbard County is one of the <br />premier brown trout fisheries in the Upper Midwest. <br />To fund another river like it, with natural production <br />capabilities and abundant, trophy-sized brown trout, <br />you would have to travel west to the Big Horn River <br />in Wyoming, or east to the Au Sable River in upper <br />Michigan. <br />The key element in the Straight River, as in <br />any good trout fishery, is clean, cool water. A study <br />by the U.S. Geological Sun!ey, released in 1994, - <br />revealed that ground water provides one-half of the <br />total water volume that flows in the Straight River. <br />Making its way from the upper, or "surficial," sand <br />and gravel aquifers, through natural springs and <br />tributary streams, ground water provides the Straight <br />River with the cool temperatures necessary for trout <br />'growth and survival during long hot summers. _ <br />Ground water also moderates temperatures during the <br />fall and winter, providing necessary water tempera- <br />...cantfnued on next page <br />,. <br />,.. <br />Warren Floods -4 .. <br />-~DNR PermiteDevelopment.`: ..6 <br />'.High Lake Levels _ ...:. ~ .7 <br />... <br />Trends in Shoreland Developmenf. ::9 - <br />Lake Superior Costal Update :::. .:.: ::. ,i0 <br />.~12 .. <br />Flood Protection Advice::.: <br />Climate Update :: :.:::....::.:.: ...:.::...... i3 -.~ <br />